Preview

Prohibiting Prohibition: The Temperance Movement

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
998 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Prohibiting Prohibition: The Temperance Movement
Prohibiting Prohibition
“When I sell liquor, it’s called bootlegging; when my patrons serve it on Lake Shore Drive, it’s called hospitality. -Al Capone”
Prohibition, also known as The Temperance Movement was introduced during in the 19th century and early 20th century. Prohibition was the result of generations of work and effort by temperance workers to close down bars and taverns which caused the drunkenness and misery in an age where social welfare did not exist. Prohibition was one of the biggest mistakes made by Canada at that time. It was undertaken to reduce crime, solve problems, and improve the health hygiene of Canadians (refer to document 6 and document 7 by “The Citizen”). The result of the temperance movement was a failure on all
…show more content…
Prohibition was hoped to eliminate corruption but became one of the main causes for corruption. Everyone ranging from political members to cops began taking bribes from bootleggers. This was making criminals from once law-abiding Canadian citizens. Bootleggers and other illegal dealers of liquor found prohibition as an opportunity to make money, but everybody else opposed it because many people died from drinking tainted liquor and thousands of men lost their jobs, leading to dents in the …show more content…
Prohibition clearly did not achieve its goals, instead, it added to the problems it was trying to solve. The only beneficiaries of prohibition were gangsters and people who ran bootleg operations. Once prohibition was beginning to be abolished in Canadian provinces, jobs were created, restaurant, saloon, bar, and movie theater sales dramatically rose, crime rates went down, and the Canadian economy began to do better. Once prohibition was abolished in Ontario, LCBO (Liquor Control Board of Ontario) was founded to help sell alcohol in a controlled manner. Liquor finally became something that Canadians wouldn’t get arrested for selling or manufacturing. This did not occur in the province of PEI until 1948 when prohibition was abolished there and they became “wet”. In conclusion, prohibition was very ineffective in Canada and the other countries it was enacted in and society needs to open its eyes so it will not let history repeat

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    1920's Negative Aspects

    • 546 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The initial effects of prohibition did no favor to any American. During the era of prohibition the fabrication and purchase of liquor was illegal. Alcohol was deemed illegal because of its rather unfortunate side effects. According to some people prohibition was intended to lower corruption and to reduce social and economic problems for Americans. The consumption…

    • 546 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Temperance Movement

    • 5679 Words
    • 23 Pages

    The 18th amendment, “Section 1, After one year from the ratification of this article the manufacture, sale, or transportation of intoxicating liquors within, the importation thereof into, or the exportation thereof from the United States and all territory subject to the jurisdiction thereof for beverage purposes is hereby prohibited. Section 2, The Congress and the several States shall have concurrent power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation. Section 3, This article shall be inoperative unless it shall have been ratified as an amendment to the Constitution by the legislatures of the several States, as provided in the Constitution, within seven years from the date of the submission hereof to the States by the Congress. (The Charters of Freedom n.d.)” This amendment’s ratification was the realization of all the people in the United States that the temperance movement finally became reality, but long over a century before the ratification of the 18th Amendment the temperance movement was making its way into the United States. When examining the Prohibition its impact is palpable, but it was more than just a trial and error issue. The prohibition was about social reformation that took place long before the initial enactment of the 18th amendment. The era known as the temperance movement brought renovation on many aspects of the United States; politics, religion, government roles and the role of the people. The Temperance Movement is a period in time which we can credit this absolute change of American aspects to the array of prohibition supporting parties and Congressional debate.…

    • 5679 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Prohibition era began with the ratification of the 18th Amendment. The 18th Amendment banned the manufacturing, transportation, and sale of all intoxicating liquors. It is important to note that the 18th Amendment only banned the manufacturing, sale, and transport of liquor while it did not ban the possession or consumption. This loophole made it possible for a small percentage to produce liquor before the amendment was ratified and they could serve it throughout the Prohibition era legally. The 18th Amendment proved to be impossible to fully enforce. During this era the illegal production and sale of liquor increase. Speakeasies which were illegal secret establishments where people would come to drink liquor were also on the rise. Organized crime and racketeering dominated in many areas, especially urban areas such as Chicago.…

    • 410 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Alcohol was thought to be the source of several of the nation’s problems. Issues like domestic violence, unemployment and poverty. The Women’s Christian Temperance Union first introduced the idea of prohibition, the illegalization of the buying, selling or consumption of alcohol. Prohibition was made official in 1919 as Nebraska became the 36th state to ratify the proposal. Prohibition took effect one year later in 1920. In the beginning, prohibition had an overwhelming amount of popularity from most of the country however Americans quickly changed their mind. Prohibition ended in 1933 with the 21st amendment to the Constitution. The increase in crime across the nation, several negative financial aspects of prohibition, and the eventual increase in corruption and loss of national restriction were all factors in the nation’s sudden change of heart.…

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The government believed that the life of Americans would be better without alcohol, so the government tended to improve the situation by passing the 18th amendment. The goal of the prohibition was to have the men stay away from alcohol and go to work, and prevent the Americans from spending money on alcohol instead of daily supplies. However, the prohibition of alcohol seemed to have the opposite effects on American life. The spending on alcohol increased, and more and more organized crimes appeared. There were numerous bootlegging and speakeasies, which illegally sold alcohol to people. Ironically,…

    • 418 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Prohibition created a huge consumer market unmet by legitimate means. Organized crime filled that vacuum left by the closure of the legal alcohol industry. Homicides increased in many cities, partly as a result of gang wars, but also because of an increase in drunkenness.…

    • 913 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Prohibition was one of the main changes to society during the Roaring 20’s. Prohibition was a ban all on distribution, production and consumption of alcohol and was created in 1919. Prohibition began because of the societal issues caused by drinking. Some of these issues included parents not being able to support their family because they spent all their money on alcohol, abusive drunks and underage drinking. In Document 1 an excerpt from…

    • 721 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    1920s Pros And Cons

    • 1642 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Prohibition also set a tone for the 20s that the average, everyday citizen could break the law and it was okay. Overall, prohibition was a social conflict that ultimately had a detrimental effect on this era when the disadvantages outweighed the advantages. People were still able to buy or make their own alcohol, alcohol poisoning increased tremendously, the economy was damaged, and it produced enormous amounts of organized crime.…

    • 1642 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the Jazz age, in the 1920’s, prohibition is a law that enforces rules against drinking. Prohibition is the illegal distribution of alcohol from 1919 to 1933. This is created during the 18th amendment to reduce crime and improve the health of citizens. Prohibition created more crime and made a lot of people smoke more as a habit, taking place of their drinking. In the novel, The Great Gatsby, by F Scott Fitzgerald, speakeasies and bootleggers began to sell their own alcohol and make their own money. Because of this the crime rate was high and went against the point of prohibition which was to decrease felonies. Everyone in Gatsby, or most everyone, attended the parties that Gatsby threw and all drank alcohol that he provided. Gatsby is…

    • 724 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Prohibition was a black eye in the history of the United States. Prohibition started in 1920 and ended in 1933. Prohibition cause more harm than good in the U.S. in the length of time that it was in effect. Prohibition was instituted with ratification of the Eighteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution on January 16, 1919, and went into effect in the 1920’s. Congress passed the "Volstead Act" on October 28, 1919, to enforce the law. Most big cities and most states did not like this, so much so, that they didn’t enforce this law and kept selling, buying, and drinking alcohol; in fact, most of the Police officers and government officials themselves were still consuming, buying, and selling alcohol. So really, what was the point of it? This made many criminals who took advantage of Alcohol being illegal and made huge profits.…

    • 803 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Temperance Movement was an attempt to better society by ending the sale and consumption of alcohol. This movement began in the 1830’s to the 1840’s from the desire to reform society and abolishing it’s sins by the removal of slavery. Many people saw the negative effect that alcohol also had on society, and so they put forth an effort to convince others to refrain. The fight for prohibition originated from the church. The Protestant religion enforced abstinence from alcohol and others followed, thinking that preventing the sin would help to reform society (“Roots of Prohibition”). Key leaders in the movement guided people towards their cause, such as Billy J. Clark who saw…

    • 1790 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The prohibition movement began with the idea of temperance, which was a sort of perfectionist movement. People thought of alcohol as something unfit for a pure society, and beginning with Massachusetts in 1838, states began passing laws to ban the production and sale of alcohol. Although Massachusetts quickly reverted the law after extreme unhappiness, other states attempted the same thing throughout the 1800s. The movement started…

    • 825 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    During the 1920’s to early 30’s the Eighteenth Amendment was established to end the production of alcohol in the United States. This was a fourteen year long reform that caused a rise of crime and violence in America. Many passed this Amendment thinking that many would benefit from the absence of alcohol. For example The Anti-Saloon League of America. This was an organization that originated in Oberlin, Ohio in 1893 and believed in temperance. Their goal in the 1900s was to rid America of the “Demon Drink” (Prohibition In America Alcohol History 1920s). Most of their support came from protestant ministers of Methodists and Baptists denominations. In 1895 this became a national organization which was strongest in the South and…

    • 1278 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Gangsters made little attempt to conceal their activities, because their links with politicians and politically appointed city officials eliminated their rivals with impunity.” The weakness of prohibition is the lack of proper funding of law enforcement and corruption throughout the government and judiciary system allowed gangster to turn prohibition into a very profitable…

    • 290 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As the consumption of alcohol became more dangerous, crime had become organized and increased so much that the court and prison systems were forced to a breaking point, and corruption of public officials was growing. There was no productivity gained during the Prohibition at this point. The Prohibition had removed a huge source of tax revenue and increased the amount of how much the government could spend. It had led many drinkers to get a "buzz" or "high" from many other dangerous drugs such as marijuana, cocaine, opium (Also known as heroin), medication, and many others like it.…

    • 594 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays