Preview

Rwanda Genocide

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
360 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Rwanda Genocide
Throughout history groups of people have tried to eliminate other groups for various reasons but in the Rwanda Genocide the Hutus killed many Tutsi. In Rwanda a small, poor, central African country genocide broke out which left 800,000+ Tutsis dead. In this paper I will tell you about the history between the Tutsi and the Hutus, the hundred days of genocide in 1994, also what happened to the people and economy.
The Tutsi and the Hutus tribes weren’t always enemies they lived in peace for many years till 1994 a large scale incident finally sparked the two tribes. Leading up to1994 war between the Tutsi and Hutus there was a couple years of hatred. After World War I Belgium overtook Rwanda as a colony and established the Tutsi as the natural born leaders of Rwanda which made the Hutus enraged. The once peaceful land between the two tribes was no more because the Tutsi had more power than the Hutus. The Tutsis got power hungry and tried to take over Belgium so the Belgium’s helped the Hutus out to stop the Tutsi. When war broke out between the two tribes the Hutus were way more dominant because of their numbers. The Hutus started killing freely they burned down Tutsi villages the conflict left an estimated 300 Tutsi civilians dead. The United Nation tried to promote a peace treaty in order to gain Independence in Rwanda. While the peace treaty was being created, the Hutus were still taking advantage of their dominance by oppressing the Tutsi population. When the Hutus started pushing the Tutsi out of Rwanda the Tutsi went to a neighboring nation of Burundi. When the Hutus went to attack the Tutsi in Burundi the Tutsi were ready and massacred 90,000 Hutus in 4 months. Between 1973-1990 the war stopped and everything was peaceful again until the Rwanda president died, when his airplane got shot down and killed everyone inside. When the Genocide started the Belgium and French withdrew 90% of their troops because the Tutsi and the Hutus started fighting again. In the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Before beginning to analyze the similarities and differences between the perpetrators, one may first discuss the causes of the genocides. Firstly, the Rwandan genocide and the stories surrounding it have led to a birth of different explanations of the crime. According to Hintjenns, some of these interpretations include colonialism, ethnic and analytical conflict, economic and social crisis (Hintjens). Many have argued that even as all these were contributing factors, the main cause of the Rwandan genocide was the involvement of both the Belgian and the German colonial policies (Man 2005). The two main ethnic groups in Rwanda, the Hutus and the Tutsis lived in harmony for many years, but with the new born idea of “divide and rule” brought by…

    • 342 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Rwanda, ethnic tensions were already high with the power struggle between the Hutus and the Tutsis. Since its independence from Belgium, the Hutus suppressed the Tutsis increasingly until the Tutsi rebel army forced the President to sign an agreement that equalized power. On April 6, 1994, a plane carrying the Rwandan President was shot down and resulted in an outbreak of violence by the Hutus, who began killing all Tutsis and moderate Hutus (United Human Rights).…

    • 787 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Rwandan Genocide took place in 1994 between the Hutu and Tutsi. The Genocide rippled when the plane carrying President Habyarimana was shot down. Even though this was a starting point to the genocide, there were other factors that contributed to the Genocide. In this essay, I will explain why the Belgians are to blame for death of the Hutu President and causing the Genocide. Rwanda gained independence from Belgium (another group that is highly blamed for the genocide) in 1962.…

    • 740 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Rwandan Genocide occurred during the latter part of the Rwandan Civil War after the assassination of former president Juvénal Habyarimana. Close associates of Habyarimana believed the Tutsis to be behind his assassination, thus prompting procession of a planned extermination of the Tutsis (Des Forges, pp.6). Nonetheless, the systematic killing was a result of a multitude of events for which the assassination served as a breaking…

    • 1826 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Conflict in Rwanda was caused by many actions throughout history and resentment and anger being built up which led to one swift cruel act - genocide. The road to genocide begins with labels, or classification. The people who brought these racist ideas to a once peaceful Rwanda in the first place were Belgian colonists who believed the white race was superior. Rwanda became a colony of Belgium in 1914, and, gained independence from Belgium in the 1960s (“Year of Africa”). Following Rwanda gaining independence from Belgium began the dispute to figure out who would rule Rwanda after the Belgians left and there was no one the favor, the Tutsis. This was when the genocide broke…

    • 754 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Rwanda vs. Old Rwanda

    • 1099 Words
    • 5 Pages

    For the past two thousand years, civilizations, empires, and countries frequently have issues dealing with misunderstandings between ethnic groups. The American Civil War, the Spanish Civil War, the French War of Religions and the Roman Civil Wars are examples of civilizations that have gone through fights between two sides of the same people with different ideas on how to run their civilization. The wars might be gruesome, but it ultimately helped them come upon a new agreement. The 1994 genocide of Rwanda is an example of two ethnic groups trying to establish a new government that both sides agree upon. Since the 1994 Genocide of Rwanda, Rwanda has improved its status in the world by improving government stability, better economic status, eliminating social crisis, enforcing justice for those who suffered during the 1994 genocide, and receiving assist from others who want to help their situation. Many countries were criticized for not helping Rwanda, but Rwanda would possibly be more spoiled if they were helped by developed countries. The Tutsis and Hutus suffered from the selfishness of the ethnic pride, military, and government.…

    • 1099 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Imperialism In Rwanda

    • 717 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Some 10 hours later, the killing of some Tutsi and of Hutu opposition members began. The actual genocide was launched soon thereafter” (IPEP,2000).The genocide was planned by members Hutu officials to carry out a massive genocide of the Tutsi minority.The genocide itself lasted for 100 days, resulted in nearly one million people dead.The people that were targeted were members of the Tutsi community and Hutus political opponents.…

    • 717 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Rwandan Genocide Dbq

    • 954 Words
    • 3 Pages

    As the Belgians came down to the weak and unstable country of Rwanda they had one thing in mind, to conquer their land. This was the initial goal of the Belgians which later turned out to be the most contributing factor to the Rwandan Genocide. It all started with the classification, done by the Belgians with I.D. cards, of the Rwandan people into two major groups which were the Hutu and the Tutsi by their physical features (Doc. 1&4). The Belgians described the Tutsi, the minority group as intelligent and skillful and gave the privileges over the Hutu who were the majority group and described as simple (Doc.4). As time passed and the power of the Tutsis got to their head they started to abuse their rights which angered the Hutu. A suspicious plane crash in April 1994 killed booth Rwandan president Habyarimana and the second president of Burundi which sparked the genocide. Within a few hours of the crash, Hutu extremists executed eleven UN peacekeepers from Belgium and started to carry out a well organized series of massacres (Doc. 4). Civilian death squads called Interhamwe had training prior to the genocide and were responsible for the largest massacres,…

    • 954 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Imperialism In Rwanda

    • 1380 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Rwanda, a small landlocked country in central Africa, has a long and rich history of differences and conflicts. One of the most known historic events of this region is the Rwandan Genocide which took 800,000 lives over the course of four months (Britannica). The conflict between two tribal groups, the Hutu and Tutsis, had been accumulating for decades before it finally reached its breaking point. The Rwandan genocide can be attributed to three main factors: Belgian colonial policies, tribal tensions between the Hutus and Tutsis, and the assassination of the Rwandan president. Before European colonization Rwanda was united under a total Tutsi government.…

    • 1380 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The racial tensions that fueled the mass killing of the Tutsi people began long before April 1994. The majority Hutu and minority Tutsi and Twa people of Rwanda lived in relative peace until their country came under Belgian rule in 1916. In an effort to retaliate…

    • 843 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In conclusion, it is clear that there are many contributing factors that acted as a catalyst to the Rwandan genocide. During a time where political instability was the only type of political structure, it is apparent that the rise of anti-political groups, propaganda meant to influence civilians towards taking a side, and colonial oppression causing a polarizing between the Hutus and Tutsis, all played a large role in the start of the genocide. Despite this, it is apparent that there was not one cause, but instead a melting pot of different issues that spilled over into greater…

    • 1330 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Darfur Genocide

    • 270 Words
    • 2 Pages

    -A current mass slaughter of Darfuri men, women and children that began in the spring of 2003…

    • 270 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Rwandan Genocide

    • 385 Words
    • 2 Pages

    800,000 people died in the Rwandan Genocide. Since it lasted 100 days, about 8,000 people died every day. Due to the efforts of an upstander, that number could have been higher. 1 upstander from the genocide is the Red Cross. They are brave and kind. I can compare the Red Cross to only one person, Greg Mortenson. Here are some similarities and differences from both upstanders.…

    • 385 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Genocide

    • 1477 Words
    • 6 Pages

    It wasn't until Europeans came to colonize the area that the terms "Tutsi" and "Hutu" took on a racial role. The Germans were the first to colonize Rwanda in 1894. They looked at the Rwandan people and thought the Tutsi had more European…

    • 1477 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1994, 800,000 Rwandan people were killed in just 100 days. This makes the Rwandan genocide one of the worst genocides in history. The Rwandan people, which consist of the Twa, the Tutsi and the Hutu, all speak the same language and had been living together with only minor conflict between the groups until 1959 (“Rwanda genocide of 1994”). In 1959, tensions flared when the Hutu people attacked the Tutsi in retaliation for the Tutsi supposedly killing a Hutu leader (“Rwanda genocide of 1994”). Over the next thirty-five years, the Hutu abolished the Tutsi monarchy and rose to power (“Rwanda genocide of 1994”).…

    • 587 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays