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Rational Choice Theory In Criminology

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Rational Choice Theory In Criminology
“Rational choice theory” in criminology is a concept suggested by Cornish and Clarke in 1986. It has been used to explain the criminal behaviours committed by offenders. This approach describes the individuals consider the risk and gain of their criminal behaviour before they commit crimes (Cox, Allen & Hanser, 2013). By examining the situational context like risk, benefit, opportunity structure of different crimes, we can understand the cause of crimes (Piquero & Hickman, 2012). It focuses on the development of rational thought and the application of scientific laws, then scholars can understand the cause of the criminal behaviours and help to set laws to control crimes (Cox, Allen & Hanser, 2013). However, rational choice theory still
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