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Sex Differences

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Sex Differences
Sex Differences :
Males are better in math and sciences whereas females are better in language.

This common but amusing topic is : Males are better in math and sciences whereas females are better in language . It can be observed that in our society , most math and science related jobs , such as actuaries , engineers , scientists , are dominated by males . However most language related jobs , such as language teachers , social workers , writers , are dominated by females . Regarding this interesting phenomenon , I would like to focus on whether sex differences appear .

The common belief nowadays is that inborn brain structures that lead to the excellence in tackling complex and logical questions in males while females are good at speaking and expressing . Nonetheless , I would like to find out more and give out scientific proved answers. If sex differences exist ,then what are the reasons for that ; if not , why people will have this kind of common belief . As I need to communicate and work with both males and females in the daily life , it is necessary for me to get a deeper understanding about the difference and uniqueness of the two sex .
(195 words)

Sex differences is a widely discussing topic and lots of scientific studies had been carrying out , these studies illustration the sex differences do not necessarily to be resulted .

Concerning the biological reasons for math and science : According to Geary,D.C. , he mentioned that the numerical and arithmetical abilities are probably biologically secondary , but not primary . Actually both abilities of complex and basic mathematical domains associated with formal education by parents . In addition , according to Snitz,B.E. , he had also proposed that science need math ability and similar in the way of thinking while better performance in language was associated with younger age , higher education and white race . It can be determined that gender differences have small effect on affecting the



References: 1. Cook, J. L.; Similarities and Differences Between Boys and Girls (2009) http://www.education.com/reference/article/similarities-differences-boys-girls/ 2. Fisher, Madeline; Study Shows Boys and Girls Equal in Math Ability (2008) http://www.usnews.com/science/articles/2008/07/28/study-shows-boys-and-girls-equal-in-math-ability (July 25th issue of the journal Science. The work was funded by the National Science Foundation) 3. Ji-Sook, Bae; Girls Good at Languages, Boys at Math (2010) http://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/nation/2011/04/117_64485.html 4. McElroy, Molly; Cultural Stereotypes Steer Girls Away from Math (2011) https://www.washington.edu/alumni/columns-magazine/june-2011/findings/math-2/Boys ' And 5. Swaminathan, Nikhil; Girl Talk: Are Women Really Better at Language? (2008) http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=are-women-really-better-with-language. 6. Girls ' Brains Are Different: Gender Differences In Language Appear Biological (2008) http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2008/03/080303120346.htm 7. Douglas D.Burman, Tali Bitan, James R. Booth ; Sex differences in neural processing of language among children (2008) NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA 46(2008) 1349-1362 8. Andrew M.Penner, Marcel Paret ; Gender differences in mathematics achievement : Exploring the early grades and the extremes (10 August 2007) www.sciencedit.com

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