University of California-Berkley geographer and author Michael Johns argues in his novel, The City of Mexico in the Age of Diaz, that the central Zocalo of Mexico City does more than geographically segregate the East from the West, but Mexico's national mentality as well. During the years of Diaz's democratic façade, the upper classes thrived upon plantation exports, feudalist economics and the iron fist of Diaz's rurales while struggling to maintain European social likeness. East of the Zocalo, shantytowns housed thousands of poor pelados that served as societal blemishes of a suburbanite's experience. In Johns's work, the penniless and indigenous serve as the scapegoats for the priviledged and their obsession with grooming Mexico City to be a little Europe.…
Bernal Diaz de Castillo wrote about a quest that he was fortunate enough to participate with his soldier leader, Hernan Cortes. Hernan Cortes and his soldiers went on many different expeditions in order to expand their knowledge on the unknown world. Bernal Diaz de Castillo did not hold any type of leadership within his community; however, he was intelligent enough to know a new world apart from an old one. The New Spain that Castillo and his conquest mates experienced eventually led to the publication of his memoirs and witnessing experience.…
I am summarizing the third sub-division of chapter eight, pages one hundred and sixty-three through one hundred and sixty-nine. The section is explaining the time during the Mexican American War. The Anglo-Americans have begun to raid the Spanish settlements, stealing horses and declaring California separate from Mexico. After this troops moved into New Mexico, and Santa Fe taking them both with out any fighting. Months after these events Mexicans began to rebel against American rule. Americans then revolted in an act to stop this rebellion, rebels began to flee some still attacking American men and killing many of them while other rebels were arrested. In reaction to this, America pursued what they believed to be a final battle, hundreds of…
“Entre los individuos como entre las naciones. El respeto al derecho ajeno es la paz” (Among individuals, as among nations. Peace is the respect of others rights.) Benito Juarez was unconventional in his youth but later made grate contributions to society. His contributions not only impacted society, but were also impacted by his unconventionality.…
1910: Francisco I. Madero gathers a group of rebels and revolts against Mexico’s dictator president, Porfirio Diaz.…
He also improved the railroads and telegraphs industries. He easily won the re election in 1871. Lerdo de Tejada and Porfirio Diaz then revolted accusing him of electoral fraud but were defeated. The story of Benito Juárez is really extensive due to the great things he did. The Mexican people called him a hero for his country. Benito Juarez is considered one of the most honest, brave, and fierce presidents that Mexico ever had. He is a key figure in the history of the country. He was president of the Mexican Republic for two extended periods. According to “J. Ballesca” For all he did as a lawyer and politician he was given the name of "Meritorious of the Americas, “which means he deserves to be rewarded for his services. Also, his famous phrase remains present in the Mexican lexicon because of the significant meaning it has. The president of the Mexico Republic, Benito Juarez, once said ”Among individuals, as among the Nations, respect for the rights of others is peace.” This leader had respect and admiration for individuals and their…
In June of 1914, Victoriano Huerta, self proclaimed President of Mexico, sent a large force to the city Zacatecas. He did this because he knew that Poncho Villa, a rebel leader from the North, wanted the city because it was an import rail junction. This city was the railway to all other railways, if Villa had obtained this city he would have access to all of Mexico. Huerta couldn’t let that happen and neither could Carranza, who was another rebel leader from the West and despised Villa as much as he despised Huerta.…
Hernan Cortes sailed the vast, deep, blue ocean throughout his life, searching for land, money and power. The astonishing leader born in Spain in 1485 developed many armies and navigated through rough terrain. To many people he was respected, although feared a good leader. Hernan Cortes was an accomplished conquistador who improvised leadership by overpowering the Aztecs, which affected the country of Mexico for their language and religion by spreading the culture of Spain to Mexico.…
The Mexican president, who is elected by direct election, serves a six year term and under the Mexican constitution can not be re-elected. Incumbents are known to have a huge advantage in re-election and can use the government to manipulate the next election. An example of this is New York City Mayor Mike Bloomberg who extended the city’s term limits while he was Mayor so he himself could run a third time.…
The Mexican Independence and the Empresario Era was a big help to Mexico, helping them expand their land and increasing the population. This may have affected Mexico in a very good way, but this didn’t have the same effect on Texas. The Mexican Independence and the Empresario Era had an affect on Texas by passing the law of 1830, causing the Texans to want independence, and by putting specific laws to the families who is taken by the empresarios.…
The Mexican-American War served as catalyst that channeled the divisions between the North and South and the division within the political parties. The war was fought over American expansion near Mexican territory, which created major tensions that resulted in full blown war in 1846. The war was very controversial because it raised sectional tensions between the different regions within the United States. Many in the North were opposed to the war because they believed it was being fought to expand slavery. Further, some viewed it as unconstitutional; one of the most famous protests was when Henry David Thoreau refused to pay taxes to show his opposition. When the war was finished, there was further division as to what the Unites States should…
The Mexican Revolution does have several distinct features. While the revolution originally started as an up rise against authority, it eventually became a multi-sided civil war. The purpose of the Mexican Revolution was to improve the standard of living for the middle class. By the end of the revolution, the people had overthrown a dictatorship and established a constitutional republic. The revolution was officially ended by in a peaceful manner with the establishment of the Constitution of Mexico. However, this revolution is more controversial since some historians debate its status.…
The Mexican War marked a major turning point for the fledgling American nation and its military – not only did it redefine the Southern border with Mexico, but it demonstrated the capabilities of the U.S. Army during an offensive engagement following a prolonged period of peace. The Mexican War is not a commonly cited conflict in U.S. history, but the lessons learned from it are relevant even today, as it combined conventional warfare with the struggle of being a small, occupying force in both rural and urban terrain. The U.S. won a number of early decisive battles, notably at Palo Alto, the site of the first major conflict. American success during the Battle of Palo Alto was owed largely to competent leadership, standardized training, and the superiority of American field artillery.…
The question I chose for my internal assessment is, “To what extent did the Soldaderas of the Mexican Revolution change the role of women in Mexico, in terms of societal importance?” The question essentially needs use of sources that assess the role of Soldaderas, as well as the impact after the war, in terms of views on the deserved role of women after the war. I decided to use two sources that correctly evaluated the impact of the Soldaderas post-revolution. The first source I chose is titled, “Las Soldaderas De Elena Poniatowska: Estampas femeninas de la revolución” found on Ebscohost. The academic journal was published in 2011 by Romance Notes, Vol 51 issue 3. The subjects that the article covers…
Ferdinand Magellan set out from Spain in 1519 on the first voyage to circumnavigate the globe with five ships and a complement of 264 crew. Three years later in 1522, only the one ship, the Victoria, returned to Spain with 18 men.…