Preview

Poverty in Pakistan

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
543 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Poverty in Pakistan
POVERTY IN PAKISTAN

Poverty is the state of deprivation relative to those standards of living enjoyed by others within the same society. OR in simple words we can say that poverty is the condition of not having the means to afford basic human needs such as clean water, nutrition, health care, education, clothing and shelter.

Half the world — nearly three billion people — lives on less than two dollars a day. The GDP of the poorest 48 nations (i.e. a quarter of the world’s countries) is less than the wealth of the world’s three richest people combined. (Warren buffet, Carlos Slim, & Bill gates). Nearly a billion people entered the 21st century unable to read a book or sign their names. Less than 1% of what the world spent every year on weapons was needed to put every child into school by the year 2000 and yet it didn’t happen.

- 1 billion children live in poverty.
- 640 million live without adequate shelter
- 400 million have no access to safe water
- 270 million have no access to health services.
- 10.6 million Died in 2003 before they reached the age of 5.

The poor in Pakistan are not only deprived of financial resources, but they also lack access to basic needs such as education, health, clean drinking water, and proper sanitation. Limited access to education, health, and nutrition, undermines their capabilities, limits their ability to secure gainful employment, and results in income poverty and social exclusion

An analysis of poverty describes that, Poverty in Pakistan has remained fairly stable during 90’s, from 29.3% in 1993-94 to 32.2% in 1998-99. Poverty is considerably higher in rural as compared to urban areas. According to Calculations by FBS poverty headcount in 1998-99 was 36.3% and 22.4% for rural and urban areas of Pakistan, respectively.

Poverty incidences vary Significantly between provinces. NWFP has the highest rural as well as urban poverty Followed by Punjab. Balochistan data for 1998-99 shows relatively low poverty;

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Free Trade and Poverty

    • 2183 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Poverty is defined as the state of being without, often associated with need, hardship and lack of resources across a wide range of circumstances. Some of the main uses of the term include description of material need, including deprivation of essential goods and services, and multiple deprivations. Another main uses of the term includes economic circumstances describing a lack of wealth or inequality, social relationships including social exclusion, dependency, and the ability to live what is understood in a society as a normal life (wikipedia).…

    • 2183 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Poverty is shaped not only by income, but also by access. It has various manifestations, including hunger and malnutrition, ill health and lack of access to education and other basic services. It is also manifested in increased morbidity and mortality from illness; homelessness and inadequate housing; unsafe environments; and social discrimination and exclusion. It is also characterized by a lack of participation in decision-making and in civil, social and cultural life.…

    • 12522 Words
    • 51 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Unemployment in Pakistan

    • 5690 Words
    • 23 Pages

    Jafri, S.M.Younis (1999). “Assessing Poverty in Pakistan,” in A Profile of Poverty in Pakistan, Islamabad: Mehboob ul Haq Centre for Human Development.…

    • 5690 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Introduction Poverty economic condition in which one is unable to enjoy a minimum standard of living. It is a state of existing in amounts that are too small to buy the basic necessities of life. The visible effects of poverty are malnutrition, ill health, poor housing conditions, and illiteracy. The impoverished people suffer from unemployment, underemployment and lack of access to resources that restrict their opportunities to earn living. The causes of poverty are rooted in the complex web of cultural arbitrariness and demographic, economic, social, and political and various other natural factors such as floods, cyclones and droughts. Geographically, Bangladesh is a small country with ethnically much more homogenous population than many other countries in South Asia. Nonetheless, historically it is marked with considerable regional differences in dialect, custom, agrarian relations and social development. Although the presence and persistence of differences in human development indicators in the country are often discussed, regional differences in income and other economic indicators are less known and talked about. Bangladesh now has one of the fastest rates of poverty reduction in South Asia. In 1991, 57 percent of Bangladesh’s population was living below the poverty line. By 2000 this figure came down to 49 percent. Over the period 2000 to 2005, the poverty rate further declined to 40 percent with around six million people lifted out of poverty (GOB, 2011). Poverty Poverty, as normally defined, means that the consumption or income level of a person falls below a certain threshold necessary to meet basic needs. The most frequently-used measure of poverty is based on income or consumption proxies. Poverty is a condition in which a person or community is deprived of, and or…

    • 4951 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    At partition in 1947, the new government lacked the personnel, institutions, and resources to play a large role in developing the economy. To rise from such a state surely is a great task, especially when one’s borders are also insecure. Since then Pakistani officials have sought a high rate of economic growth in an effort to lift the population out of poverty. Rapid industrialization was viewed as a basic necessity and as a vehicle for economic growth. For more than two decades, economic expansion was substantial, and growth of industrial output was striking. In the 1960s, the country was considered a model for other developing countries. Rapid expansion of the economy, however, did not alleviate widespread poverty. In the 1970s and 1980s, although a high rate of growth was sought; greater attention was given to income distribution. In the early 1990s, a more equitable distribution of income remained…

    • 5793 Words
    • 24 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Thesis Statement: Poverty is the most common problem in the Philippines. This is caused by the rapid population growth, unemployment, and economic crises. But this problem can be overcome by various preventive measures.…

    • 3750 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Poverty in Pakistan

    • 2685 Words
    • 11 Pages

    The word poverty derived from Latin word “pauper” means “poor”. Poverty refers to the condition of not having the means to afford basic human needs such as clean water, nutrition, health care, clothing and shelter. Poverty is the condition of having fewer resources or less income than others within a society or country, or compared to worldwide averages. Poverty is one of the major social problems which Pakistan is facing. It is one of the most important and sensitive issue not only for Pakistan but for the whole world. Poverty can cause other social problems like theft, bribe, corruption, adultery, lawlessness, injustice etc.…

    • 2685 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    8. Poor literacy rate and lack of skilled workers are also the major economic problems of Pakistan.…

    • 594 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Financial Sector Reforms

    • 8673 Words
    • 35 Pages

    The growth record of Pakistan in its first 60 years of existence was impressive and comparable to any high-performing developing economy. The growth rate of gross domestic product (GDP) averaged about 6 per cent a year until the late 1980s, and poverty was reduced from 46 per cent to 18 per…

    • 8673 Words
    • 35 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    o The incidence of poverty (defined as $1 per day) has also been reduced significantly although the number of absolute poor remains astoundingly high. However, the level of poverty is lower in Pakistan.…

    • 2093 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Poverty in the Philippines

    • 1252 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Poverty incidence among households increased from 24.4% in 2003 to 26.9% in 2006 and the number of poor families increased from 4.0 million in 2003 to 4.7 million in 2006. he headcount index increased from 30.0% in 2003 to 32.9% in 2006 and the number of poor people increased from 23.8 million in 2003 to 27.6 million in 2006. It should also be noted that poverty incidence…

    • 1252 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Economic Growth of Pakistan

    • 6293 Words
    • 26 Pages

    Pakistan’s growth experience over the past sixty years is both impressive and disappointing. It is impressive because rapid growth rate has resulted in a quadrupling of per capita incomes and reduction in poverty levels by one half despite fairly high population growth. Structural changes have transformed a predominantly agrarian economy to a more diversified production structure. Manufactures account for 80 percent of the country’s exports. But there is a sense of disappointment too. Social indicators are worst in Pakistan. Pakistan rank is 146th among 177 countries in Human Development Index. Income Inequalities, Rural Urban disparities and Gender differentials have worsened over time.…

    • 6293 Words
    • 26 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Energy Crisis

    • 366 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Severe load shedding, increasing trade deficit, high inflation, unemployment, depreciation of rupee, etc. are reducing the living standards of people in Pakistan. At this critical stage, we…

    • 366 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Poverty Reduction

    • 570 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Geography of Poverty • Most of the world’s poor live in : *South Asia (39 percent), *East Asia (33 percent, mostly in China and Indochina), and *Sub-Saharan Africa (17 percent). South Asia also has the highest incidence of poverty (43 percent of its population), followed by Sub-Saharan Africa (39 per- cent) Countries in which more than half the population lives below the international poverty line include; – Guatemala, – Guinea-Bissau, – India, – Kenya, – Lesotho, – Madagascar, – Nepal, – Niger, – Senegal, – and Zambia • Analysts have found a strong positive relationship between economic growth and poverty reduction. • For example, East Asia (excluding China),which contains the world’s fastest-growing economies, reduced the share of its population living in poverty from 23 percent in 1987 to less than 14 percent in 1993.…

    • 570 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Poverty and Hungry Man

    • 448 Words
    • 2 Pages

    As the margin of the rich and the poor widens, global poverty today has increased drastically. In today’s global village it has become the root cause of all evils, because it has the power and the ability to make people compromise their once held and respected moral values, cultures and religious beliefs. Poverty has created a new race of people with common marks of frustrations, loss of hope, prospects and value for life.…

    • 448 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays

Related Topics