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Saadia Gaon’s four roots of knowledge

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Saadia Gaon’s four roots of knowledge
Saadia Gaon’s four roots of knowledge Saadia Gaon was born and raised in Egypt from 882-942 CE. He was known as one of the most outstanding and inspiring leaders of the Jewry in his age. Saadia was a prolific author who made contributions in Hebrew philogoy, Jewish liturgy, and halakah. He also provided commentary on the bible and translated it into Arabic. Saadia is most known for producing the first major medieval Jewish theological treatise: the Book of Beliefs and Opinions (Seltzer 3).
In the Book of beliefs and opinions, Saadia Gaon presents the four roots of knowledge. Saadia believes in order for a man to fully obtain the knowledge he seeks he must clearly understand all four roots of knowledge. These four roots of knowledge exist in a man’s sense perception, his ability to reason, his inferential knowledge, and the truth of reliable tradition. The first three roots deal with reason, which can attain truth and certainty. However, the last root focuses on tradition imparted by revelation. Together, these roots provide necessary and unique tasks to reach the truth one desires.
The first root of knowledge is sense perception, in which a man comes in direct contact with an object using his sense organs. These sense organs are the ability to see, hear, smell, taste and touch. Saadia believes in order for a man to fully understand the knowledge he seeks he must use one of his five senses. Sense perception is the first root, indicating it’s important role of knowledge. This root forms the basis for which all the other roots are formed.
In Saadia’s theory of knowledge, Israel Efros believes sense perception is one of the most reliable forms of truth. He uses examples, such as feeling an object and believing it is hot. This belief is completely reliable and true and was not assumed because of an accident. I completely agree with Saadia and Efro’s anaylsis of sense perception. I believe the most important aspect in seeking the greatest and

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