The relationship between facebook usage and academic performance
A recent study at Ohio state University by Aryn Karpinski and Adam Duberstein (Ohio Dominican University) found that facebook usage was associated with lower GPAs, and less time studying. Those who use facebook tended to have lower GPAs than those who did not, and it appears from the slew of articles written about it, that within the group that used facebook that more usage was associated with lower GPAs and less time studying.
This story is interesting for three reasons.
• First, it raises the question about the potential impact of facebook upon students time, and ultimately their academic performance. • Second, it illustrates the age old problem of correlation vs. causation. The inclination is to assume that facebook usage is causing lower academic performance because students are wasting valuable time. But of course, this could also be that lower performing students have always found ways to waste time, and this just happens to be the best measure of that in todays social-networked world. Simply, we don’t know yet. • Yet, the media is quick to make assumptions, and academics should be careful in how they talk to the media. Ms. Karpinski points out in a recent Chronicle of Higher Education article, that she never argued that there was evidence for causation. Yet, it’s clear from some of the quotes that it sometimes becomes easier to lead the media there (e.g., “There’s a disconnect between students’ claim that Facebook use doesn’t impact their studies, and our finding showing they had lower grades and spent less time studying.”)
Dr. Matthew J Koehler
Abstract
There is much talk of a change in modern youth – often referred to as digital natives or Homo
Zappiens – with respect to their ability to simultaneously process multiple channels of information. In other words, kids today can multitask. Unfortunately for proponents of this position, there is much empirical documentation concerning the negative effects of attempting to simultaneously process different streams of information showing that such behavior leads to both increased study time to achieve learning parity and an increase in mistakes while processing information than those who are sequentially or serially processing that same information. This article presents the preliminary results of a descriptive and exploratory survey study involving
Facebook use, often carried out simultaneously with other study activities, and its relation to academic performance as measured by self-reported Grade Point Average (GPA) and hours spent studying per week. Results show that Facebook
®
users reported having lower GPAs and spend fewer hours per week studying than nonusers.
Corresponding author:
Prof. dr. Paul A. Kirschner, Centre for Learning Sciences and Technologies (CELSTEC), Open
University of the Netherlands, Valkenburgerweg 177, 6419AT Heerlen, The Netherlands,
+31 45 5762361, paul.kirschner@ou.nl
The Effects f Excessive Use of Facebook to the Study Habits of BC25 students of Silliman University
10 years in the 21st Century and a lot of things have changed. The way people communicate with each other has changed drastically. With the introduction and popularity of the internet brought an even smaller world. People from miles away could easily talk to one another without the use of a pen and paper. Snail mails are only done for important documents and birthday, Christmas or Valentines cards. Telegraphs is an alien term for youngsters and nothing but a part of history. The most common thing used for communicating, especially those who are countries apart, is social networking sites. Text messaging is convenient but communicating through social networking sites is free and even more convenient with options such as wall posts and chatting. Social networking sites as such Myspace paved the way through one of the best creations of the decade, Facebook.
Facebook is arguably the most popular networking website of today. Everyone from the young to the old is using Facebook, it as an efficient way of communicating and finding old friends. Apart from Facebook being a new and interesting way to interact with friends and family, there is a lot more things to do while logged on to the site. Users could play games, use other fun applications such as horoscopes, love tallies and typing challenges, find new friends and hunt crushes and guard significant others online.
You May Also Find These Documents Helpful
-
Prakasha, G. S. (2013). Facebook as a socialising agent and its impact on academic achievement of an individual . Golden Research Thoughts, 2(9), Retrieved from http://web.ebscohost.com.proxy.devry.edu/ehost/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?vid=3&sid=31ca7eee-a497-4bbd-97cc-da40ac2f3ce2@sessionmgr198&hid=122…
- 3670 Words
- 15 Pages
Powerful Essays -
Fodeman, Doug, and Marje Monroe. "The Impact Of Facebook On Our Students." Teacher Librarian 36.5 (2009): 36-40. Academic Search Premier. Web. 21 Mar. 2013.…
- 2229 Words
- 9 Pages
Better Essays -
Social networking sites are a huge distraction among many teens and adults trying to focus on other things. It can be so addictive, some claim it is like a drug. Although some people may be able to limit the distraction, research has found that those who use these networks while studying scored 20% less than they would have if focused only on studying. I know first hand that this is true. I can't count how many times I have had to completely log out of Twitter and Facebook while studying because I couldn't stop checking to see what my friends were up to or to see the latest gossip. Social networks are extremely addicting because everybody wants to be in the "know." Nobody likes to feel left out, and if the information is accessible, many people figure that they should constantly utilize it.…
- 609 Words
- 3 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
What many academics have initially expressed as a major concern is how the use of social media has been affecting student’s behavior in class. Several studies have shown that social media sites, such as Facebook, have become a distraction for students, negatively impacting their studies. The results of these research studies prove that grades for students at different academic levels have been declining since social media came in to existence. Because social media gives users access to everything they need to know about others so quickly, students now expect to learn class lessons at a quicker rate since they now have answers at their fingertips. Social media is a major distraction to students while trying to complete assignments, which ultimately affects their ability to manage their time effectively. The need to feel “always connected” has come to a point where it takes over lives and can negatively impact important…
- 2551 Words
- 11 Pages
Best Essays -
Multiply, Friendster, Facebook, Twitter, Tumblr, and other social networking sites are very much embraced by lots of college students nowadays; even high school and elementary students use this. But it may affect their study habits, though. Students tend to forget their priorities – especially when it comes to studying – once they are sitting in front of the computer totally engrossed to what they are doing; which is browsing these social networking sites. These social networking sites are mainly used for communication and for socialization. Students should know how to use these sites wisely.…
- 695 Words
- 3 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
# Facebook often brings bad effects on students results. Students who are Facebook addicted does a bad result on his or her exams.…
- 269 Words
- 2 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
1. From the numbers mentioned it is clear to see that the most popular social media network with over 845 million users is Facebook, most of whose users are students. This research blog will speak to how social media networks such as Facebook and Twitter are a distraction for students causing them to do poorly in their education. It will also outline how the students' addiction to the social media networks can have a negative impact.…
- 304 Words
- 1 Page
Satisfactory Essays -
Students who have a lot of social networks tend to have lower grades in their classes. Researches found, that children who spend much of time online find it harder to concentrate in class, and are permanently distracted and have shorter attention spans. Teachers get mad when we use incorrect grammar because we are so used to talking through text messaging or on our social sites. Another reason students may have low grades in class is they rush to get it done and make careless mistakes, just so they can get online. Students also tend to stay up all night online, and are tired in class and don’t pay attention. This shows that there are many reasons for students having low grades in class because of social networks.…
- 525 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
A recent draft manuscript suggested that Facebook use might be related to lower academic achievement in college and graduate school (Karpinski, 2009). The report quickly became a media sensation and was picked up by hundreds of news outlets in a matter of days. However, the results were based on correlational data in a draft manuscript that had not been published, or even considered for publication. This paper attempts to replicate the results reported in the press release using three data sets: one with a large sample of undergraduate students from the University of Illinois at Chicago, another with a nationally representative cross sectional sample of American 14– to 22–year–olds, as well as a longitudinal panel of American youth aged 14–23. In none of the samples do we find a robust negative relationship between Facebook use and grades. Indeed, if anything, Facebook use is more common among individuals with higher grades. We also examined how changes in academic performance in the nationally representative sample related to Facebook use and found that Facebook users were no different from non–users.…
- 1477 Words
- 6 Pages
Powerful Essays -
I learnt a lot from this article as it provides all the important information regarding good or bad effects of using Facebook. I found this information very interesting and important as I am a student and Facebook user. It tells me that I should not use Facebook during my study because it can affect my grades and health in a negative way. The information seems accurate and concise and it reminds me to avoid multitasking that is use of Facebook during study period. I think the ideas of the writer are similar to that what I have faced in my life. I firmly agree with the author because all the information includes by the writer in article is accurate and helpful.…
- 289 Words
- 1 Page
Satisfactory Essays -
There has been a debate about the use of social media (e.g., Facebook,Twitter,) by high school and college students, and the possible effect of those tools on students’ academic performance (Connolly, 2011; Hargitai, & Hsieh, 2010; Karpinski, & Duberstein, 2009). The main issue of this debate is whether the growing use of social media by high school and/or university students actually improves or worsens a student’s academic performance. The continued growth in the usage of the social media by students as early as the elementary school level (Anderson, & Rainie, 2012; Lenhart, 2009), In fact, the average time spent with screen media among 8- to 18-year-olds is more than twice the average amount of time spent in school each year (Kaiser Family Foundation, 2010; National Center for Education Statistics, 2007–2008). This issue has brought about concerns particularly for the areas of education (e.g., the identification and use of compatible teaching methods and the design of non-classroom educational assignments); communications (e.g., the identification of appropriate channels on how to exchange educational information among individuals) (Chen, & Bryer, 2012; Anderson, & Rainie, 2012).…
- 326 Words
- 2 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
The Ohio report shows that students who used Facebook had a “significantly” lower grade point average - the marking system used in US universities - than those who did not use the site.…
- 303 Words
- 2 Pages
Good Essays -
# Facebook often brings bad effects on students results. Badly Facebook addicted students do not get good marks in their exams unless they are too smart.…
- 419 Words
- 2 Pages
Good Essays -
Thesis: The study habits of BC25 students of Silliman University have worsened because of the u excessive use of Facebook.…
- 956 Words
- 4 Pages
Powerful Essays -
1. From the numbers mentioned it is clear to see that the most popular social media network with over 845 million users is Facebook, most of whose users are students. This research blog will speak to how social media networks such as Facebook and Twitter are a distraction for students causing them to do poorly in their education. It will also outline how the students' addiction to the social media networks can have a negative impact.…
- 1036 Words
- 5 Pages
Satisfactory Essays