Preview

PH 150 E study Guide

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1471 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
PH 150 E study Guide
Objectives: Review Guide for PH 150E
Red= Source of Info
Blue= Objective
Black= answer

Side note from review...
Diff between social networks and social support: social networks--> social interactions social support--> derived resources from social networks. (ex of resources: be able to borrow money in case of emergency, emergency child care... basically someone to rely on in case of need)

Politics of placemaking: zoning, redlining, why does development occur in some places vs others.. Need to build community that meets the needs of the people: more green space, walk-ability, better access to healthy foods.

Coproduction Framework:
(Ex epa came into do study of environmental stuff, tried to say north eastern diet.. found out people were fishing in east? river which was deadly..)
- working with communtiy members to identify the problems, work with researchers and analyze data together. Community needs to be connected with these processes ad there imput needs to be taken into account: importance of “local knowledge”

Unnatural Causes (movie)
Understand the following terms and concepts covered in Unnatural Causes and be able to describe their implications for community health: • Social determinants of health: income, SES, race/ethnicity, home ownership, “power”, design of communities (ex: types of food markets, # of fast food around…) Latino immigrants--> arrive have best health outcomes but longer they are here their health declines b/c they have a social networks/ stronger religious communities. Asian immigrants--> lower incidence of liver disease in immigrants here than in asia. • Gradient of health: this is seen in the whitehall study (Marmot): Showed it is not as simple as “have” and “have nots”. Inequalities in health follow the trend of your social status- the more money you have, the better your overall health will be. • Chronic stress: Stress hormones is Cortisolïƒ causes premature aging of the body, high blood pressure,

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Socioeconomic status shows a main role in health. However, it doesn’t just affect the health care; it affects diet, housing conditions, and environmental conditions. The sophisticated and developed your socioeconomic status is, the superior and improved health care treatment you have. This tolerates you to get repetitive check-ups, also have surgeries without distressing about the fact that you simply cannot afford it, etc. It as well gives you the chance to find a doctor outside of your insurance network; but individuals of advanced socioeconomic status can afford to pay for the Dr that simply isn’t covered by insurance. However higher socioeconomic lets you live in an environment with heat, conditioning etc.…

    • 470 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    ppd 227 study guide

    • 3088 Words
    • 13 Pages

    New urbanism is an urban design movement which promotes walkable neighborhoods containing a range of housing and job types. It arose in the United States in the early 1980s, and has gradually informed many aspects of real estate development, urban planning, and municipal land-use strategies, New Urbanists support regional planning for open space, context-appropriate architecture and planning, and the balanced development of jobs and housing. They believe their strategies can…

    • 3088 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    This documentary displays epidemiology in action to reveal the correlation between social status and overall health. It focuses on two categories of social status that influence overall health, economic status and race. These two categories are examples of health disparities. According to Paula Braveman a health disparity is, “a difference in which disadvantaged social groups who have persistently experienced social disadvantage or discrimination- systematically experience worse health or greater health risks than more advantaged social groups” (Braveman, 2006, p.167). The documentary explains that economic status and race impact the idea of control and security.…

    • 575 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Inequalities in the human condition, specifically health, is something that has always plagued our society. The World Health Organization (WHO) defines the conditions that a person is born into, grows, lives, work and ages as the social determinants of health. These conditions have a significant impact on the trajectory of ones quality of life; both from a physical and emotional aspect. The five focus areas under the social determinants of health include economic stability, education, social and community context, health and health care, and lastly neighborhood and built environment. These inter-connected conditions can have dire consequences on large populations of people.…

    • 250 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Findings suggest that the health advantage for Hispanics cannot be explain by thinking that first-generation immigrants are the ones creating the health gap. In fact, this study concludes that Hispanic citizens, who are likely to not be first generation immigrants, are the ones who gain the most. While the rate for recovery for non-citizens stay constant at around 52% and 50% for all races and Hispanics correspondently, the recovery rate for Hispanics citizens was at 45.71% while the recovery rate for other races was at 37.06%. Thus, although not establish any causation or correlation, this study points to the fact that health advantage among Hispanics is not due to the fact that people who are healthier are the ones migrating or that unhealthy people are moving back to their home country. In contrast, it shows that Hispanics who might be more stable within the U.S., and more assimilated since they have citizenship tend to benefit the most for being Hispanic. Thus, it is crucial to further explore the elements of Hispanics socio and economic backgrounds that might attribute to their health…

    • 409 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    There is substantial evidence that the standards of health and the life expectancy of individuals varies according to social class. Individuals within a higher social class live longer and are healthier due to the fact that they can afford private healthcare. They also don’t have to worry about a loss of pay if they were to take time out to attend a doctor’s appointment or sick leave. Higher social class members are able to afford to live a healthier lifestyle. With a healthy lifestyle comes more expenses than that of an unhealthy lifestyle. Individuals in higher classes can afford healthier food choices, they can cook meals from scratch using fresh fruit and vegetables and organic produce. They may also have money to regularly attend the gym or even buy exercise machines for their home. They also have enough financial stability to afford a safe comfortable home with heating and running water whereas lower class individuals may be suffering from damp or an inability to afford heating and electricity. Also, due…

    • 759 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Income and wealth distribution: comparing the differences in levels of income and wealth between different social groups help measure inequalities in society. The income is a regular flow of money earned by someone working or from someone’s benefits, pension or their savings. Wealth is defined on property, shares or other belongings that could be sold to make an income. This is very hard to measure accurately and to define. There is not date on income levels that are both easily available and reliable. Date from the government has shown that the income and wealth of the population is distributed unfairly. A massive report by the labour government showed that in 2010 the richest 10percent of the population are now 100percent better off the poorest. Since 1980 over the last 30years Britain has become more unequal than ever before. It is a fact that there have been a number of major studies alongside major reviews of the social factors of health, which have confirmed a clear link between socio-economic background such as income or occupation and health. The most recent of these, the Marmot Review, found that in England, people living in the poorest neighbourhoods will, on average, die seven years earlier than people living in the richest neighbourhoods (Marmot, 2010). These health inequalities are not just limited to life expectancy but also infant mortality, mental health, physical health and so on.…

    • 1735 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Socioeconomic status consists of numerous elements in association with health disparities, such as education, employment status, income, housing, and neighborhood. Socioeconomic status is similar to the “Domino Effect” where one element affects other elements in a…

    • 786 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In a few ways, it envelops the majority of the societal and monetary conditions and imbalances that underlie our wellbeing, for example, our neighborhood, salary, work, opportunities, support system, and different resources. Social support is about having individuals we can count on in a period of need. As a society, we can foster trust by giving individuals access to those things that give them the potential for achievement that is what is vital, for example, great instruction, access to steady employments, modest living communities, and afterward a feeling of having a place in a community, having a place with an option that is bigger than yourself, bigger than your relatives.…

    • 466 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the United States, there are many inequalities about health. By social class, race, gender, or age, they have different conditions of health. Some people who have low social class, they cannot get enough health care form the health provider. Also, some races have a high mortality rate. All these examples are health distributions.…

    • 411 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The social determinants of health can be defined as “characteristics of health and the pathways by which conditions around us affect health” (Macdougall, 2012).Another example is ‘Health’ is a very broad notion, affected by a wide range of individual characteristics, behaviours and contextual factors. Those contextual factors that fall within social, economic and environmental domains are usually referred to as ‘the social determinants of health.” (alliance, may 2011) The conditions are those that are the underlying principles to either good or poor health. While they vary upon the communities of the world, three characteristics makeup for the majority of the world’s populations underlying medical issues. The person’s environment, their income and their housing must be overseen before a medical professional can deem this person to be healthy.…

    • 1215 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Determinants Of Health

    • 1053 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Good health follows a social gradient and typically flows in the positive direction with increasing socioeconomic status; The importance of the social (as opposed to biological or genetic) causes of this increase for example, housing quality, access to healthcare or quality of work, has also been established. This has led to increasing pressure in research, practice and policy-making environments to investigate these wider social determinants of health, through the implementation of appropriate interventions, and thereby reducing the gradient and health…

    • 1053 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Health determinants can be divided into two categories: physical determinants and social determinants. These determinants are factors that contribute to a person’s overall state of health, and include biological, socioeconomic, psychological, social, and behavior factors. Typically, the physical determinants are broken down into biology and genetics, such as sex and age, individual behaviors, such as alcohol and drug use or unprotected sex, social environment factors like discrimination or income, physical environment, like where a person lives, the weather, water quality, and built environment, as well as health services and access to health care and insurance. The social determinants of health include social and economic systems responsible for health inequities, like the social environment, health services, and structural or societal factors, often shaped by distribution of money, power, and resources throughout local communities, nations, and the world. In summary, these determinants are a combination of where we live, work, and play, and include transportation, access to markets, banks, quality education, and safe neighborhoods, community integration and social support, culture, language, policy, and racism (Determinants of Health,…

    • 1751 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    These hormones increase blood pressure, speed heart rate, and raise blood sugar levels. They also make someone more vulnerable to illnesses. It can increase the risk of a respiratory infection. This is clearly exemplified in Sheldon Cohen's 1991 experiment. In the experiment, Cohen dropped a cold virus into the noses of stressed and unstressed people. In the results ¨47 percent of those living stress filled lives developed colds¨ whereas, only 27 of those living a stress free life developed a cold (Myers, 2014). In addition, stress can also increases heart disease risk. In an experiment scientist measures the risk of heart disease due to stress in 40 US males accountants by measuring blood cholesterol levels and clotting speed. The results indicated that the test result were completely normal from January through march and May through June. However, they were very abnormal during April. And April was the time when the accountants were very stressed since they had to finish tax returns. High levels of stress within college students puts them at risk of…

    • 1523 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    As is the case with most public health dilemmas, there is no black and white solution to the issue of health inequalities. Health inequalities do persist in part because of economic disparities, but the issue cannot justly be reduced to an ideological debate. The examination of the social determinants of health paints a compelling picture to the contrary. The boundaries between the effects of race, gender and class are blurry at best. Such factors as education, social context, economic status, and access to services are deeply intertwined – further muddying the waters. Yet, we are compelled to study address determinants and factors because they seem to bear heavily on the quality of societal health. Race, class – both social and economic – and gender each play significant roles in…

    • 1679 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays

Related Topics