Research Paper
4/12/14
Crohn’s Disease Outline
I. Intro
A. An article at CCFA.org states that Crohns disease was first discovered in 1932 by Dr. Burrill B. Crohn.
1. *Colleagues Dr. Leon Ginzburg and Dr. Gordon D. Oppenheimer helped Crohn discover the disease.
B. Crohn’s Disease is a type of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
1. Takes place in the gastrointestinal tract( GI tract)
2. Crohns is a chronic inflammatory condition
C. Crohn’s Disease mainly affects the end of the small bowel and the beginning of the colon, but occasionally it affects parts of the gastrointestinal tract anywhere from the mouth to the anus.
1. Similar to Ulcerative colitis
II. What are the symptoms for Crohn’s Disease?
A. Main symptoms include diarrhea, abdominal pains and cramps, blood in your stool, ulcers, and reduced appetite or weight loss.
B. Symptoms may also include fever, fatigue, arthritis, eye inflammation, mouth sores, skin disorders, inflammation of the liver or bile ducts, and delayed growth or sexual development, in children.
III. What are the treatments for Crohn’s Disease?
A. Medication
1. Medication treating Crohn’s disease is designed to suppress the immune system’s abnormal inflammatory response that causes the symptoms.
2. Suppressing inflammation not only offers relief from common symptoms like fever, diarrhea, and pain, it also allows your intestinal tissues to heal.
3. Medication includes corticosteroids, Amino salicylates, Immunomodulators, antibiotics, and Biologic Therapies.
B. Diet and nutrition
1. By retaining a proper diet the symptoms of Crohns Disease may be reduced substantially.
2. Eating bland food reduces many of the discomforting symptoms of the disease.
C. Surgery
1. *About 70 percent of people with Crohn’s disease eventually require surgery.
2. *Approximately 30 percent of patients who have surgery for Crohn’s disease experience recurrence of their symptoms within three years and up to 60 percent will have