The first commission completed for the Canadian Was Memorials Fund (CWMF), The Second Battle of Ypres is also one of the biggest. It commemorates the first major action of Canadian troops at the front
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During this time, Canadian soldiers suffered a bloody initiation into the arena of trench warfare, but also learned their trade and proved their valour. Canada’s first contribution to the European theatre was a single battalion, Princess Patricia’s Canadian Light Infantry, which was in the line by December 1914. Within two months, its soldiers had established a reputation for Canadians as skilled hand-to-hand fighters after conducting the first trench raid. At about the same time, the Canadian 1st Division arrived and, during the Second Battle of Ypres in April 1915, it too made a name for itself. There, the Canadians twice stemmed a German onslaught during the first gas attacks. There was no glory in the division’s two subsequent offensive actions, however. At Festubert in May and at Givenchy in June, the division suffered heavy casualties and gained none of its objectives. Still, through these costly actions, the 1st Division learned the art of fighting in the trenches and also lost some of its less competent officers to jobs away from the front. But inexperience would again be added to the equation with the arrival of the 2nd Division in September. As part of the newly formed Canadian Corps , it would have to wait until the following year to be christened in…
During the first world war there were many battles of success and failure. The battle of Vimy Ridge was the first successful battle all because of Canadians. This was a turning point for all Canadians because it made them proud of their country. This battle took place on April 9,1917. From the failure of the battle of the somme, Britain and France thought it would be a good idea to turn to the Canadians. For the first time Canadian soldiers were asked to participate in the battle. They needed new strategies to finally win because they were tired of losing to Germany. “It was time for a change” says commander general Alexander Robins, of the British army.…
The 1910s and 1920s were two important decades consisting of many significant events from World War One to Canada gaining its independence. For my radio segments, I chose to talk about the Battle of Ypres and sinking of the Lusitania. Firstly, I chose to report about the second battle that occurred at Ypres, Belgium in 1915 because it was one of first times that Canadians fought Europeans and fought well no matter the circumstances. In the 1910s, people valued bravery immensely because it was a sign of masculinity and virility. Men used to sign up for the war solely to not feel left out or inferior in terms of fortitude. In the Battle of Ypres, Canadian troops counterattacked the Germans to close the gap created by the poison gas and the soldiers held the line long enough for…
France and Britain had previously attempted to take the ridge, but failed to do so. "This was the first time Canadians had an influence on WW1."(Barton 56) On April 2nd, the bombardment was stepped up, this period was called "the week of suffering". There were very few German survivors, proving how successful Canada was. This was also the first time Canadians planned an entire attack.…
The Battle of Yorktown was a pivotal part in U.S. History. Lasting from September 28, 1781 to October 19, 1781 it was the last major battle in the American Revolutionary War. It was a resounding victory against the British in the American Revolutionary War, but it was also the catalyst that began the creation of what is now the United States of America. The American victory over Great Britain was the starting point for multiple revolutions of colonies from their European masters as well as the key component in the overthrowing of European Monarchs.…
Over the course of the fight for American independence, many battles were fought. Of the many battles fought, The Siege of Yorktown was a rather important one. Due to the major participants, applicable strategies used in this battle, the victory served to make a significant difference in the overall outcome of the American Revolution.…
It has been estimated that over 4,000 First Nation’s had taken the initiative to serve in the second world war. This is an extraordinary discovery due to the fact that they received very few civil rights in the twentieth century for their heritage. They overcame many barriers to help enlist in the war such as cultural and language barriers that separated them from the other european troops. By overcoming them they produced a new found recognition that would express their sacrifice and achievements to eventually advance their First Nation rights.…
Do you agree with the view that the First World War hindered, rather than helped, the cause of female suffrage?…
The Vimy Ridge Memorial is a significant artifact commemorating Canada’s most celebrated military victory (the Battle of Vimy Ridge) that exemplifies Canada’s development as a nation. In France, at the dawn of April 9, 1917, the Canadian troops (35,000 men) attacked the Ridge. It took three days of heavy combat and injured /or killed more than 10,000 Canadian men. The British attack to the south was met with defeat; the only troops to emerge victorious were the Canadians (www.histori.ca). Although, the duration of this battle was only three days, over the course of these days, Canada undoubtedly benefited from it. Primarily, after the Battle of Vimy Ridge, Canadian soldiers were perceived as ruthless, slaughtering machines (Scully).…
September 1781. The south had lost major strongholds in Savannah, Charleston and Camden. The battle was starting to turn in Georgia and South Carolina which forced the British north. The global superpower of Great Britain was involved in the American Revolution in full force as well as, First Anglo-Maratha War, Fourth Anglo-Dutch War, and the Second Anglo-Mysore War. The British Empire was fighting across the planet with the French, Dutch, and the Spanish. All this fighting is weakening the British Empire and its people.…
Canada had an undisputed contribution to the Great War having committed over 600,000 of its population of 8 million. Canada engaged in some of the most famous battles of the war such as the Second Battle of Ypres, the Battle of the Somme, The Battle of Arras, The Third Battle of Ypres, and the British Expeditionary Force’s Last Hundred Days. At the end of the war, Canada proudly celebrated her soldiers, their sacrifices, and their triumphs.…
Many correctly regard the Battle of Agincourt as a courageous English victory, a battle where men who were tired, hungry and standing in their own diarrhoea somehow found the will to fight against an enemy almost five times larger, and won. The other common thought is also the battle was won by the use of the longbow. This is not true. The victory went to the English because of French mistakes and the men who were holding the longbows.…
The end of World War Two resulted in the first Axis power, Nazi Germany, to be defeated. Nazi Germany was the first Axis Power to fall at the end of the war. On June 6, 1944, Allied troops landed on Normandy in a day that will forever be recorded in history, D-Day. The United States and its allies liberated Normandy and later France in September. Later on, the Allies pushed beyond the Rhineland in March 1945. Once the Rhineland was lost, Germany’s days were severely numbered. In the East, Russia pressed forward towards one spot, Berlin. On May 1, 1945, Hitler committed Suicide in an underground hideaway in Berlin as the Russians entered the capital city of Berlin. The Nazi German nation fell to the allies when both fronts of the war came to…
Although, the british and french forces claim to have won the battle, both sides suffered from a large amount of losses. However neither side really did win. The British and french, who started the battle, won some ground, but it was not relative to the high casualty rate. \…
There are some main military strategies such as ‘The Battle of the Somme’ which was the battle of a First World War fought by the armies of the British and French empires against the German Empire and ‘Unrestricted submarine warfare’ which was a type of naval strategies by Germany in First World War for blockade of Britain. Next, some main weapons are important for First World War like flamethrower, grenades, tank and artillery. Further, ‘The Battle of the Somme’ was intended to hasten a victory for the Allies and was notable for the importance of air power and the first use of the tank, and ‘Unrestricted submarine warfare’ indirectly led the United States to participate in First World War and it accelerated the defeat of Germany. Besides,…