Preview

Queen Esther In The Hebrew Bible

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1839 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Queen Esther In The Hebrew Bible
I. Introduction
Throughout the Hebrew Bible, otherwise known as the Old Testament to Christians, God worked in a strict, disciplinary manner. The history of the Jewish people from their Babylonian captivity in 586 B.C., to deliverance from Haman and their oppressors in 473 B.C., was a direct result of God working fervently in their lives. What started out as discipline shaped into deliverance, because of a pure hope, faith, and trust the Jewish people maintained during trials and tribulations. Queen Esther functioned as an instrument of God to protect her Jewish people from the wicked ways of Haman and their oppressors during their trying times of possible annihilation. The years between the Babylonian captivity by King Nebuchadnezzar and the
…show more content…
All the days that it lay desolate it kept sabbath, to fulfill seventy years. In the first year of King Cyrus of Persia, in fulfillment of the word of the Lord spoken by Jeremiah, the Lord stirred up the spirit of King Cyrus of Persia so that he sent a herald throughout all his kingdom and also declared in a written edict: “Thus says King Cyrus of Persia: The Lord, the God of heaven, has given me all the kingdoms of the earth, and he has charged me to build him a house at Jerusalem, which is in Judah. Whoever is among you of all his people, may the Lord his God be with him! Let him go up” (2 Chronicles 36: …show more content…
The author of the Book of Esther is unknown. Traditionally recognized as likely authors of this book are Mordecai, Ezra, and Nehemiah, but the accuracy of these conclusions have not been proven. After trials and tribulations throughout the years among the history of the Jews, they continue to endure a severe hardship in the story of Esther. However, not only with Esther’s faith, but the faith of the Jewish people triumphing over persecutors, the deliverance of the Jews by God will be pronounced…King Xerxes ruled over Persia and Media with magnificent grandeur, and viewed himself as sovereign to all his subjects. He held a seven-day banquet for everyone great and small in the garden of his palace quarters, and summoned Queen Vashti to be seen by all; for her beauty was admirable. When she refused to appear before the king and his subjects, he deposed her from being queen, and sent out a royal decree affirming that every man be master within their household. The time for a new queen has come. The king’s attendants went out and sought all of the beautiful young virgins in the citadel of Susa, to undergo a full year of beauty treatments and cosmetics under the rule of the king’s eunuch Hegai, and spend a night with the king when their time has come. According to the kingdom at that time, it was acceptable for a virgin girl to spend a night

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    The book of Esther support raises several questions regarding the role of Jewish people and their survival. While another purpose of the book of Esther seemed to be explained in the origin of the Jewish feast of Purim.…

    • 54 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Like Esther’s calling to save her people, Nehemiah felt a calling from God to rebuild a wall in his…

    • 1945 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    CHHI 301 B02 PAPER 1

    • 1837 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The foundation of orthodoxy and the New Testament Canon are connected to one another because they were used and based on scriptures and testimonies written by the Apostles. Christians believed the writings of the Apostles because in their minds there was no reason to question those authoritative writings since they had documented the time that they spent with Jesus and the instructions that he gave to each Apostle as well as giving them instructions on the church. Bruce Metzger, states that “The issues were whether the Rule of Faith determined the extent of the canon or was shaped by it and what constituted apostolicity and authority of Scripture.”(Metzger,1987:127). According to Metzger, “The New Testament book opens with a judicious and critical analysis of scholarly writings on the subject of the canon prior to and during the twentieth century.” (Metzger, 1987:127). The early church was dealing with many challenges internally and externally. There were movements that were within the church that questioned the orthodoxy and the New Testament canon. One of the movements included the Gnosticism, with its claim to esoteric knowledge that supplements and basically alters the outlook of the writers of the New Testament: the attempt by Marcion to sever the connection with Judaism by discarding the Old Testament and reducing the authoritative Christian writings to an expurgated edition of Luke and the letters of Paul; and Montanism, which claimed to supplement the New Testament by revelatory insights and discourses (Metzger, 1987:127). A major factor in the East was the canonical letter of Athanasius of Alexandria in 367, in which…

    • 1837 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Lawall, Sarah, ed. The Norton Anthology of World Literature, Volume A. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 2002.…

    • 1961 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In today's society, women are held to slightly different standards. But during this time period, chastity has been the standard for women until marriage, and even then its purpose was solely to reproduce. Esther wanted no part in this act, and her constant attempts to prevent herself from "falling victim" drove her insane.…

    • 969 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Kraybill

    • 849 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Because the devil tempts Jesus with “all the kingdoms of the world and all their splendor” (Matthew 4:8), Kraybill starts the chapter with a historical summary of political power before and throughout Jesus’ life in. The Persians’ finally released the Hebrews from captivity in 538 B.C.E after fifty years in Babylonian captivity. This was short lived as Alexander the Great came into power, and quickly conquered the Persians. After Alexander’s death his empire fell due to his quarreling generals. Syria, or “The Madman”, captured the Jewish kingdom from the Egyptian’s in 198 B.C.E. The Syrian King quickly set up policies teaching Jews the Greek lifestyle. He built a gymnasium for athletic training, where Jews were made fun of for their circumcisions. “The Jewish writer of 2 Maccabees (4:14) laments that even Jewish priests had deserted their sacred responsibilities to watch sporting events—wrestling, discus throwing, and horse racing”(Kraybill). These activities were threating Jewish identity and heritage. Although there were Jews who welcomed the Greek culture, there was a small group of traditional Jews who resented the foreign influence. “Some other Jews, however, thought they had to fight if their culture, worship, and identity were to survive here in their homeland. They were known as the…

    • 849 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The author’s purpose in writing the Book of Esther was to emphasize the importance of the Jewish people in God’s plan and to have them remember his divine providence. We can also find examples of leadership traits mentioned in its pages. The well-crafted plot uses several literary tools to make key points and provide humor. Most notable is the use of irony, motif and subversion throughout the text.…

    • 650 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Bible Summary

    • 2905 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Judges - After Joshua had died, Israel had no single leader. For the next few hundred years, the nation went through a number of cycles. The people would sin, an oppressor would take control, they would cry to God for help, He'd bring up a leader/judge to deliver the people, there would be a time of peace, and then the judge would die and the people would revert back to sin. The…

    • 2905 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Cyrus's Ideal Kingdom

    • 168 Words
    • 1 Page

    According to Cyrus ideal kingdom should protect and defend the people, tolerant of all faiths, generous and forgiving. During his time he concurred a number of cities peacefully, he said “My numerous troops marched peacefully into Babylon” and the people welcomed him cheerfully. He believed a kingdom should protect the people from outside enemies, he guaranteed the people by saying “I permitted no enemy to enter”, Him and his troops wouldn’t let no harm get to them. Moreover, he added by saying I rebuild the old fallen cities on the other side of the river “Their dwelling which has fallen, I restored”. Cyrus’s ideal kingdom is based on the people’s happiness and freedom of religion. He let all the captured slaves return to their home and let…

    • 168 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The letter of Cyrus the Great concerning the Jews was a letter Cyrus wrote stating his plans of helping the Jews return to their kingdom and promising them to rebuild their temple in Jerusalem. He kept his word and made sure that the temple was built and if anyone opposed he threatened them with death. Cyrus’s strategy of conquest was unique because it allowed people that he conquered to have a sense of freedom, even though they were being ruled over. They didn’t have to confirm to Persian culture and religion by force. Rather he allowed the different groups that he conquered like the Babylonians, Egyptians, and others to continue their own religious practices as long as they pay taxes, and gave their sons to be soldiers to the Persian army.…

    • 784 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    | |of the paper included and |but not included within the|of the paper included, but |within the body of the paper |…

    • 1694 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    A foundational part of being Jewish is to struggle. Throughout history, the Jewish people have struggled both physically - with the hardships that they had to face – and intellectually - with what is called a cognitive dissonance. In fact, one of the earliest struggles can be traced back to the prophet Jacob, who had to struggle with God himself. By writing this paper, I wish to explain why ‘to struggle’ is such a foundational part in the Jewish tradition through the story of ‘Jacob’s wrestling with God’ and two other examples which are the story of ‘King David and Bathsheba’ and ‘Abraham and Sarah’.…

    • 1474 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ezekiel Research Paper

    • 1108 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Throughout the history of Israel we can see the hand of God intervening in shaping of a nation which was chosen to carry out God’s will. All the events, whether it was Egypt’s frustration in trying to prevent the Hebrew people from leaving the land to worship their God, or Canaan’s surrender to Joshua are seen in history as divine intervention from God. “In other words, human politics could succeed only to the extent that they accorded with God’s will.”(Old Testament Survey pg.423).…

    • 1108 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    While in the ancient world her dignity would be viewed as motivated by ancient standards of rank (Fox), her act is often seen as a feminist act in the contemporary Western society. In feminist interpretations, Vashti is often interpreted as a strong character who “challenges the male behavior of a patriarchal society that was structured around power and abuse in political and personal relationships” (Reid, pp. 95). However, Reid argues that the first chapter of the book of Esther, and the description of queen Vashti mainly serve to set the story and not to highlight a theme (Reid, pp.…

    • 393 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hebrews were monotheistic and believed in Yahweh, the one true god. Literature, such as the Torah, immortalized god and contained the story of creation and songs of praise. God created the universe and shaped man from soil. In addition to having religious stories, the Hebrews also created art that celebrated Judaism. Most art was destroyed during the Babylonian Captivity; however, The Ark of Covenant from Hammath still survives. The…

    • 512 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays