Freud's goal was to get his patients to understand their feelings and help them find ways to deal with them. Although he was famous for being the father of psychoanalysis, Freud was not partial to that field. He came up with his own theory of mind to explain all mental activity and applied that theory to all aspects of culture: art, literature, religion, politics, education, and law. His wide-ranging writings show his awareness in all these subjects. Freud is one of the most influential thinkers in history. People understand human nature much better because of his views. His theories on sexual development have opened up conversation and treatment of sexual matters. Freud had much to say about the existence of sexual needs in human beings and animals.
Freud did not create the idea of the conscious against the conscious mind; though he was liable for making it popular. The conscious mind in what you are aware of at any particular moment, your present views, fantasies, thought, memories and feelings. The unconscious includes things that are not easily vacant to awareness, counting out drives or instincts and things that we cannot bear to look at, like memories and emotions associated with trauma. According to Freud’s theories, the unconscious is the source of our motivations.
According to Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory