Preview

Sampling and Data Collection in Research

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
908 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Sampling and Data Collection in Research
Sampling and Data Collection in Research Paper

Sampling and data collection is made up of many things and is used in many things. The one main thing is research and in research it helps to obtain information about groups or individuals without being bias. Along with the research, making sure that it is valid and reliable is very important and knowing the ways that research can be done surveys via online or telephone. The purpose of sampling is that if a researcher decides to research a group, a group can be very large that the information obtained may not be completely accurate. A researcher can get better information by breaking down the groups into smaller groups and researching them (Monette, 2011). An example of sampling in this case is the large group would be people with PTSD and it can be broken down smaller like researching veterans with PTSD. By breaking the group down for sampling, the data can be obtained more quickly and it is a feasible way of collection. There are types of sampling called probability and nonprobability. Probability sampling is basically randomly picking information, whereas nonprobability sampling is not randomly selecting information. A type of probability sampling is simple random sampling is when the population that is being researched is treated equally as a whole. An example of this is researching a group of college students. A type of nonprobability is snowball sampling which is taking one case of study and that case leads into more cases of study (Monette, 2011). An example of snowball sampling is child abuse because that can lead to more cases not found. When it comes to bias the way to avoid it in research and sampling is to make sure that inclusion of all races, cultures, and sexes are provided when picking areas of sampling. On top of sampling there is data collection in research. Data collection is also known as the scales of measurement in research. The scales of



References: Monette, D., Sullivan, T.J., & DeJong, C.R.(2011). Applied Social Research (8th ed.). Retrieved from The University of Phoenix eBook Collection database.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    "Surveys draw on two human propensities that have served us well from ancient times," says Howard Schuman. "One is to gather information by asking questions. The other is to learn about one's environment by examining a small part of it which is the basis of sampling."…

    • 1036 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hcs 465 Week 4

    • 765 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In what way is the data collection tool used to support the reliability and validity of the study?…

    • 765 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Examples of data collection method and a data collection instruments used in managerial research are experiments, surveys, and monitoring. It is important to ensure that these data collection methods and instruments are both reliable and valid because human service and managerial research needs to be accurate in order to make a proper decision.…

    • 867 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    AP Psych FRQ

    • 300 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Sampling is finding subjects for one’s research. For this particular experiment, the sample would be a group of 50 hyperactive children. To gather these 50 test subjects, I would go to several pediatrician offices and ask to use a total amount of 50 diagnosed hyperactive children for my experiment. With my newfound sampling, I create two groups, one being a control group of 25 children and the other being an experimental group of 25 children. To figure out how these children are put into which group, I use random assignment and randomly pick their names out of a jar.…

    • 300 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Population and Sampling

    • 737 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In order to obtain statistical data, there are various factors that need to be collected, analyzed and then summarize to come to an appropriate conclusion. In order to collect a certain amount of data from the population, a sample will need to be performed. The sample techniques that are utilized, are done so to save time. These methods are suitable for different types of data and they can also save money. The main point is to test all the factors in order to obtain accurate and reliable results.…

    • 737 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sampling methods

    • 718 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Probability sampling is a type of sampling that includes random selection. And in order to achieve random selection, it must be made sure that different units of population have equal probability of being chosen.…

    • 718 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Article Analysis: Victims

    • 667 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The sample was derived from a self-administered survey to four undergraduate criminal justice courses that included two courses on the crime problem in America, a perspective course on family violence, and a perspectives course on violation, at a large southeastern university in 2011. A total of 216, 90 males and 126 female undergraduate students were…

    • 667 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Research and describe 5 data collection techniques in your own words. Be sure to cite any sources you used in APA format.…

    • 2421 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    A random sample is very important for the process of sampling. A random sample is important because this type of sample will be representative of the entire population. Randomly choosing the sample from a population will allow for accurate results of the conclusion. If we wanted a random sample of students in a cafeteria we could not just take the students who order Diet Pepsi with their lunch because this sample would not be a random sample of a population. If we were to…

    • 550 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The purpose of sampling is to study a part of a whole group been studied. According to Monette, Sullivan, & DeJong, 2011, some groups are just two big and sampling allows the study of a workable number of cases from the large group to derive findings that are relevant to all members of the group (Chapter 6, The Purpose of Sampling). One example of probability sample is Simple Random Sampling (SRS), such as trying to do a research project that calls for a national sample of 2,000 households. SRS is considered the basic sampling procedure on which statistical theory is based. (Monette, Sullivan, & DeJong, 2011). An example of nonprobability sample is Ronald Feldman and Timothy Caplinger (1977) that were interested in factors that bring about behavior changes…

    • 1100 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Inferential Statistics

    • 929 Words
    • 4 Pages

    • A measure found from analysing sample data is called a sample statistic or simply a statistic (such as x¯, s¯, s²)…

    • 929 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Public Opinion Poll

    • 1484 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The whole concept of probability sampling cannot be separated from the utilization of random sampling. It is typically used to achieve an unbiased sample, where again, each subject or unit in the population will have an equal chance of being selected. In order to obtain a true random sample, the key point is randomization. We need to go through the process of identifying the target population, get a representative sample of that target population, which can be obtained from a sampling frame. A sampling frame is a list or something…

    • 1484 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Non-Probability sampling is when the researcher does not know the probability of each population elements inclusion in the sample (Monette, Sullivan, & DeJong, 2011).There are also five methods of nonprobability which are availability sampling, snowball sampling, quota sampling,…

    • 1029 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Quantitative Research

    • 294 Words
    • 1 Page

    11. Data collection is the systematic gathering of information important to the research purpose in which permission must be obtained for the agency where the researcher conducts the study.…

    • 294 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Sample Synopsis Format

    • 363 Words
    • 2 Pages

    5. Data Collection - Data to be used for the Research Study can be primary or secondary. Data sources must be defined properly.…

    • 363 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays