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Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

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Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
Psychiatria Danubina, 2012; Vol. 24, No. 3, pp 256-266 © Medicinska naklada - Zagreb, Croatia

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THE ROLE OF PERSONALITY TRAITS IN POSTTRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER (PTSD)
Nenad Jakšić1, Lovorka Brajković1, Ena Ivezić2, Radmila Topić1 & Miro Jakovljević1
1

Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital Centre Zagreb, Croatia 2 Psychiatric Hospital “Sveti Ivan”, Zagreb, Croatia revised: 10.8.2012; accepted: 22.8.2012

received: 28.6.2012;

SUMMARY
Background: A number of studies have shown that although exposure to potentially traumatic events is common, development of PTSD is relatively rare, which is one of the reasons PTSD still remains a controversial psychiatric entity. The aim of this article was to provide an overview of the research on the role of personality traits in the …show more content…
Agaibi CE, Wilson JP: Trauma, PTSD, and Resilience: A Review of the Literature. Trauma Violence Abuse 2005; 6:195-216. 2. Aldwin CM, Levenson MR, Spiro A: Vulnerability and resilience to combat exposure: can stress have lifelong effects? Psychol Aging 1994; 9:34-44. 3. Bartone PT: Hardiness protects against war-related stress in army reserve forces. Consult Psychol J: Pract Res 1999; 51:72–82. 4. Benight CC, Bandura A: Social cognitive theory of posttraumatic recovery: The role of perceived selfefficacy. Behav Res Therap 2003; 42:1129–1148. 5. Bostock L, Sheikh AI, Barton S: Posttraumatic growth and optimism in health-related trauma: a systematic review. J Clin Psychol Med Settings 2009; 16:281-96. 6. Bouchard TJ Jr, McGue M: Genetic and environmental influences on human psychological differences. J Neurobiol 2003; 54:4-45. 7. Bramsen I, Dirkzwager a J, van der Ploeg HM: Predeployment personality traits and exposure to trauma as predictors of posttraumatic stress symptoms: a prospective study of former peacekeepers. Am J Psychiatry 2000; 157:1115–9. 8. Breslau N, Davis GC, Andreski P, Peterson E: Traumatic events and posttraumatic stress disorder in an
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