Preview

Purpose of Tom Buchanan in the Great Gatsby

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
932 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Purpose of Tom Buchanan in the Great Gatsby
The Purpose of Tom Buchanan in “The Great Gatsby”
Tom Buchanan is a football player from Chicago whose family is extremely rich, he studied at Yale with Nick, and he is the husband of Daisy (Gatsby’s lover). He came to New York, and lives in East egg which is the place for the “Old rich”. Tom Buchanan is a very arrogant person with no real moral values, and a hypocritical bully. He is incapable of feeling guilty or emotional and he represents racism in this novel. In the novel, “The Great Gatsby” by F. Scott Fitzgerald, Tom Buchanan’s purpose is to serve as foil to the characters Gatsby and George Wilson.
A foil is a character who contrasts with another character; it is used to make the traits of the other character emphasized. Tom Buchanan and Jay Gatsby are completely opposite characters, and are developed as foil characters based on their characteristics, how they got wealthy, their goals in life, and their love they have for Daisy. In the novel “The Great Gatsby”, Tom is portrayed as a very brutal and cruel person. He is arrogant and extremely racist and treats women as secondary beings. He shows less respect towards women; He even sees his wife Daisy as an unimportant and less superior person than him. “Now he was a sturdy straw-haired man of thirty with rather hard mouth and supercilious manner. Two shining arrogant eyes had established dominance over his face and gave him the appearance of always leaning aggressively forward… It was a body of enormous leverage – a cruel body” (Fitzgerald pg. 7), this quote gives a detailed description on how Tom Buchanan is portrayed in this novel. Meanwhile, Gatsby is very calm and gentle character who shows and treats every person with the same respect because he knew what it was like being in the low class or poor. He treats daisy like a precious diamond, he would do anything to get her and give up anything for her. Another reason why Gatsby and Tom are completely opposite characters is because how they got

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Great Gatsby Essay

    • 811 Words
    • 4 Pages

    While thrown into this materialistic, money-oriented time period and setting in The Great Gatsby, one would expect to find equally egotistical and selfish characters, and for the most part, there are. Tom Buchanan is practically the definition of narcissistic when he is introduced with his arrogant riding clothes and supercilious manner. His wife Daisy is not that different, desiring nothing more than beauty and possessions and understanding only self-centered desires. One would then expect Jay Gatsby, the wealthiest of them all, to be equally unlikable. “Gatsby…represented everything in which I have an unaffected scorn” the narrator, Nick states in the opening on the novel. However, despite the dishonesty, materialism, and disillusionment, it is easy to find oneself liking Gatsby. “There was something gorgeous about him,” Nick also states, contracting his previous statement, “some heightened sensitivity” (6). Readers become fond of Gatsby despite the wrong he’s done and his involvement in the materialistic world because of his romantic and unselfish intentions.…

    • 811 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The author, Nick Carraway, states that he has very high moral standards and he has reserved all judgements so he does not misunderstand people and what they have gone through. The reader is introduced to Tom and Daisy Buchanan. The reader suggests Tom is a very successful man and has everything in life he could image, while Daisy is a very charming and pleasant young lady. Many people do not like Tom because he is arrogant and a cocky racist, and Daisy describes him as “a brute of a man, a great, big, hulking specimen.” The reader is first introduced to Gatsby, and the author describes his as “gorgeous” and connects him to the American Dream and new money. Nick rents a house in West Egg across the bay from East Egg and the reader suggests that the two have a rivalry: “old money” versus “new money.” Gatsby’s mansion represents “new money,” while the clothes Tom wears presents “old money” because they are riding clothes. While leaving dinner, Nick sees Gatsby standing on the lawn for the first time and the reader suggests he is a hopeful dreamer. While on the lawn, Gatsby is reaching out for something across the…

    • 1048 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The protagonist of the novel is Jay Gatsby, a wealthy young man from the Midwest, who has moved to the New York in the East to pursue his dream. As a younger man, he meets Daisy and falls in love with her. Unlike Gatsby, she is from a wealthy ‘old money’ family and Gatsby misrepresents himself as being wealthy in his own right to win her heart. They fall in love, and when he leaves to go to the army, she promises to wait for him. However, before he returns she marries Tom Buchanan and Gatsby’s dream is to recapture her heart. He realises he has to be wealthy to do this and resorts to various illegal ways of making money, including bootlegging and trading in stolen securities. He associates with known criminals like Meyer Wolfshiem, “who fixed the World’s Series back in 1919.” (71). His naïve belief that wealth and social standing is all he requires to win back Daisy is an echo of the failure of the American Dream. In effect, Gatsby sacrifices his soul to keep his dream alive. He never establishes real relationships, but rather uses people in general, and Nick specifically to pursue his dream…

    • 1560 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Gatsby realizes that life of the upper-class demands wealth to become priority; wealth becomes his superficial goal overshadowing his quest for love. He establishes his necessity to acquire wealth, which allows him to be with Daisy. The social elite of Gatsby's time sacrifice morality in order to attain wealth. Tom Buchanan, a man from an "enormously wealthy" family, seems to Nick to have lost all sense of being kind (Fitzgerald 10). Nick describes Tom's physical attributes as a metaphor for his true character when remarking that Tom had a "hard mouth and a supercilious manner...arrogant eyes had established dominance over his face...always leaning aggressively forward...a cruel body…his speaking voice...added to the impression of fractiousness he conveyed" (Fitzgerald 11). The wealth Tom has inherited causes him to become arrogant and condescending to others, while losing his morals. Rather than becoming immoral from wealth as Tom has, Gatsby engages in criminal activity as his only path to being rich. His need for money had become so great that he "was in the drug business" (Fitzgerald 95). Furthermore, he lies to Nick about his past in order to cover up his criminal activity. Gatsby claims to others that he has…

    • 1230 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Tom Buchanan was married to Daisy Buchanan, and Tom was having an affair with Myrtle Wilson- who was married to George Wilson. Jay Gatsby had always loved Daisy Buchanan, and they finally got reconnected one day after years. This reuniting was a result of Nick moving beside Gatsby, because Nick was Daisy’s cousin. Gatsby had an ostentatious house and car. Furthermore, he regularly had large parties at his mansion. Nick stated that “there was music coming from [his] neighbor’s house through the summer nights…. and on weekends his Rolls-Royce became an omnibus bearing parties to and from the city” (39). This quote gives readers the idea that Gatsby had the same parties day in and day out. There was always a crowd at Gatsby’s house, the same crowd over and over, that went to drink their worries away. Gatsby was defined as having “new money”, meaning that he did not grow up in money. That was not the case for Tom and Daisy. They lived in the “old money” side of the bay. Daisy was married to Tom for his money, mostly. In that time period, women could not divorce their husbands so Daisy was stuck with him. Moreover, Gatsby obtained his money in order to impress Daisy. In…

    • 608 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In the novel, a character Tom Buchanan, created by Fitzgerald, was created to be the center of wealth as a back shadow of wealth to Jay Gatsby. As Buchanan learns about his…

    • 1735 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    F. Scott Fitzgerald, in his classic novel The Great Gatsby, illustrates the American class system in three different categories: the “old” rich, the “new” rich, and the “not” rich. He shows how each class tries to reach the American dream and struggles to remain secure in the life inside America. Fitzgerald depicts the only class that survives is the “old” rich. In the first place, progressing throughout Fitzgerald’s novel, he derives that Tom Buchanan is inside the class system of “old” rich, because “His family were enormously wealthy – even in college his freedom with money was a matter for reproach – but now he’d left Chicago an come east in a fashion that rather took your breath away” (Fitzgerald 6). Tom and Daisy both shared the “old” rich lifestyle. Their house together was “more elaborate” and described as, “a cheerful red-and-white Georgian colonial mansion, overlooking the bay” (6). Tom Buchanan was born into the “old” rich class system. With the privilege of having that lifestyle, he will always have money to spend. He does not have to work for his pay, and will never lose it. Tom has the ability to live securely, and use his heritance to run away or hide from his problems. Fitzgerald uses Tom’s character to express the usefulness of obtaining money from one’s family wealth. In introducing Tom, Fitzgerald reveals the importance of wealth in the 1920’s by conveying to his readers that money can buy people out of hard times and can be the solution to variable mishaps. Similarly, Fitzgerald sets forth the image of “not” rich by creating George and Myrtle Wilson. George and Myrtle are “not” rich because they live in “the Valley of Ashes” (23). George Wilson is the owner of a beaten-up car repair shop, and is described as a “spiritless man” (25). Tom and Nick journeyed to the shop because Tom wanted to see Myrtle. The garage was sort of ‘trashy’ and described by Tom, a “terrible place” (25). The Wilsons are “not” rich…

    • 724 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Fitzgerald’s color imagery is clear when yellow is used to describe situations of greed and the desire for power throughout the story. In The Great Gatsby, there are several characters who wish to have more, who are never satisfied with what they have. They become greedy, and their actions, as small as some are, help to prove this. Daisy Buchanan is Jay Gatsby’s love interest in the story. However, it is known that she is married to Tom Buchanan, and that they have a child together. The narrator of the story, Nick Carraway, describes Tom as an aggressive, arrogant, self-absorbed, man. His aggressiveness leads him to verbally and physically abuse Daisy. One may believe that the best situation would be for her to simply leave Tom in order for her to have a better life. The thing is that Daisy cannot get herself to do that because she…

    • 1308 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Great Gatsby, a novel by F. Scott Fitzgerald set in West Egg and East Egg of New York during the time of the Roaring Twenties. Daisy Buchanan is a beautiful woman who is married to Tom Buchanan. Tom Buchannan comes from a old wealthy family much like Daisy. Although Tom has a beautiful wife Tom cheats on her with Myrtle, a woman from the lower class. Myrtle is a sensuous woman who lives in ash valley, an industrial area between the West and East Egg. Jay Gatsby is a man who has come across new wealth and has an enormous mansion where he often hosts luxurious and extravagant parties. Jay Gatsby harbors a secret love for Daisy, which he confesses to her and they start an affair. In The Great Gatsby F. Scott Fitzgerald…

    • 388 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald, was a book which transcended through time. Its characters and their characteristics gave and still give its readers a look into human lives and the human flaws which accompany. The characters in the Great Gatsby are complex and they are all static characters. The whole book is centered on the relationships between the characters. Each relationship has kinks and each relationship has a shadow which leaves the relationships incomplete. The relationship between Gatsby and Daisy is the main one in the book, but the surrounding relationships all have a great affect on the main relationship and the whole book. In the end, through all the pain, love, and confusion, Daisy chooses Tom Buchanan…

    • 1156 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Tom is the antagonist in the book. He plays as a barrier between Gatsby’s and Daisy’s love for each other. Fitzgerald is trying teach us that being prideful and deceitful can lead us to some dire situations. Leading up to losing a loved one who you truly care about all…

    • 385 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout the novel, Gatsby is superficially characterized as an altruistic individual with the intent of masquerading his reinvented self’s malicious character. Furthermore, on a deeper level, one can trace instances of self-centeredness that Gatsby exudes as he intends to inch himself closer towards Daisy. Additionally, the amalgamation of this selfish nature of his and his crippling moral compass reveals a manipulative aspect of his persona. Gatsby’s pursuit of Daisy can be characterized as both selfish and incessantly manipulative. Gatsby’s undeviating belief that Daisy must confess her love to him and only him leads to the deduction that he only cares about himself; his utter disregard for Tom Buchanan corroborates this assumption because…

    • 546 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gatsby Daisy Portrait

    • 908 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Wife of Tom Buchanan, cousin (once removed) of Nick Carraway, and love interest of Jay Gatsby are all titles once held by Daisy Buchanan, an intriguing character in F. Scott Fitzgerald’s classic “The Great Gatsby.” Throughout the novel, Daisy oozes thoughtlessness; she has an unspoken essence of charm, but once she gets the attention she craves she acts on another personality trait of hers, her frivolous disregard for other people’s emotions. While these characteristics are part of what define Daisy, a more fitting description of Daisy’s essence would be her practicality. In the first chapter, Daisy hopes that her daughter will be less commonsensical than she is, in chapter eight the reader finds out that Daisy was under the impression that Gatsby came from a wealthy background, and again in the eighth chapter, the issue of Daisy’s undying astuteness rears it’s head.…

    • 908 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Q: Compare and contrast Jay Gatsby and Tom Buchanan. How are they similar and how do they differ? Given that Tom is portrayed negatively, why does Daisy choose to remain with him instead of leaving him for Gatsby?…

    • 1537 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Tom Buchanan in the beginning of the novel is described to us as a intimidating, controlling, and a physically big character who doesn’t care about anyone and isn’t happy with anything, his actions related to his description as he cheated on his wife Daisy for Myrtle and didn’t show feelings towards anyone and to top it off applied racism.…

    • 544 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays