Preview

Psychological Effects of the Holocaust

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3873 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Psychological Effects of the Holocaust
Mind Over Matter
The Holocaust was one of the most horrendous events ever to take place in our world’s history. It involved people all over the world and affected millions both directly and indirectly. It led to the death of over 11 million people, mostly Jews, and was started and controlled by the infamous German Nazis. Adolf Hitler, the mastermind behind the whole plan, was the chief organizer and began slowly starting to make those he thought were inferior suffer when he became Fuhrer in 1933. The circumstances during the time period leading up to and during World War II manipulated certain people to be controlled by various psychological tendencies. Perpetrators had a mindset that the people they were murdering weren’t actually fellow humans, but an inferior race that needed to be exterminated. Bystanders followed each other’s lack of action and chose to stand by idly while watching the mass murder of millions of people. Finally, upstanders were able to recognize that what was happening was wrong and risked their own lives in stepping up to help victims in any way they could. These three types of individuals all acted in various different ways, and their actions are explained through similar psychology that we've seen in countless other genocides throughout history.
The Holocaust was controlled and committed mainly by the German Nazis because they were taught to believe they were the superior race in their country. They believed that Jews, among other groups in Western Germany, were inferior creatures that needed to be exterminated. With psychological tendencies such as obedience, normative influence, communal reinforcement, and self-serving bias in play, these perpetrators were able to kill millions of innocent people both directly and indirectly.
Adolf Eichmann was a major organizer of the Holocaust who coordinated the movement of Jews into the ghettos and concentration camps. He was a huge contributor to the Holocaust and Hitler’s Final Solution

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    I believe Adolph Eichmann was just someone following the orders of Adolf Hitler and his accomplices (Nazis). His main focus was for self-advancement, to improve in his standings. In order to advance his position, he would have to follow orders. And whether or whether not he wanted to do this, in order to avoid being killed he would need to follow orders. Although he was a creator of certain horrific policies, he was fundamentally following orders and doing what he was ordered to do.…

    • 184 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Holocaust is perhaps one of the most gruesome events that has ever taken place. Adolf Hitler was the mastermind behind the systematic, bureaucratic, and barbaric persecution that murdered six million Jews for no reason. When he became leader he had only one mission and that was to have an exceptional race and he would do everything to achieve it. The Nazis who came into power in Germany in January 1933, believed that Germans were racially superior and that the Jews were inferior and posed as a threat to the German community. Adolf and his “loyal” followers managed to instill fear in many Jews causing many to flee to safer havens. Other that weren’t as lucky fell into the hands of that Nazi regime. Those Jews that were persecuted and captured…

    • 278 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    “Adolf Eichmann was considered one of the main perpetrators and contributors to the development and the rise of what came to be known as the Holocaust.” (Source A) this quote can be taken and considered in the fact that Adolf Eichmann was involved in the mass killings of Jews known as the Holocaust. In order to understand more on Adolf Eichmann we need to look deeper into the history of Adolf Eichmann.…

    • 176 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Holocaust, which took place in Germany through 1933 to 1945, was a genocide lead by the National Socialist German Workers Party. National meaning nation is highest loyalty, Socialist meaning government distributes wealth in a equal matter, German shows Hitler's way of who a “real” german is, Workers want to appeal to everyone. Adolf Hitler the leader of the Nazis, he wanted a society with only blue eyed, blonde hair, and fair skin people or the “Aryans”. Hitler's ideas foreshadowed a total destruction of everyone who did not fit his society. Hitler plans include a fascist form of government, which meant the government is focused on an individual it is a form of dictatorship. Hitler's plans made power on the economic industry, hitler created a widespread middle class. He mainly targeted the Jewish population and the gypsies. The Nazi’s mainly used concentration camps to kill huge groups of Jews. The holocaust is thought to have left around 10 million people died out of that 6 million were Jews. Although Hitler is most often blamed for the Holocaust, many other people and groups were responsible for the atrocities, such as: President Woodrow Wilson and The Treaty of Versailles, Nazi soldiers, German citizens, and allied country’s leaders, because they supported Hitler.…

    • 959 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bergen's War And Genocide

    • 928 Words
    • 4 Pages

    How was an atrocity like the Holocaust able to occur? This is a question many historians grapple with. In Doris Bergen’s book, “War and Genocide,” she explains how the Holocaust happened in terms of how a house burns down. “Three things are required,” she writes; kindling, a spark to start the fire, and complying weather. In terms of the Holocaust, these three factors are the deeply seeded antisemitism, Hitler and Nazism, and a public of compliant bystanders and collaborators. Most historians agree on these three implementing factors, however historians still tend to have differing opinions about the individuals who participated in the violence of the Holocaust. Christopher Browning and Daniel J. Goldhagen are an example of this: Two historians,…

    • 928 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Affected by the Holocaust

    • 3008 Words
    • 7 Pages

    “I thought that the whole world was a concentration camp. And I concentrated on one single thing. How to survive one more day. How to survive one more experiment. How not to get sick” - Eva Kol, Auschwitz concentration camp survivor, Forgiving Dr. Mengele…

    • 3008 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    "Holocaust" is a word of Greek origin, "Holos" meaning "whole" and "kaustos" meaning "burned". The Holocaust was the systematic, bureaucratic, state-sponsored persecution and murder of approximately six million European Jews, but an estimated 1 million people as a direct result, by the Nazi regime and its collaborators during World War II (ushmm 2013). The anti-Sematic Nazi leader, Adolf Hitler believed, and persuaded many others to believe that the Jews were the cause of Germany's failure in WWI and also, as a race, they were inferior and damaging to the racial "purity" of the German race.…

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Did you now that even some Germans were killed in the Holocaust? In my opinion, prejudice and Anti-Semitism made the Holocaust possible. Prejudice has been around for a long time and eventually majored in Germany. Also, the genocide of Jews first started as taking rights away but then eventually led to genocide. In conclusion, the Holocaust was possible from the fast-growing prejudice against Jews in Germany.…

    • 352 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Holocaust was one of the world’s greatest tragedies that was made possible by hatred, widespread anti-Semitism, and outright discrimination. It was the state-sponsored murder of six million Jews by Hitler and the Nazi party. In 1933, the Nazis came to power in Germany and they believed Jews were an inferior race, a threat to the superior Aryan community. Hitler also targeted other groups such as homosexuals, Gypsies, Poles, and the disabled because of their racial inferiority.…

    • 77 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Comparison is the thief of joy,” said Theodore Roosevelt. His truth rings out today as multitudes of teenagers and young adults battle epidemics of depression: eating disorders: anxiety disorders: and other mental illnesses. Though chemical imbalances and traumatic events can trigger these plagues of the mind, another media scapegoat exists: insecurity. Insecurity seems like a likely reason for mental illnesses like anxiety and anorexia but behind those surface dwelling insecurities lies another predator lurking in the deep; comparison. Without comparison, insecurity would not exist because no one would have a reason to feel insecure. No ideal portrayal of beauty or the perfect student would trouble young adults since they would not compare themselves to those stereotypes or to others around them. Sinful and…

    • 595 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Holocaust has been put down as one of the most awful and horrifying events in world history. It is impossible for someone to understand and see what the victims of the Holocaust had to go through. Millions of people died because someone couldn't see past the outer shell of a person and judged them because of who they were. That person was Adolf Hitler. He brain washed tons of people into agreeing in his opinion. He wanted the “perfect” race and would kill anyone in the way of his wish, like Jews, Gypsies, Poles, and people with physical or mental disabilities. He put innocent people through the absolute worst conditions and had no mercy.…

    • 1175 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Holocaust Traumas

    • 87 Words
    • 1 Page

    During the Second World War, Jews were singled out and murdered for their religious beliefs. They witnessed torture, death, starvation and many other horrible things. After enduring such an atrocity, Jewish families lived in constant fear, dreading they're children would be separated from them again or that they would never be able to return home. As a result, Holocaust survivors and their children suffered from traumatic shocks and extreme PTSD. In her article, Starman explains that consequently, these traumas were passed down generations through inappropriate parenting…

    • 87 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In addition to this, during the Khmer Rouge in Cambodia, many people were killed because they went against the government or when they knew truth how fierce the government was. The citizens lived like hell during Khmer Rouge regime because there was they got little amount of food to eat while they work the whole day for the government, live in dirty places and have no freedom. People lived with depressed because they cannot find their families members after the war (Nigel et al, 2011). “The literature on the psychological effects on the offspring of Holocaust survivors has set a precedent for examining trans generational effects of trauma stemming from genocide and large-scale organized violence.”(Nigel et al, 2011). This suggests that the…

    • 226 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Holocaust was a horrifying and devastating time. Hitler and the Nazis had taken over many countries and had planned for world domination. When people think about the Holocaust they think that Hitler and the Nazis were the only ones to blame, but Hitler could not have pulled off the Holocaust without the unwitting help of residents, Europeans, and leaders of other countries.…

    • 811 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The holocaust was a time of great sorrow for the Jews and other religious groups. The Nazis, along with German armies were responsible for the starting of this horrific event which was one of the most tragic events in history.…

    • 1785 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays