Preview

Reproduction CASE STUDY

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2352 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Reproduction CASE STUDY
NATIONAL CENTER FOR CASE STUDY TEACHING IN SCIENCE

An Unusual Case of
Animal Reproduction by Joann B. Powell
Department of Biological Sciences
Clark Atlanta University, Atlanta, GA

Elethia W. Tillman
Department of Biology
Spelman College, Atlanta, GA

Part I – Andrea Smith’s Dilemma
Andrea Smith was taking notes for her biology exam. Her professor has told her that the exam would cover, in part, the differences between sexual and asexual reproduction. As she reviewed her notes and prepared for today’s class, she was thinking about her own reproductive dilemma. If only asexual reproduction were the case for humans, maybe she wouldn’t be in this mess. Or at least there wouldn’t be questions about who was the father of her twins. “Dwelling on it isn’t going to help me prepare for class, and right now I have got to finish this chapter on animal reproduction,” she thought.
She tried to concentrate and forget about her current dilemma as she feverishly typed on her notepad:
Asexual or sexual reproduction: 3 types of asexual reproduction: (1) fission: separation of a parent organism into two or more individuals of equal size, (2) budding: growth of new individuals from outgrowths of existing organisms, and (3) fragmentation accompanied by regeneration: the breaking of the body into several pieces, some or all of which develop into new complete individuals through the regrowth of lost body parts. NOTE: Be able to explain the differences between sexual and asexual reproduction!
She suddenly let out a long sigh. “It’ll be fine,” she thought. “I just hope that none of my family or friends watches the show. What was I thinking when I agreed to this? But that’s what Xavier wanted, and I will do whatever it takes to prove he is the father. Besides I am going to need the money if I have to take care of these babies on my own!”
The next day in class she was feeling even more nervous and was becoming increasingly angry as she thought about her current situation. Her thoughts were

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    asexual reproduction- New cells are generated through the process of mitosis (or binary fusion in the case of bacteria). These new daughter are exactly the same as the parent cell that divided.…

    • 1309 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Biology Quiz

    • 1390 Words
    • 14 Pages

    asexual reproduction results in an organism that is identical to the parent, whereas sexual reproduction results in an organism that is not identical to either parent.…

    • 1390 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oncology: Case Study

    • 4587 Words
    • 19 Pages

    b. Increase in the number of normal cells in a normal arrangement in a tissue or an organ…

    • 4587 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Leon Kass, examines the sexual detriments of reproductive cloning, arousing ethical concerns in regards to the nuclear family, as can be perceived in his article, Family Needs Its Natural Roots. The article appears to be countering past assertions made by James Wilson from an earlier piece in the following book, The Ethics of Human Cloning.…

    • 55 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    This essay will discuss the comparative benefits and costs of two forms of reproductions; parthenogenesis and sexual reproduction. To narrow the scope of the piece, the area of parthenogenesis is going to be largely limited to organisms that are obligately parthenogenetic. Parthenogenesis is the “production of an embryo from a female gamete without any genetic contribution from a male gamete” (Mittwoch, 1978). Sexual reproduction is the process of cross-fertilisation in which the genomes of two parents via gametes are brought together in one cell forming a zygote (Hörandl E, 2009). It is necessary to clarify that parthenogenesis is a different mechanism to self-fertilisation and asexual reproduction. In these mechanisms offspring either do not originate form an egg or incorporate paternal.…

    • 1411 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Sperm and The Egg

    • 754 Words
    • 3 Pages

    This is the story of Reproduction, which involves many charters. Each of this charters play a vital role in this story of reproduction. Some of the main charters that will be mention, their names have been change, but there are other charters that will be mention by their name, for this story is based on true facts. The main charters are: Spearmen Sperm, Olivia Egg, Dicky Penis, and Katie Vagina.…

    • 754 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Fausto-Sterling, Anne. "The five sexes: why male and female are not enough. " The Sciences. 33.n2 (March-April 1993): 20(6). Expanded Academic ASAP. Gale. UC Irvine. 27 Aug. 2007…

    • 566 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    we say

    • 4004 Words
    • 17 Pages

    5.3 explain the roles played by cell multiplication, differentiation, reorganisation and maturation in growth and reproduction…

    • 4004 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sociobiologists believe human behavior has developed through evolution in the same manner that physical characteristics have. They describes how psycho-sexual gender differences have evolved by using a Sociobiological method of explanation. They say that these gender differences are based on two indisputable biological facts. First, humans as biological beings have a propensity for maximizing their reproductive success in order to ensure that their genes will be passed on and they will "survive" through their offspring. Second, men have a much greater potential capacity for reproducing than women because of women's long gestation and lactation periods. They argue that because of these two facts, men are predisposed towards polygyny and multiple mates and women naturally hunt for the best possible mate. They extrapolate from this to say that men are naturally: more promiscuous than women, more aroused by the sex organs of the opposite sex than women, more sexually driven than women. And finally they argue from the Sociobiological perspective that the most successful behaviors "become based in our genes, and that certain genetic configurations become selected because they result in behaviors that are adaptive for survival." (Bleier) I do not believe that psycho-sexual gender differences are merely determined by biology, and I intend to provide evidence supporting my thesis in this first section of my paper.…

    • 2447 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cell Reproduction

    • 1155 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Cellular reproduction is the process by which cells duplicate their contents and then divide to yield two cells with similar, if not duplicate contents. Life as we know it depends on the ability of cells to store, retrieve and translate the genetic instructions required to make and maintain a living organism.…

    • 1155 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Lots of animals use sexual reproduction to produce an offspring with the chromosomes and genetic contributions of two different individuals that’s very good for the individual because if one of his parents has a disease and the other person is immune to it he could born being immune to that disease but also the individual could born with the different genetic diseases their parents could have (ANBG 2012). In Parthenogenesis the individual inherit all his genetic contribution from his “mother” (scienciejarnk). In some cases the offspring inherit all the characteristics of his mother and it’s basically equal so the offspring inherits the diseases and characteristics of the mother, but also the offspring could be male in most of animals, that’s the case of Daphnia Magna. This specie could reproduce sexually but in natural populations parthenogenesis is the most common mode (Herbert, Ward 1972). Sexual reproduction is the mode of reproduction that most animals use but is the one that use more energy. Individuals spend energy looking for the mate to pair with and males doesn’t have to use energy in reproduction but if the offspring is born by parthenogenesis it wont live long (researchstowers). Animals that live in places where it’s difficult to live long use parthenogenesis because they reproduce faster and more so for humans isn’t good parthenogenesis we have…

    • 485 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Asexual reproduction involves only one parent individual, be in plant or animal. Asexual reproduction has many advantages. It is safe, certain (there are no problems of finding a receptive mate) and can give rise to large numbers of offspring very rapidly. The offspring produces are almost all genetically identical to the parent organism, and so a successful genetic combination can be passed on without change. This is an important advantage of asexual reproduction until living conditions change in some way. However, the introduction of a new disease to an environment, a change in temperature or human intervention can cause the total destruction of a group of genetically identical organisms, because if one cannot cope with the new environment, neither can all the others. One strategy for asexual reproduction is Fission (method of reproduction found in many invertebrate organisms).…

    • 259 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Growth-Process of moving from one stage of life to another, it is also an increase in size.…

    • 4157 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Reproduction on Humans

    • 5173 Words
    • 21 Pages

    Asexual means not sexual. This means that this kind of reproduction does not involve sex. Asexual reproduction is the production of genetically identical offspring from one parent. It is simply a single organism growing a new organism from itself.…

    • 5173 Words
    • 21 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Animal Extinction

    • 3001 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Such is also the path of a dying species. Beyond a critical point, the collective body of a unique kind of mammal or bird or amphibian or tree…

    • 3001 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays

Related Topics