Psychological Models Of Abnormal Behaviour Essay

Evaluate Psychological models for abnormal behaviour (psychoanalytic, learning & cognitive) which in your view is the most convincing?
There are three main models of abnormal behaviour which include the cognitive model, the learning model and the psychoanalytic model. Each model is a general structure made up of guidelines and individual ideas of abnormal behaviour which are all supported by research and studies. However, it is argued about within psychology about which model is the most convincing. Each model has a different and individual approach to abnormal behaviour. This essay will focus on each of the models and which one is the most convincing overall. (250)
One model of abnormal behaviour is the cognitive model. The cognitive model is the model out of the three main models that is the most widely adopted. Sue, Sue and Sue (2005) explain that
An example of this is someone who thinks of the worst possible outcome in every situation and catastrophizing their problems. For example, if a person with faulty thinking had a sister who forget their birthday, they could start to have irrational thoughts such as thinking that their sister hates them and doesn’t care about them because they forgot and therefore creating a problem as this could lead to hostile feelings towards their sibling and create arguments between them as a result of this persons way of thinking. The cognitive model has been successful in explaining and giving psychologists an understanding of anxiety related disorders such as agoraphobia and has also given an insight into mood based disorders such as depression and bipolar disorder. Also, the cognitive approach has been the foundation of treatments such as Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT). The cognitive model has been evaluated by many psychologists. Ridner (2014) states that cognitive