Preview

Sensory Processing Disorder (Spd)

Best Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1941 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Sensory Processing Disorder (Spd)
Sensory Processing Disorder Awareness

Since October is National Sensory Awareness month I chose to write my research paper on a topic dear to my heart. Sensory processing (sometimes called "sensory integration" or SI) is a term that refers to the way the nervous system receives messages from the senses and turns them into appropriate motor and behavioral responses. Whether you are biting into a hamburger, riding a bicycle, or reading a book, your successful completion of the activity requires processing sensation or "sensory integration." In writing this paper I hope to inspire more awareness of what Sensory Processing Disorder is all about.
Sensory Processing Disorder (SPD, formerly known as "sensory integration dysfunction") is a condition that exists when sensory signals don 't get organized into appropriate responses. Pioneering occupational therapist and neuroscientist A. Jean Ayres, PhD, likened SPD to a neurological "traffic jam" that prevents certain parts of the brain from receiving the information needed to interpret sensory information correctly. A person with SPD finds it difficult to process and act upon information received through the senses, which creates challenges in performing countless everyday tasks. Motor clumsiness, behavioral problems, anxiety, depression, school failure, and other impacts may result if the disorder is not treated effectively.
Beginning with statistics, one study (Ahn, Miller and Milberger) shows that at least 1 in 20 children’s daily lives is affected by SPD. Another research study by the Sensory Processing Disorder Scientific Work Group (Ben-Sasson, Carter and Briggs-Gowan) suggests that 1 in every 6 children experiences sensory symptoms that may be significant enough to affect aspects of everyday life functions. Symptoms of Sensory Processing Disorder, like those of most disorders, occur within a broad spectrum of severity. While most of us have occasional difficulties processing sensory information, for children



Cited: Ahn, Roianne R., et al. "Prevalence of Parents’ Perceptions of Sensory Processing." The American Journal of Occupational Therapy (2004): 1-7. Ben-Sasson, A., A. S. Carter and M. J. Briggs-Gowan. Sensory Over-Responsivity in Elementary School: Prevalence and Social-Emotional Correlates. Published Online: Springer Science + Business Media, LLC, 2009. Lucy Jane Miller, Ph.D. OTR. Sensational Kids: Hope and Help for Children With Sensory Processing Disorder. New York: G.P. Putnam 's Sons, 2006.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Before reading The Out-of-Sync Child (2006) by Carol Stock Kranowitz I had a very limited knowledge of Sensory Integration Dysfunction. I knew that some children get overwhelmed or overstimulated by their environment and as a result they may act out. Sensory Integration Dysfunction or SID affects a child’s behavior, how they learn, move, relate to others, and feel about themselves according to Carol Stock Kranowitz (2006). I found it interesting that SID can affect children in many different ways; a child can be so overwhelmed with the senses that they seem to shut down, others can seem overstimulated while some can only focus on one thing at once. Kranowitz (2006) explains that a child suffering from SID can either be oversensitive, under…

    • 291 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Sensory Function Evolve Case Study Hesi.pdf ... Fundamentals of Nursing Text and Study Guide. ... Health…

    • 466 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    4.2 Contribute to the identification of further support needs of individuals with sensory loss to support the continued development of communication skills:-…

    • 295 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    This archive file of SPE 556 Week 5 Learning Team Assignment Reflective Responses comprises: Describe implications of hearing, vision, or motor loss for a child in a kindergarten to 12th-grade school setting.…

    • 436 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Answer In Unit 4222 258

    • 1950 Words
    • 7 Pages

    2. Identify steps that can be taken to overcome factors that have a negative impact on individuals with sensory loss…

    • 1950 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Finally, from the rare types of syndromes that many would view it as it is a fairy tale out of a book is called Todd’s syndrome, or in other words Alice in Wonderland syndrome. This disorder is a neurologic condition in which the sufferer’s sense of space, body and sometimes time is distorted. The fact that children are exposed to a higher risk of having AIWS does not deny the fact that there is a slight chance that adults could also be diagnosed with the…

    • 86 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Unit 396

    • 1356 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Multiple conditions and disabilities can affect an individuals wellbeing emotionally and physically. They may require extra support and encouragement with any activities they undertake, as well as empathy, support and encouragement with any emotional needs they may have. Looking at multiple and/or disabilities there could be certain additional problems that could or can impact on the individuals quality of life and wellbeing. Some problems such as physical health, mental health, sensory loss, physical disability, learning disability or difficulties and emotional health. Just one of the six factors can make things very difficult for an individual, mixing with people or wanting to be on their own, activities could also be a problem. Sensory loss is a disability that can have a huge impact in their quality of life and wellbeing, damage to large sensory fibres can lessen the abilities to feel touch and vibrations, resulting in a sense of numbness, especially in the hands and feet. Individuals may experience the feeling of wearing gloves or stockings when they are not wearing them. Many presidents cannot recognise by touch alone, the shapes of small objects or distinguish between different shapes, this damage to sensory fibres may contribute to the loss of reflexes and motor nerve damage. Loss of position sense often make people unable to co-ordinate complex movements such as walking or fastening buttons, or to maintain balance when their eyes are closed. This could be why they do not wish to take part in anything, especially activities, because they have become embarrassed about…

    • 1356 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Sensory Impairment | Delayed interaction socially, delayed speech and language, difficulty listening in noisy environments, delayed gross and fine motor skills. | 2.1c |…

    • 301 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Op 2.17

    • 1592 Words
    • 7 Pages

    • Children’s responses to what they see, hear and experience through their senses are individual and the way they represent their experiences is unique and valuable.…

    • 1592 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    People often believe that any type of sensory loss also reduces people’s capacity to understand. There have been some major shifts in attitudes as initiatives such as ‘Our Health Our Care Our Say’, ‘Putting People First’ and ‘Valuing People’ are changing how we look at disability and making people aware that all disabled people have the right to take a full part in society and to make choices about how they want to live.…

    • 1103 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    leads to early intervention. As of date, early intervention is considered to be the most important factor…

    • 2519 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    * Sensory impairment –Visual or hearing. If a child has a hearing problem this would influence their development, it could affect their speech and communication and may make them feel they are unable to join in with other children’s games if they can’t communicate properly with them. Visual impairment can also influence a Childs development they are unable to watch and learn from what others are doing. They may have difficulty learning their way around new environments such as a new preschool. As each area of learning is co-dependent on others a child with a disability could have delays in all areas of learning so would need support in all areas to help them minimise delays.…

    • 2853 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    QCF diploma

    • 586 Words
    • 3 Pages

    People with sensory loss can miss out on important information that people with out sensory loss take in day to day with out even realising.Communication is an area in which people with sensory loss have many issues. they may also find it difficult to feed themselves, dressing, mobility, hobbies and interests can have a major negative impact on their lives. They could also feel scared and alone. There can also be positive factors that could impact on individuals lives, increased help, aids for support and a good support team could give them a better outlook on life.…

    • 586 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    A sensory disability is when one of your senses; sight, hearing, smell, touch, taste or spatial…

    • 11923 Words
    • 48 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Carroll’s literature review highlights how children’s experiences of play therapy remained largely unexamined. Referring to previous research, Carroll highlights methodological failings or adult interference where children’s perspectives were eluded. Referencing legislation pertaining to children’s rights to have their opinions considered (p. 177), Carroll establishes the need for fresh research.…

    • 1126 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays