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Ps200 Introduction To Cognitive Psychology Case Study

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Ps200 Introduction To Cognitive Psychology Case Study
PS200-Case study -Unit 3 | PS200-Introduction to Cognitive Psychology Professor Kelly | Ginger Cole – 06-01-2012 |

Michael is to 52-year-old male who was referred to me for memory problems. Michael stated that his wife has complained that he has become very forgetful lately. Michael also stated that he feels anxious due to the fact that his wife has threatened divorce, because he works too much and the thought that he may lose his job. He also explained that at times it’s very difficult for him to pay attention in class. He stated that his mind wonders allowing him to remember only main concepts and not the details of material. When an individual is experiencing problems which cause extreme stress and anxiety that Michael is …show more content…
The working memory is a combination of attention, concentration, short-term memory and has a limited capacity (Cowan, 2005). Basic structure and function of memory can be explained through what is called the stage model theory that was initially proposed in 1968 (Mcleod, 2007) The stage model consists of three stages: sensory memory, short-term memory and long-term memory (Clark, 2012). Sensory memory is the first stage of memory. Memories are stored here for a very short time approximately 3 or 4 seconds (Clark, 2012). Long enough for the information to be coded and sent to the short term memory (Clark, 2012). Short term memory is active memory or what you are thinking of at this given moment. It is also called the working memory (Ashcraft, 2001). Long term memory is information that is stored in memory, but mainly outside our consciousness (MRC, 1993). However it can be recalled through our working memory (MRC, …show more content…
H., & Kirk, E. P. (2001). The relationships among working memory, math anxiety, and performance. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 130, 224-237.
Azar, B. (2011). Amercian Psychological Association. The limits of eyewitness testimony. Retrieved June 03, 2012 from www.apa.org › ... › December 2011 Monitor on Psychology
Cowan, N. (2005). A Workout for Working Memory.Retrieved June 03, 2012 from www.apa.org › ... › September 2005 Monitor on Psychology
Clark, D. (2012). Atkinson & Shiffrin - three-stage model of memory (sensory, STM, LTM). Retrieved June 06, 2012 from donaldclarkplanb.blogspot.com/.../atkinson-shiffrin-three- stage- mod...
Luethi, M., Meier, B., Sandi, C. (2009). Stress Effects on Working Memory, Explicit Memory,

and Implicit Memory for Neutral and Emotional Stimuli in Healthy Men. Retrieved June
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