Preview

Prejudice And Racism's Suffrage In The United States

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1234 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Prejudice And Racism's Suffrage In The United States
For more than 200 years before the civil war blacks weren’t treated equal and even after things didn’t get better only worse. The Williams vs Mississippi case was fought over black suffrage. The court case took place in Washington County, Mississippi. The jury consisted of all whites; the jury ratio was 9-0 (9 white men and 0 black men). Henry Williams was the African American defendant in the case who was charged for murder. He believed that if blacks were not allowed to be part of the grand jury then the murder charged against him should be abolished. Williams claimed that he was being discriminated against and was unfairly sentenced. Williams also believed he qualified for being able to vote hence, the case that the qualifications adapted into the constitution of 1890 were discriminatory towards African Americans as well as poor whites. …show more content…
After winning equal rights and having the 13th, 14th, and 15th amendment protecting their rights, African Americans were still treated unfairly. In 1898, the Williams vs Mississippi court decided to implement new developments. The impact of the court decision was that it limited racial equality by lowering the voter turnout, rapidly increasing segregation laws, and putting whites back into power. Due to restricted African American voting the voter turnout declined from above 70 percent to 34 percent and lower. Plessy v Ferguson ruled that segregation was legal as long as service provided were equal for blacks and whites. The new implementations gave Democrats almost complete control of the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    the people acted but by there race. Then two cases came along that would change that forever, Plessy v. Ferguson and Brown v. Board Of Education. These cases both set very important precedents that have both changed laws of segregation. But one of the precedents where for segregation, it was the precedent Separate but Equal.…

    • 67 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Dred Scott decision of 1857 is one of the most famous Supreme Court decisions because it declared that slaves could never become citizens of the United States. The Court’s 6-3 decision stated that the Constitution could not protect blacks and “blacks had no rights which the white man was bound to respect.” Since slaves could never become citizens they had no right to sue and Dred Scott remained a slave. The courts reputation following this decision plummeted to an all time low in the North and now Republicans of the time viewed the court as controlled by the Slave Power.…

    • 300 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Over time the Bill of Rights was amended to meet the needs of an evolving nation. These include the 13th Amendment which outlawed slavery, the 14th Amendment guaranteed equal protection for African Americans,the 15th Amendment which gave African Americans the right to vote, and the 19th amendment which gave women the right to vote. The Civil Rights Movement was a defining moment in history because it denounced the unequal treatment of humans based on race. During the 1950’s, the United States operated under an apartheid like system that legalized white supremacy. It set forth series of protests and cases that improved conditions and often made segregation illegal. The Plessy vs. Ferguson case came about when Homer Plessy, an African American,…

    • 373 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    From 1877 up to the middle of the 1960s there was organized racial segregation in the United States. This was achieved because it was thought that blacks were believed to be inferior to whites. This organized segregation was done by a series of changes to the law in the south known as the Jim Crow laws. The first time that the United States government made a ruling whether or not these laws were actually legitimate under the US constitution was with the Plessey v Ferguson case. They were upheld granting states the ability to institute segregation. Sixty Years later these same laws affected the Brown v Board of Education case and they were considered unconstitutional. The Plessey vs.…

    • 1114 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    After the resolution of the Civil War, rich whites in the South scrambled to regain economic control and superiority. To prevent blacks and poor whites from joining together to challenge them, a series of Jim Crow laws that segregated blacks from whites were created (Cates 50). In this time, various legal decisions played instrumental roles in the transition to a heavily segregated south. Through the Plessy v. Ferguson Supreme Court decision, the government legalized segregation which led to the establishment of myriad Jim Crow laws that stripped African Americans of their Constitutional rights.…

    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In the Dred Scott v. Sandford case, the Supreme Court decided the African people, whether free or slave, were not considered American citizens, and didn’t have the right to sue someone in federal court. During this case, the Court ruled that Congress didn’t have the power to ban slavery in territories. They also declared that the rights of slaveowners were protected by the Fifth Amendment in the Constitution. This is because slaves in their times were not considered people, they were considered as property.…

    • 891 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Southern state legislatures had passed and maintained a series of discriminatory requirements and practices that had disenfranchised most of the millions of African Americans across…

    • 771 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ferguson Vs Plessy

    • 628 Words
    • 3 Pages

    2.) Black people challenged the law by enlisting the support of a black man who was almost indistinguishable from a white person. 1892 Homer A. Plessy bought a first class ticket and attempted to ride on a coach designated for whites only. Plessy was only one eighth black, and was arrested for violation of the law. In the case Plessy vs. Ferguson, Plessy’s lawyers argued that the segregation deprived him of his rights of equal protection of the law guaranteed by the Fourteenth Amendment. Later the Supreme Court ruling upheld the Louisiana segregation statute, a 8-1 decision. Justice Henry Brown ruled that the law required separation of the races, and did not deny Plessy his rights, nor implied that he was inferior. After the ruling by the Supreme Court, the Fourteenth Amendment no longer gave black Americans the right of equal treatment under the law.…

    • 628 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the early to mid-1900’s Americans were cruel to African-Americans through racism, segregation, and inequality. The Scottsboro Trials took place in the 1930’s and consisted of nine ‘colored’ men accused of raping two white women on a train. Of course, since life wasn’t exactly fair for everyone during this time, the trials resulted in biased results. Plus, the jury selected, was made up entirely of white men who were clearly in favor of the two white women. The Scottsboro Boys’ Trials eventually shaped the way for the direction in which discrimination in the United States progressed over time.…

    • 610 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Thea Mtic

    • 1183 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The black Civil Rights movement was significant in promoting rights and equality among racial boundaries. After the abolition of slavery, many found hard to dissolve racial boundaries between white and black Americans. During the period of reconstruction, one major social problem faced by most black Americans is racial segregation. Black Americans were not view equal as white American. Southern States enforced the Jim Crow Law to separate schools, trains, parks, and workplaces based on races. Another problem existed is the formation of the organization of Ku Klux Klan. Although the collective reconstruction amendments granted the rights to vote for black Americans, the Ku Klux Klan would brutally attack any black American who attempted to vote. Many black Americans are at risk of being lynched or killed. Several laws such as the poll tax, the literacy test, and the grandfather’s clause were passed to work around the loopholes of the constitutional amendments to restrict the…

    • 1183 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Scottsboro Trial

    • 1203 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Scottsboro boys were all accused of raping two white women when they actually were just riding a freight train. They had one of the best criminal lawyers at that time period, but didn’t win the tedious case. The boys and lawyers fought hard to win, but there were many barriers in the way. The barriers included a bias based on their skin color and their handicapped appearance. When the boys were put to trial, the world was in a state of extreme racial turmoil. Many were for racism; however, many were opposed to the idea. Everyone on the case was narrow-minded, which was very unfortunate for the boys. The fact that the boys were Negroes gave them a disadvantage at actually winning the case. That was very unfair because regardless of their color, they were still innocent. Also, the 12 jurors from the case, which included everyday people, were all white. Equally important, the Scottsboro boys had gone against an all-white jury in the trial, which was a violation of their right of equal protection under law. On the other hand, the boys didn’t have a great physical appearance. For instance, one of the boys, Willie Robeson had suffered from syphilis and Olin Montgomery was nearly blind. Their outer appearance was used as an excuse in court, that they “looked” like rapists. That was also a detriment towards the defense. Even though, the boys had Leibowitz, one of the best lawyers at the time, they lost the case. All…

    • 1203 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Brown V. Board of Education

    • 2492 Words
    • 10 Pages

    The conditions before the case of Brown v. Board of Education were very harsh on African Americans. The citizens and governments held a loose interpretation of the Civil War Amendments which were the 13th, 14th and 15th Amendments. The Jim Crow Era was a time when laws were created to prevent African Americans from integrating with the white people and to make sure that they did not receive the same benefits. Some examples of this are Nathan Bedford Forrest and the Ku Klux Klan, poll taxes and Grandfather Clauses and Southern lawmakers denying the social rights and…

    • 2492 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Jim Crow Research Essay

    • 484 Words
    • 2 Pages

    When Republican Rutherford B. Hayes was elected as president, he had abandoned the enforcement 14th and 15th Amendments on the southern states. So, the whites started to manipulate the black votes to put them in their “place.” These plots against black voters were mostly led by the KKK, and they have achieved a noticeable amount. 66 percent of black voters have failed to cast their ballots and 50 percent of black voters were forced to vote Democrat because of threats from the KKK. The Mississippi Plan was responsible of planning the elimination of black votes, and The Second Mississippi Plan enforced the elimination of black votes by law.…

    • 484 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hardships of 19th Century

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In the 1930’s African American men had already gained the right to vote but were still not treated as equals to whites. They were cruelly and unfairly mistreated. Crooks,…

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Even though Radical Republicans had attempted to improve the quality of life for blacks by passing the Civil Rights Act of 1866 and 1875, the Ku Klux Klan Act, as well as the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Amendments, whites in the South refused to have it any other way than that blacks remained second class citizens and to be kept in their place. The black codes as well as literacy tests, poll taxes, and violence means that blacks weren’t able to vote, and any chances for social equality were completely reduced due to several decisions made by the Supreme Court. In 1896, Plessey v Ferguson upheld a decision by the Supreme Court to refrain blacks from gaining equality, with the principle of “separate but equal” facilities, yet campaigners such as William Du Bois and Booker T Washington persisted and both promoted the idea that the African Americans should seek economic and social equality, regardless of whether they wanted them to be pushed forward all at once. Marcus Garvey was also another campaigner who aimed to emphasise economic success, as well as Malcolm X who reflected the ideas of Marcus Garvey decades later. All of these campaigners supported each other in a sense, seeing as they all aimed for equality and success in the economic and social aspects of these times.…

    • 1047 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays