Preview

ROSA

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
386 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
ROSA
Chinese Business Relationship Culture
In Chinese relationship is the most important things they called it “Guanxi” it means The Strength of Relationship
What is Guanxi?
Guanxi is a personal connection between two people in which one is able to prevail upon another to perform a favour or service. It is a network of contacts, which an individual can call upon when something needs to be done and through which he or she can exert influence on behalf of another.
Concept of Guanxi
Extended Family :
 Most trusted
 Well and closely guarded
 Lifelong relationship
As such Chinese prefer to do business with those who they know and trust
Personal power and relationship or connections rather than rule of law are important in China. Reciprocal relationship networks can often mean doing favors or offering gifts. If the relationships is good then they do the business transaction.
Key Element of Guanxi
 Xinyong : Trustworthiness, integrity, credibility, reputation, character
(Matches with Uncertainty Avoidance in Hofstede’s Five Cultural Dimensions)
 Mianzi : prestige face, respect, save face, loss of face
(Matches with Power Distance in Hofstede’s Five Cultural Dimensions)
 Renqing : human sentiment, favour
(Matches with Individualism / Collectivism in Hofstede’s Five Cultural Dimensions)
 Bao : reciprocity, to guard, to insure, to protect, treat as precious
(Matches with Individualism / Collectivism in Hofstede’s Five Cultural Dimensions)
 Keqi : humility & modesty
(Matches with Masculinity / Femininity in Hofstede’s Five Cultural Dimensions)
A problem for Western companies in general is that they lack understanding of the implications of guanxi and how to run a company in a Chinese context. In Western countries, business relationships are viewed functionally and evaluated by both sides on a benefit basis. Managers from China base their relationship on moral and social norms of guanxi as a part of the Chinese culture, and relationships are highly

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Egt1 Task 4 Essay Example

    • 2598 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Let us consider China for our example. China is the largest market in Asia and as such, it is an object of great interest for expanding companies. Many companies have already taken advantage of the opportunities afforded by dealing with China and many more will surely follow. The most successful of these companies are the ones that acknowledge the cross-cultural differences between Chinese and American lifestyles and find a way to embrace and cooperate with those differences. Those that fail to grasp these important differences often fail.…

    • 2598 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In his stories, Monfong Leung writes about internal or spiritual connection within family generations. Considering that the author has never been to China, his knowledge is general…

    • 1280 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Rosa Lee

    • 3974 Words
    • 16 Pages

    Reason for Assessment: To better understand the growing black underclass trapped in urban poverty, filling America’s prisons, and shooting each other on the street rather than finishing high school.…

    • 3974 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    These five key terms influenced the traditions, beliefs, and values of China. Jen includes respect for self and others, love between people. Jen represent the perfect relationship between human beings. Chun tzu moves people toward peace, Li means propriety “the way things should be done” (Smith, 1991, p.174). It is the way to correct and analyze behaviors.…

    • 423 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Case Study

    • 314 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Small numbers of close, lifelong friends who feel deeply obligated to give each other whatever help might seem required.…

    • 314 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The twin concepts of “jen” and “li” are often said to constitute the basis of Confucianism. Jen is defined as human heartedness, goodness, benevolence, and that which gives human beings their humanity. Li is defined as principle of gain, benefit, order, and the concrete guide to human action. Li has two basic meanings; the first one is the concrete guide to human relationships or rules of proper actions that embody jen. The second is the general principle of social order or also called the general ordering of life. In order for jen to exist, Confucius believed that you needed a well-ordered society. A well-ordered society consisted first in the household, with one’s understanding of the five basic relationships. The Five Relationships: the way things should be done in social life and society. Confucius believed the family to be the most important thing, by referring to family as “the basic unity of society.” The Five Relationships consisted of the father and son, having a very loving and respectful relationship, the elder brother and the younger brother…

    • 575 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Confucianism and the West

    • 1208 Words
    • 5 Pages

    From its early to modern societies it was abundantly clear that China would be a largely Confucian-based society. Confucianism is a major system of thought in China. Developed from the teachings of Confucius and his disciples, their ideals centered on concern with the principles of good conduct, practical wisdom, and proper social relationships. Confucianism has influenced the Chinese attitude toward life, and set the patterns of living and standards of social value. The keynote of Confucian ethics is jen, variously translated as "love," "goodness," "humanity" and "respect for your neighbor" (http://www.formosa-kingdom.com/chinese/). Jen is a supreme virtue representing human qualities at their best. In human relations, jen is manifested in chung, or faithfulness to oneself and others. Other important Confucian virtues include righteousness, propriety, integrity, and filial piety. It is in this light that thoughts of Confucius can so largely affect all facets of life.…

    • 1208 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Joseph, Lee. China Window, "The importance of Guangxi (relationship) when doing business in China." Last modified 2012. Accessed November 22, 2012. http://www.china-window.com/china_business/doing_business_in_china/the-importance-of-guangxi.shtml.…

    • 2380 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Gerard Hendrik Hofstede (born October 2, 1928 in Haarlem) is a Dutch expert in cultural studies [GHW]. Hofstede (1980) surveyed 88,000 IBM employees working in 66 countries and then ranked the countries on different cultural dimensions. His research resulted in four dimensions (power distance; individualism versus collectivism; uncertainty avoidance; and masculinity and femininity). In the beginning, China was not included in this study but later Bond and Hofstede looked at Chinese values. From this research they included a fifth cultural value dimension called: long-term versus short-term orientation [SKR].…

    • 2291 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mcdonald in China

    • 762 Words
    • 4 Pages

    It is commonly admitted that a western company, just like any other legal entity, has to respect the law. Business law has been made to ease exchanges between a company and its environment; it is the cornerstone of any business, preventing misunderstandings on a first hand, and fixing conflicts on a second hand.
In emerging countries and especially in China, law is not as important as in western countries. Due to different past and other traditions, what matters in China is not actually the law, but it is rather the relationship between a company and its environment. The main key in order to success in business is to build strong relationships with powerful decision-making men who ultimately decided in case of contention. This relationship is called the guanxi. 
In this case, McDonald’s opened a new restaurant in Beijing; this auspicious place ensured the success of the restaurant but also made a…

    • 762 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    |contacts in China, almost anything can be accomplished. Guanxi is how things get done. |…

    • 4559 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hofstede (1980, 1997), tried to describe culture with five dimensions, which are prominently displayed in different cultures. They are Individualism - Collectivism, Power difference, Uncertainty avoidance, Masculinity - Feminity, Short term - Long term orientation. We will briefly examine them one by one.…

    • 960 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Since ancient times, China had been a feudal and patriarchal society. Chinese high school students who did not score well on exams had to build connections with families who worked in the government, for example, they married the girl from rich family with high social status. They only asked for help from their relatives and friends. Gradually the society formed a nepotism phenomenon. Also sometimes people need to be protected by the parents, relatives and friends when they encounter problems. Getting problems help and working with friends…

    • 1056 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In addition to those, this ideal person should also respect and adhere to the Confucian Virtues and The Five Great Relationships. The Confucian Virtues are five: Ren, Li, Shu, Xiao, and Wen. Ren entails thinking of others, exhibiting sympathy, and acting selflessly. Li encompasses similar characteristics to Ren in that it focuses on doing what is appropriate and operating with integrity. Shu refers to what is known as the ‘Golden Rule’: do unto others as you would have them do unto you. Xiao embraces the notion of devotion to the welfare of the family, including ancestors. Wen has to do with appreciation for education, culture, and connoisseurship. The Five Great Relationships to adhere to help to tie society in to the cultivation of the ideal person. Essentially, the idea of Confucianism is that an excellent or ideal person begets a harmonious society and vice versa. The guideline for this ideal is found within The Five Great Relationships, starting with the first relationship: Father-son, which is also extended to be parent-child. In this relationship, the father nurtures, or teaches the son how to care for the family, and in the event that the father succumbs to an untimely death, the son takes over as the head…

    • 551 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The People’s Republic of China has a population of 1.3 billion. The name of the country means “center of the world”. As a result, Chinese people think of their culture as the center of human civilization and hold themselves in high esteem. The Chinese culture has been influenced by the teachings of Confucianism, Taoism, and Buddhism. China is a hierarchical society, people believe in authority and subordination. They follow the formal rules of social etiquette; social status is important. The important personal characteristics are determination, calmness, honor, persistence and patience. Chinese culture is group-oriented; group activity, consensus, cooperation, support and loyalty are vital for social harmony. Chinese culture is high-context culture. Chinese understand non-verbal signals and use them frequently to send the true meanings in conversation. Chinese are long-term oriented; they are interested in long-term benefits. They are bound by their tradition and proud of ancestors. They negotiate and talk through an intermediary or a third party. They do not believe that the signing of a contract is a completed agreement; circumstances may change. They reciprocate invitations and gifts.…

    • 707 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays