Preview

Polonius's Instructions to Laertes

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
727 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Polonius's Instructions to Laertes
There are many stages in life that arise and challenge us in different ways. These difficulties come and go, but they are often not as terrible as they seem at the time. A chore as simple as getting dressed in the morning required some form of remedial instruction when we were young. Even considering the task of learning to ride a bike, we may reflect and think that it was simple; we may not even be able to remember what was so taxing about the experience. Like many parents have for centuries, Polonius instructed his son Laertes, who was preparing to leave for college. He spoke various words of truth out of love for his son, hoping that he would pay attention to his teaching. Found in Act I, Scene III of Shakespeare's beloved tragedy, Hamlet, these philosophies can also be applied to multiple aspects of our own lives. The very first warning that Polonius gives to his son is one that every one of us needs to consider and heed as extremely important. He begins by saying, “And these few precepts in thy memory look thou character. Give thy thoughts no tongue, nor any unproportioned thought his act.” (I.III.62-64) In other words, he means that Laertes should never say what he is thinking or act too quickly without thoroughly evaluating the consequences. Being human, we all have this problem and struggle with the effects that it has on our relationships. It is a habit that cannot be easily broken, but these words hold much wisdom regarding the ways of life and how one can keep himself from sinful actions. The Bible warns us, as well, in Proverbs 29:20 where it states, “...there is more hope for a fool than for him (someone who speaks in haste).” Therefore, we can be certain that it is wise to think before we speak.

In saying, “...do not dull thy palm with entertainment of each new-hatched, unfledged comrade,” (I.III.68-69) Polonius makes a valid statement. He is advising Laertes against trusting just anyone because of the dangers that accompany

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Polonius is not ready to let go of his daughter. As no mention has been made of Ophelia’s mother; we must assume that Ophelia is the predominant female figure for him in his life. He looks at Laertes as his heir, typical in his time, also evidenced by the fact that it seems that they have talked about Ophelia and Halmet’s relationship. He looks after his daughter and cares for her in his own ways. Although his bawdy advices to Ophelia when he asks her about her and Hamlet’s relationship may seem harsh, it may also be taken as a sign that Polonius is not ready to let go of his daughter. Every parent struggles to let their kids gain their independence but Polonius has not yet realized that his daughter is ready to have a relationship with some male other than her family members. He not only fears that Ophelia might ruin her reputation and therefore ruin the family’s reputation, he also fears that if he has to acknowledge that Hamlet has “My lord, he hath importuned me with love/ In honourable fashion” as Ophelia claims then he must let go of Ophelia and trust someone else will take care of her as he and Laertes have tried to do. Polonius not letting his daughter take risks, although selfish at times, shows that he doesn’t want his daughter to do something she regrets, and thinks to take care of her so she doesn’t have to be burdened and he refuses to acknowledge that she can take care of herself because she seems to be the “baby” of the family.…

    • 474 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This is an example of subterfuge because Polonius has a secret plan to find out how Laertes is behaving by telling Reynaldo to spy on him and to spread stories about Laertes. When Polonius says to Reynaldo, and thus do we of wisdom and of reach, with windlasses and assays of bias, by indirections find directions out he means that from telling lies, you will find the truth. After spreading lies, Reynaldo is to see if Laertes confirms these stories or not. Reynaldo obeys Polonius demands when he is told by Polonius to Observe his inclination in yourself.Claudius and Polonius plan to accidentally overhear a conversation between Hamlet and Ophelia is another example. Polonius comes up with an idea of where to spy on Hamlet and Ophelia when he says to Claudius, Be you and I behind an arras then. After hearing Hamlet and Ophelias conversation, Polonius still believes that rejected love is the reason for Hamlets madness. Polonius then comes up with yet another plan. This plan consists of Polonius secretly hiding behind curtains in the Queens room to eavesdrop in on a conversation between Hamlet and his mother. After the play, let his queen mother all alone entreat him to show his grief.The King and Queen also had there secret plan to get Rosencrantz and Guildenstern to come visit Hamlet and to try there best to find out what is causing Hamlets madness. When Rosencrantz and Guildenstern arrive to the castle, Queen Gertrude politely says to them, And sure I am two men there are not living to whom he more adheres. If it will please you to show us so much gentry and good will, as to expend you time with us a while for the supply and profit of our hope, your visitation shall receive such thanks. Her plan is to see if Rosencrantz and Guildenstern can find out whats wrong with Hamlet since they are two very good friends of…

    • 848 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Perceptions and understanding of Shakespearean language evolve as time passes. It is reasonable to believe that Laertes is more of a tragic hero than Hamlet. In order for this to be seen effectively, a comparison must be made between Laertes and Hamlet. In the play Hamlet, Laertes is a character who grabs the audience's attention. His devotion to succeed, despite disadvantages is both motivational and tragic situations, is inspirational to some extent. His portrayal as the antagonist is very effective in conveying the message that, the easy way may not always be the right path to pursue. In the end, people are accountable for their own actions. To Laertes, the urge to avenge a loved ones death was worth taking, and is understandable in all cultures. One must remember that Laertes is not only after revenge, but also after loyalty to avenge. If Laertes were to take revenge on Hamlet, this would show only that he is interested in satisfying his own needs. However, by performing these acts in the name of loyalty, Laertes is ensuring that his father Polonius does not die in vain. Laertes can be thought of as more of a tragic hero than Hamlet due to greater loss in his fall, the fact that he is optimistic, his nobility and him showing a tragic flaw.…

    • 1566 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The conflict between thought and action, life and death, remains unresolved. Hamlet is a student whose…

    • 499 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Shakespearean play, Hamlet, is a story of revenge and the way the characters in the play respond to grief and the demands of loyalty. The importance of Fortinbras and Laertes in the play is an issue much discussed, analysed and critiqued. Fortinbras and Laertes are parallel characters to Hamlet, and they provide pivotal points on which to compare the actions and emotions of Hamlet throughout the play. They are also important in Hamlet as they are imperative to the plot of the play and the final resolution. Hamlet, Laertes and Fortinbras are three young men who are placed in similar circumstances, that is, to avenge their father's deaths. The way the each comes to terms with their grief and how they rise to the call of vengeance is one of main contrasts between the three.…

    • 1323 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hamlet Foil Analysis

    • 890 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Once Laertes discovers that his father has been killed, he assumes immediately that the killer must be Claudius. An effect of his speculation is his instinctive desire to retaliate against Polonius's murderer. He says, "To hell, allegiance! Vows, to the blackest devil! Conscience and grace, to the profoundest pit! I dare damnation. To this point I stand, that both worlds I give to negligence, let come what comes. Only I'll be revenged most thoroughly for my father" (4.5. 128-134). This excerpt provides insight into his mind and shows his thirst for revenge at any cost. In contrast to Laertes’s belief of his father's killer, Hamlet assumes that the individual eavesdropping on the conversation he has with Gertrude is Claudius, and he says, "Nay, I know not: is it the King?" (3.4.28). Consequently, Hamlet is consumed with rage and automatically thrusts out with his sword in an attempt to kill Claudius but strikes Polonius instead. Hamlet's and Laertes's spontaneous actions are incited by fury and frustration. Sudden bursts of anger prompt both Laertes and Hamlet to act rashly, and they end up giving little thought to the consequences of their actions. But while both characters have the desire to avenge their father’s murders, only Laertes has any real resolve to take real…

    • 890 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    According to Hamlet, Laertes is “passion’s slave” (III.ii.67); instead of acting on reason, Laertes acts on his emotions, disregarding any of the moral principles that Hamlet weighs heavily.…

    • 1081 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bernard Marx, one of the protagonists in Brave New World, is an Alpha Plus who is considered an outcast because of his bad reputation. His views are different from most Alpha Plus’ around him; he is not like the majority of Alpha Plus’ and is penalized because of it. “They say he doesn’t like Obstacle Golf…He’s so ugly!...And then so small…They say somebody made a mistake when he was still in a bottle” (Huxley 50-51). Dealing with these comments pushes him to strive for his best, but is rejected by his peers. Much like Bernard Marx, Polonius is looking for the approval of Cladius and Hamlet. Although Hamlet constantly makes fun of Polonius, Polonius goes along with it. Hamlet tells Polonius “conception is a blessing, but as your daughter may conceive – friend, look to’t” (II, ii, 184-186). Polonius then responds with a remark to change the conversation: “What do you read, my lord?” (II, ii 191). Polonius is willing to do anything to please Hamlet and is more worried about what Hamlet thinks of him. Both Bernard and Polonius are outcasts but unlike Bernard, Polonius has no plan to stick up for…

    • 1184 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Weakness can be brought upon a person in many ways. Polonius’s weakness is thehis inability to control his actions towards other people. Polonius has a controlling personality that ultimately causes his downfall. Polonius’s uncontrollable personality causes him to spy and manipulate the people he cares about. Right from the beginning we observed that Polonius manipulates Ophelia into spying on Hamlet. Polonius demonstrates that he is capable and willing to use his family as pawns, as well as do anything to keep Claudius happy. Polonius’ relationship with Claudius is nothing more than servant to a king. Polonius is used as a servant to retrieve information for Claudius. Since Polonius is used and manipulated by the king Polonius does the same ounto others that he cares about, such as his daughter and son. Ophelia reveals to Polonius about how Hamlet is treating her and Polonius’s first action is “Come, go we to the king. This must be known, which, being kept close, might move more grief to hide than hate to utter love” (2.1.117-119).…

    • 1928 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    This meeting is also significant because it shows that Polonius is not the only parent going behind their child’s back by getting someone to spy on them. This shows that Claudius is just like Polonius when it comes to parenthood and that there is lack of trust in both…

    • 322 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Hamlet: Polonius's Advice

    • 466 Words
    • 2 Pages

    First, Polonius tells his son to be careful with money, which is an important advice for a young person who lacks of financial experience. I think this is a very important advice, especially for Leartes, because he is just about to start a trip to a foreign country, one that maybe he does not knows, and he has to be really careful how he spends his money, and in what, because it has to last the whole trip.…

    • 466 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Polonius in Hamlet is always trying to impress people of power, even if those people are evil. Polonius tires extremely hard to show Claudius, the king, that he is right and is faithful to the king. “Polonius asks ‘What do you think of me?’/ Claudius responds ‘As of a man faithful and honorable.’ Polonius then answers ‘I would fain prove so.’” ( CITE). Polonius wants to show off all that he knows to the king because he wants…

    • 328 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Laertes is a brother and a son. He loves his family above all else. When his father is murdered and his sister kills herself, he seeks revenge. Laertes family dies at the hands of Hamlet. Laertes sister, Ophelia, was Hamlet's lover. She commits suicide when Hamlet becomes consumed by his madness for revenge. Laertes father, Polonius, was also killed by Hamlet's quest for revenge. While everyone believed Hamlet to have gone mad, Polonius was spying on Hamlet. He was eventually caught and stabbed. Although Hamlet believed he was killing his uncle, Polonius was dead all the same. Laertes, stricken with sadness and anger, conspires with King Claudius to end Hamlet’s life, for revenge and for justice. His desire for revenge succeeds. He poisons Hamlet, but this also leads to his own death, and the death of the King and Queen. On his deathbed he feels no joy, but regrets the decisions he made, “I am justly killed with mine own treachery” (5.2.337). These words prove that Laertes felt his actions were wrong and that he deserved to die. Laertes, yearning for revenge, caused more tragedy, and justice did not…

    • 556 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    However, in reality Polonius is an evil, greedy selfish man, who serves not his kingdom but himself. One example of this is how Polonius appears to be happy, concerned and supportive of his son, Laerte’s, journey to France. He seems to be supportive of his son until he sends Reynaldo as an emissary, in order to detect what sort of mischief he stumbles upon in France. In addition, Polonius, again, displays his devious characteristics when he spies on Hamlet and Ophelia in an attempt to analyze Hamlet’s madness. He soon orders Ophelia to stop seeing Hamlet, as he brainwashes her with lies about Hamlets motives, when in reality Hamlet is truly in love with Ophelia. Once again, Polonius proves his scheming behavior when he listens in on Hamlet and Gertrude’s conversation while in the bedchamber. Hamlet finally teaches him his lesson when he unexpectedly murders the “rat.” In reality Polonius is anything but a loving father watching out for his children, he uses everyone to his advantage and for his own purposes; this proves as evidence for his sneaky…

    • 960 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hamlet Response Paper

    • 1079 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Contrary to popular belief, ignorance is not, in any shape or form, ‘bliss’, however it is not restricting either. No one can truly live in a constant state of ignorance, because just as time heals all wounds, time also inflicts them. Sometimes not knowing is antagonizing than knowing. However, knowledge can place a person in a situation where they feel that they have no other option but to perform an act of some kind. In the Shakespearean play “Hamlet”, the main character’s, Prince Hamlet, revelations of the sins committed by his uncle, Claudius, adds to the tension that already existed between the two and is the catalyst to the tragic events that take place within the play. The grievances that Hamlet had against his Claudius, now his step-father and King, is the murder of his father, the theft of his crown and Claudius’ hasty marriage of his mother and queen, Gertrude.…

    • 1079 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics