Over the past 80 years Australia has been gradually sinking. However, the rate at the water level is rising has dramatically increased.
The rise in sea level has been primarily climate change driven. Many natural and human activities such as the burning of fossil fuels has created released large amounts of greenhouse gasses into the atmosphere. These emissions have caused the Earth’s surface temperature to rise, creating Thermal Expansion (where the water droplets expand due to heat) as well as the melting of ice sheets.
The unexpected rise in sea level has caused catastrophic damage especially in the lower parts of Australia as well as coastal regions. Coastal areas along Queensland, Victoria and New South Wales have had significant shrinkage to their beaches …show more content…
The salt water is affecting many farms and is damaging many crops. This is greatly affecting the Agricultural industry
The rise in sea level is not only ruining infrastructure and the environment, but it is also causing the Australian dollar to plummet.
There has been a 6 metre rise in sea level between 2010 and 2097 with the rate of the rise is only getting faster. Over the past year there has been a 7.9mm rise in sea level which is more than double the expected rise. Scientific research suggests that 37% of the sea level increase has been due to thermal expansion, 53% of sea level increase due to the melting of the Antarctic Ice sheet and The Greenland Ice sheet and 9% of the sea level increase is from various other factors.
Due to the melting of the ice caps and the rise in sea temperature, the acidy of water has significantly risen. The high acidity has had drastic effects on both marine and on-land