Preview

Research Paper On America's Obsession With Thinness

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1551 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Research Paper On America's Obsession With Thinness
America’s Obsession with Thinness: Problems with women in colleges Recent statistics provided by Natural Health magazine found that: 44% of women who are of average or below average weight think that they are actually overweight. For many reasons, Americans people have gradually begun to idealize extreme thinness. They were afraid that being fat would lead to them being unwanted and unloved. This obsession grew rapidly, and is now a part of their lives. Obsession with thinness targets many people; especially women in colleges because their lives in college are different from the ones in high school, and are very complicated. Many women think that being overweight equals to being ugly, unintelligent and unattractive. …show more content…
An average 5 '9 model 's weight is somewhere around 105-115 lbs. Of course, they are really beautiful. But their images are usually the only one we see in media every day, so we think that all women should look like them. We strongly believe that beauty is associated with being successful nowadays. Women compete with each other to be thin. Thus, media plays a strong role in reinforcing the thin ideal for women. Secondly, not only do the media and society tell us how we should look, our families and friends do as well. Women in colleges are very sensitive and easily influenced. Family members, especially parents, may be an early and influential source of pressure to be thin. Females usually receive negative feedback from their parents. Therefore, they feel more criticized, less accepted, less close to their parents and develop eating disorders. It is stated in a study that “Mothers of daughters with eating disorders exhibited more eating disturbances themselves and also wanted their daughters to lose more weight in contrast to mothers of daughters without an eating disorder. This finding suggests that the family 's attitudes towards eating are passed on to the child. Whether intended or not, daughters are aware of the drive for …show more content…
It can lead to some bad effects. Firstly, eating disorders are very harmful for our health. When we are in college, we are full of energy. We are willing to do everything to be beautiful so that we are in the center of attention in our school and everyone can admire us. We are affected by whatever people say and we do not care if it is necessary to go on a diet or not. We just try to satisfy all of them, although we are actually already good enough. In "The Spread of the Cult of Thinness: Preteen Girls, Adolescents, Straight Men, Gays, Lesbians, and Ethnic Women", Hessie-Biber says: "More than 50% of the underweight adolescents in one study described themselves as extremely fearful of being fat, and said that they did not apply their basic nutritional awareness to their eating habits" (771). When women are on a diet, they usually restrict food and skip meals. It gradually becomes their habit, and leads to difficulties in working and studying with that regimen because they lack nutrients. If they are already weak, it will be more dangerous. More notably, healthy does not mean skinny. An article titled "What is healthy eating? What is a good diet?" suggests that "Eating means consuming the right quantities of foods from all food groups in order to lead a healthy life. Nutritionists say there are five main food groups - whole grains, fruit and vegetables, protein,

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Thompson addresses how “thin-ideal-internalization,” the internalization of society’s definition of attractiveness (not just thinness), gravely affects women in Western culture. Thompson explains how this glorification of an ideal body image is unhealthy and unachievable for most women. This definition of a desirable body, Thomas illustrates, is encouraged by social reinforcement or approval of this definition by family, peers, and media. Despite these body types serving as a distorted reality, Thompson elaborates on how women engage in extreme dieting in attempt to satisfy media’s perception of a desirable body. Thompson continues by showing how these attempts to attain the nearly unattainable result in eating disorders such as…

    • 1145 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Behavioural explanations of anorexia nervosa (AN) suggest that slimming becomes a ‘habit’, through stimulus response mechanisms. For example, the person goes on a diet and receives praise either for their efforts or their new slimmer appearance. Operant conditioning then takes effect as the admiration from others further reinforces their dieting behaviour. Rewards may also come in the form of attention gained from parents by not eating. Behavioural psychologists also propose anorexia as a phobia concerning the possibility of gaining weight. The portrayal of thin models on TV and in magazines is a significant contributory factor in body image concerns and the drive for thinness among Western adolescent girls.…

    • 659 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ethos Pathos Logos

    • 1131 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In the article “Distorted Images: Western Cultures are Exporting Their Dangerous Obsession with Thinness,” author Susan McClelland’s mainly focuses on how many young women idolize the women they see on T.V. The media is making many women feel as if they need to look a certain way to fit in with the world. Also the fact the western culture is spreading to other countries is a big issue because sicknesses, like bulimia, were not an issue before. Many women in other countries are starting to look at the women in the United States and want to be just like them. In this article, the author says that television, magazines, and media show young women that they need to be tall, skinny, and white to be successful in finding a job or even a love life. Throughout the essay, the author showed professional knowledge on the topic she was writing about, evidence from other sources, and the use of emotion; this article was strong and persuasive toward McClelland’s argument.…

    • 1131 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    According to Prah, there is a complicated combination of biological, psychological and social factors that cause eating disorders, and our culture continues to endorse thinness (3). Over time there has been a shift in the way that society views being thin. Starting at the end of the Middle Ages, “women who fasted were thought to possess evil spirits and were accused of being witches bent upon destroying the Catholic Church” (12). Next, in the 17th and 18th centuries, when women were too thin, they were thought of as being “victims of poor health” (12). Then in the 1940s and the 1950s, the full figured woman became the ideal (13). When Twiggy, a famous model who stood 5’9” and weighed 90 pounds, was growing up in the 1950s, she hated her body. She wanted to “look like Brenda Lee, very curvy and round” (Abagond), because that was the optimal body. But today, our society not only approves of being thin, but idealizes it. Before Twiggy, “the average fashion model weighed just 8 percent less than the average American woman, but today fashion models are thinner than 98 percent of American women” (13). The exposure starts at an early age; children are being exposed to the “thin ideal” with dolls such as Barbie, who “would stand 5’9” and weigh a mere 110 pounds” if she were a real person (13). This early introduction makes a big impact because as girls’ bodies develop, they become worried about the places that they are gaining weight where they didn’t have fat before (14). A sickening figure depicts that more than 50 percent of 9 and 10-year-olds say that “they feel better about themselves when they’re dieting” (33), and research found that girls who were as young as 7 years old thought that the thinner women in drawings were more popular and happier (34). These…

    • 2426 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Instead, they argue that the media talks about valuable information on health and people’s well being. They also discuss awareness of eating disorders, through magazines, articles, and television programs. Through the media, they educate people about the danger of abusing food and help them be aware that they are not alone in their journey. The media shows a variety of body shapes and sizes; it influences young people about accepting their weight, provides positive plus size role models. What actually affects the self-esteem of these girls’ stems from many causes that have nothing to do with the media’s influence. For example, internal issues, family pressure, and peer pressure can provoke an eating disorder. Not only do women feel pressure from the media to control their weight but also receive peer pressure from, their boyfriends, husbands, parents, family and from stores that carry clothes that only carry sizes that fit small petite girls. Also, if a girl is already lacks the necessary self-confidence that she needs, it would make it easier for these outside influences to make matters…

    • 845 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In an article written by Colleen Thompson and Dr. Lauren Muhlheim, it is emphasized that more than just a few individuals in society struggle with the same issue of not being able to fit the ‘ideal figure’: “In North America, men and women are given the message at a very young age that in order to be happy and successful, they must be thin and fit... Thousands of teenage girls are starving themselves trying to attain what the fashion industry considers to be the “ideal” figure.” An individual person with an eating disorder could be singled out and their specific case could be thought has a person problem but with applied sociological imagination, society would realize that it's the obsession for the fair skin and thin body, creating a widespread public issue, that has indirectly affected thousands of boys and girls in the United States alone. Cultural structures such as the media are not the only structures in society that have an influence on what constitutes the idea body size and figure. The sociological approach to what can be considered as the “ideal figure” is respected because it can explain how social and cultural values affect the individual's attitudes towards eating. Furthermore, a sociological approach is useful for understanding eating behavior because it can explain why eating disorders appear in…

    • 475 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There have been discussions by researchers regarding how the media portrays us to what is beauty and thereby causing a person to be dissatisfied with their appearance, their weight and eating habits. (Levine&Murnen, 2009). The researchers have revealed as to what is considered beauty for women and teenage girls, and what standard they are using that complements what the media has used to define the beauty. In turn, they will use those standards as a means for evaluating their own level and rating of beauty. These women and teenage girls will then seek to achieve those standards so that family, peers and even strangers will be pleased with their appearance. (O’Brien et al., 2009; Thompson, Heinberg, et al.,…

    • 967 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Rhetorical Analysis

    • 1668 Words
    • 7 Pages

    In her article “Beauty is in the Eye of the Beholder; Body Image; Skinny on a Weighty Issue”, Meredith Baker points out that almost ten million Americans, mostly teenage and college-aged girls, are currently dealing with anorexia or bulimia. She blames the fashion and entertainment industries for contributing to the problem by showcasing celebrities and models that are unusually skinny. Baker then goes on to share her own experience with an eating disorder and how she overcame it. She believes the United States should follow France’s example and ban stick-thin models from all advertisements. She cites the fact that cultures that value full-figured women have fewer eating disorders and hopes that media outlets in the United States will also begin to provide more realistic role models in advertising. In Walter Vandereyckens article, “Media Influences and Body Dissatisfaction in Young Women”, he states that, “the influence of society and culture is putting young female adolescents at risk for developing an eating disorder”(Vandereycken 5). He discusses the cause-effect relationship between the idolization of celebrities with slim figures and low self-esteem and poor body images in teens. He emphasizes that with such unhealthy behavior, it is inevitable that adolescents would take necessary steps to achieve slim figures. Vandereycken argues that the mass media affects young adults differently based on sociocultural backgrounds and predisposed…

    • 1668 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Attempts to attain such beauty, body shape and weight has adverse physical, emotional and mental concerns. Examples, losing weight to be as thin as a model is unhealthy and affects physical and strength development. Women who cannot attain the ideal image suffer social and personal victimization which has a negative emotional and mental effect. Example, fat girls have low esteem issues and suicidal behavior due to social victimization. Cultural ideals of thinness dictate women and girls eating behavior with a highly unbalanced diet to maintain an extremely thin figure. Eating disorders arise when the person develops a diet plan that does not favor normal nutritional requirements of the body. Example, anorexia nervosa an eating disorder characterized by extremely low weight is catalyzed by media biasing of the image of a…

    • 1212 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    African American Women

    • 1314 Words
    • 6 Pages

    A number of females agree to the feeling of wanting to be thin. A study by Marika Tiggemann, Ph.D, (1996), was designed to test the correlation between…

    • 1314 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Eating Disorders

    • 2012 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Society is sending a message to young women and men that in order to be beautiful and succesful then you have to be skinny. This notion of losing weight at all costs is causing eating disorders. The effects of eating unhealthy can be deadly. This paper explores the unhealthy effects of eating disorders.…

    • 2012 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    eating disorders

    • 1141 Words
    • 5 Pages

    What has the world come to when women are given the message at a very young age, that in order to be happy or successful they must be thin. Our society repeatedly sends the message that thin is beautiful. Today every time we walk into a store we are surrounded by images of skinny, beautiful models that appear on the front cover of all fashion magazines. In the media, we daily see weight-loss programs advertisements featuring young underweight women. Diet commercials are constantly appearing on our television screens telling us that once we lose weight will be happier. This shows that the American culture tends to value people on their physical appearance rather than other important qualities. As a result, eating disorders have been on the increase because of the value society places on being thin. Media is brainwashing society into believing that being thin is important and necessary. Eating disorders are a common problem in our society but have not been acknowledged as much as they should. There are three subtypes of eating disorders: Anorexia nervosa, Bulimia nervosa and Binge eating. However, society is not the only contributing factor to eating disorders. Women with eating disorders have a difficultly controlling their actions. They suffer from low self-esteem which drives them toward perfectionism. Women set themselves standards that are unhealthy, physically and emotionally. These eating disorders can be life threatening if not treated on time. An examination of our society reveals that they are one of the major contributing factors to the three eating disorders among women.…

    • 1141 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Media Eating Disorders

    • 1935 Words
    • 8 Pages

    We are constantly surrounded and influenced by the media no matter where we go. With all of the great improvements the media has provided to our lives, it is hard to recognize how much the media has negatively impacted us as well. Media advertises body images that are deemed to be “perfect” which pressures individuals to change their appearance to meet the standards of society’s view of “perfection.” Not everyone can achieve self-satisfaction with his or her appearance. Body image is the mental image of one’s own body based on self-esteem. Since the media does not provide a realistic standard of beauty, it does not help self-esteem and can even worsen one’s body image. According to the National Eating Disorders Association (NEDA), in the United States, 20 million women and 10 million men will suffer from a clinically significant eating disorder at some time in their life. Out of those men and women, low confidence and self-esteem are already a problem especially since research has shown that those individuals are the most influenced by the media and society. Exposure to the media can strongly contribute to the development of an eating disorder.…

    • 1935 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Parents hold a significant role in a child's life by teaching, reinforcing, and modeling cultural, religious, and family values. The media predisposes people to eating disorders; however, parents model and reinforce these beliefs. Culture is displayed through media and religion projects ‘thin ideals’ onto individuals, it is the family that fundamentally determines an individual’s personal identity. The most crucial component in developing an eating disorder like Anorexia Nervosa are the messages transmitted by one’s family and friends (Haworth-Hoeppner, 2000). The reinforcement of ideal body image leads to the internalization of the media’s cultural portrayal (Simpson, 2002). In an individual with low self-esteem, this creates even stronger misconceptions of ideal body image, thus causing an eating disorder like Anorexia Nervosa (Stice, Shaw, & Nemeroff, 1998). Another Western cultural factor that has been found to play a role in eating disorders is optimal parenting (Parker, Tupling, & Brown, 1979). This is the concept of children receiving “higher levels of affection and lower levels of overprotection from their mothers” (Reich, 2007). Although culture displayed through media and religion projects ‘thin ideals’ onto individuals, it is the family that fundamentally determines personal identity. The most crucial component in developing an eating disorder like Anorexia Nervosa are the messages transmitted by one’s family and friends (Haworth-Hoeppner, 2000). The reinforcing of ideal body image leads to the internalization of the media’s cultural portrayal and cause body dissatisfaction (Simpson,…

    • 1001 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many risk factors do not directly cause binge eating but they predispose the individual to these behaviors (Fairburn, 2002). These factors include social, biological and psychological factors. Sociocultural influences bring along disturbances of body image and eating. This pressures the idealization of thinness and disparagement of overweight. Social reinforcement and modeling promote attitudes and behavior (Fairburn, 2002). Social reinforcement means the process which people internalize attitudes and demonstrates behaviors approved by respected others. Modeling means the process in which individuals directly imitate behaviors they observe (Fairburn, 2002). Thus, body dissatisfaction is built up. The theories of sociocultural influence contain media, family and peer influences. From the mass media, the body dimensions of female models, actress and other female cultural icons become thinner. Only few overweight individuals can be the model in the media. This reinforces ‘thinness’ as a perfect model. While their body shape is a bit different from the female models, they perceived themselves as ‘fat’. For family influences, parents pressure their daughters to lose weight. They criticize them regarding weight, shape or appearance. More, the poorer the family relationship, the higher chance of suffering the eating…

    • 1866 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics