The Roman arch was an architectural breakthrough at that time period. Even though the Romans didn’t create the arch they still heavily improved the arch from the Egyptians, Babylonians, and Greeks. The traditional arch before the Romans was usually made out of stone, which wasn’t …show more content…
Roman engineers discovered that by rotating an arch in a circle would create a dome. Domes were mainly used for temples, including the famous Pantheon. Pantheon is the most preserved building throughout Ancient Rome because of its continues use over the years. The Pantheon is both 140 feet wide and tall perfect circle. The only source of light throughout the Pantheon is found at the top of the dome, where there is a circular opening to the sky called an Oculus. The Pantheons size and features makes it one of the greatest architectural breakthroughs.
Roman architecture especially the dome is highly praised and influenced in modern time. The Capitol Building in Washington, DC was influenced by the Roman architecture and engineering. The Capitol Building contains arches, pillars, vaults and domes, which were all used in Roman Architecture. The Taj Mahal in India was also influenced by Roman architecture and engineering for its high arches and large domes. The beautiful gothic cathedrals constructed around the renaissance era, were heavily influenced by the Roman architecture especially arch. The dome and arch influenced many buildings and structures during the ancient and even modern times. Architects and engineers will forever use the improvements that the Romans had on the arch and