Preview

Philosophical Argument In The Poem Design

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
702 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Philosophical Argument In The Poem Design
There is an observable connection between the poem “Design” by Robert Frost and the philosophical argument proposed by Gottfried Leibniz in God, Evil, and the Best of All Possible Worlds revolving around the conception and intentions of God. There is also a slim connection with William Paley’s, Natural Theology. The poem draws from both pieces in attempting to justify how God plays a role in the creation of nature and the realm around humanity. The poem is structured to allow both arguments to flow subsequently. Frost attempts to make the reader query the design of the world as well as the intentions and considerations that were formed during the creation of the world, which nonetheless joins the two philosophical arguments together. Concentrating on the first philosophical argument the poem attempts to illuminate, simulates the questions: Why are we here? Were we made this way? This is reflected from the New Design …show more content…
The question the poem emphasizes is one in which why evil has to be a dark horse in this world as well as in what way simple things came to be. According to Leibniz, if all God was concerned about was to create no evil and suffering, the easiest mechanism would have been to design no world at all. In order to produce good, you need evil. In Natural Theology, “The Design Argument” was challenged by Darwinism, which disputed the evidence that we were created for the environment, but stated that we adapted to the environment. It was deemed, “survival of the fittest,” which can be applied to the poem. In nature, the fittest will survive—in Frost’s case, the spider survived over the moth. The white spider and the moth are a symbol for the faultlessness of God’s creation and the evil that has entered it by natural

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Poetry Analysis Essay

    • 1149 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Poetry arouses great emotions in people. How have four poems “aroused emotions” in you? What have you learnt about war and the emotions associated with it?…

    • 1149 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Poem Analysis

    • 296 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Both swallowed in their job, the janitor in “Jorge the Church Janitor Finally Quits” by Martin Espada and the secretary in “The Secretary Chant” by Marge Piercy feel unappreciated and lost as employees. Jorge is “outside…of [Americans] understanding” and The Secretary is lost in her work and compares herself to objects such as her “hips are a desk.” The employees from these poems have become hidden behind their duties and are slowly sinking into the unknown.…

    • 296 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Artists in every field use nature as inspiration for their most memorable works, whether it is a painting, a song, a poem or a sculpture. There is a connection between nature and the artist that every person can easily relate to; many times people go out for a “walk in the park” to reconnect with nature and find peace and tranquility. Mr. Frost, I believe, was one of the people that felt a strong connection to nature and found amazing inspiration which he then translated into poetry. As a reader of some of his poems a person can effortlessly be transported to the experience that Mr. Frost must have had in his mind when he wrote the poem. He was a talented man that knew how to imprint his memories into a poem and be able to let the reader travel into his mind. This is the beauty of poetry, the ability of a poet to let reader into his mind through his written words as well as let the reader expand his/her own mind with their interpretation of the…

    • 1600 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    However in ‘An old man’s winter night’ Frost thinks there is a fraught relationship between man and nature because in the poem the old man seems to fear nature, “and scared the outer night...” This is symbolic of the man’s fear of nature.…

    • 1375 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    The design argument, also known as the teleological argument essentially means that the universe and everything within it has a specific design and purpose. (Perry, Bratman, Fischer 57) The Greek term; ‘telos’ is the derivative form of teleology which means end or purpose. This argument is entirely a posteriori and we learn about the existence of God through experience and empirical knowledge. This argument was developed by Thomas Aquinas and his fifth version. In this essay, I will explore the merits and flaws of this viewpoint by quoting Aquinas, William Paley, Richard Swinburne, Mark Twain, Frederick Tennant and David Hume who contributed comprehensively to this idea.…

    • 1184 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Teleological Argument

    • 1906 Words
    • 8 Pages

    “With such signs of forethought in the design of living creature, can you doubt they are the work of choice or design?” (Socrates) The Design argument looks at the order and purpose, or telos, in the world and states that it implies that there must be a designer who made the world ‘just right’ for human existence. Religious believers go on to state that this designer is God. The argument states that if one uses one’s senses to look at order, such as gravity and the motion of the planets, which exists in the world, it is likely that one will accept that there is a designer God who created the world and gave it this order. Thus, the argument is both a posteriori, based on experience, and inductive, containing a conclusion that we are likely to accept if we believe the premises to be true. Although the argument was one of Aquinas’ five ‘ways’ in his book, Summa Theologica, the most famous version of the Argument from Design was put forward by William Paley in his book Natural Theology (1802), and therefore, this essay will focus mainly on Paley’s version of the argument.…

    • 1906 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Teleological Essay Philos

    • 468 Words
    • 2 Pages

    John Stuart Mill reacted in counter to Aquinas, stating that it seems inhumane that we have a world which supposedly achieves a ‘purpose’ yet features so much evil. Mill is raising the popular point of the problem of evil within our world, leading us to question how some ‘ultimate being’ could have strived to design a world where the amount of suffering far outweighs the amount of goodness. Paley explained that just as a watch with its intricate design must have a designer, then nature with its far superior design must have a grand designer this being God. In response to Mills criticisms about the purpose of God, it may be that Paley and Aquinas’ theories are concerned with features of design in our world to prove the existence of God and were not yet concerned with the problems and flaws within nature.…

    • 468 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    What Saves Us and The Way of Tet by Bruce Weigl are two poems that find the small pockets of beauty in war amidst all of its’ ugliness and elaborates on that beauty with Weigl’s powerful and eye opening writing techniques. Weigl writes with painstaking care and every syllable, adjective, and break is surgically placed here and there to evoke specific emotions from the reader. Bruce Weigl approach to writing is captivating and pure.…

    • 1575 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The theme of Frost's poem has everything to do with nature. Also renewal, growth, and change. The way that these are in relation to each other because you can find them all in nature.…

    • 551 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Essay 8

    • 904 Words
    • 4 Pages

    4. I believe the poem’s attitude is that the moth’s death is simply a natural occurrence in life. I think it explores the idea of cause and effect through the spider and moth, night turning into day. The spider became hungry, so it killed the moth. The sun was coming up, shining light on the murder that happened over night and whether or not the spider was just a cold blooded killer.…

    • 904 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Poetry: Poem Analysis

    • 1089 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The works we studied within Creative Writing were all helpful in creating my own works to submit to the class. Throughout all of the reading, many of the works inspired me in different ways, whether it was short story plot ideas or word usage in the poems. While crafting my work for the final portfolio, I reviewed many of the poems from our poetry packet in an effort to find inspiration and to create new interesting images. I took the most inspiration for my formal poem, which I found most difficult to write. One of the poems that was most useful to me was Jilly Dybka’s “Memphis, 1976.” Dybka’s poem follows the sestina form; I also wrote my last poem in this form, so it helped to follow the form by looking at her poem as an example. Dybka’s…

    • 1089 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Poetry Analysis

    • 783 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Lorna Dee Cervantes' poem, “Poema para los Californios Muertos” (“Poem for the Dead Californios”), is a commentary on what happened to the original inhabitants of California when California was still Mexico, and an address to the speaker's dead ancestors. Utilizing a unique dynamic, consistently alternating between Spanish and English, Cervantes accurately represents the fear, hatred, and humility experienced by the “Californios” through rhythm, arrangement, tone, and most importantly, through use of language.…

    • 783 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Poem Analysis

    • 407 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Life leads us to excessive wishes that often result in a man’s downfall. Sir Philip Sidney in “Thou Blind Man’s Mark” portrays his hypocrisy towards desire and shows how it influenced to their downfall and destruction. In his sonnet, Sidney uses metaphor, alliteration and repetition to convey his feelings for desire.…

    • 407 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    We Wear The Mask Poem

    • 165 Words
    • 1 Page

    I think that the author’s rhetorical purpose on the poem was to try to persuade others to think in a new way and see/look at things with a different perspective.…

    • 165 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Robert Frost: Design

    • 1385 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Written by Robert Frost, “Design” is a deeply philosophical poem that understands something too big to be understood by taking a small piece and understanding it and linking it to the universe at large, answers many of the largest questions that surround the universe while recognizing those questions may potentially be unanswerable, addresses the Argument from Design and the belief in a creator, describes the two concepts of Design, which can be metaphorically categorized both as an “engineering” term describing a rational plan for the universe or an “artistic” term describing an irrational plan for the universe, and the conflict of ambiguity. Robert Frost acknowledges the issues of human freedom, the purpose of God’s creation, and the meaning of life in his poem “Design”, and attempts to seek the truth of its being. As a premise of the poem, Frost takes a microcosm to understand and use to find what God's plan is about. The poem recognizes the Argument from Design and the existence of a creator, learning about him through his creation. “Design” uncovers two concepts, one of which implies a rational plan for the universe. That is, a universe that gives answers, and implies a sense of order, purpose, and meaning to the universe. The second concept proposes an irrational plan for the universe, which is a universe open to interpretation, and implies a sense of creativity, chance, randomness, and meaninglessness to the universe. The problem of ambiguity begins and ends the poem, which suggests frustration and anger because an answer is vague or uncertain. Frost uses the concept of design in the poem by encountering the concept of ambiguity.…

    • 1385 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays