Preview

Personality Paper

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1107 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Personality Paper
Personality Paper
Jo Hanousek
University of Phoenix
Karen Wilson
Personality Paper Just as no two people are alike, no two personalities are alike. Each person’s personality is unique to the individual to whom it belongs. A person may share the same traits as others, such as family members, and while there may be similarities in traits, each individual will have different patterns which will help to make up a different personality (Feist & Feist, 2006). A personality is made up of different characteristics which help to define a person and make them an individual. Besides traits and characteristics, a personality can be made up of a person’s thoughts, feelings, actions, and behavior.
Definition of Theory A theory can be described as “A set of assumptions.” (Feist & Feist, 2006, p. 4) Since theories are built on assumptions rather than actual proven facts they are each open to the interpretation of the individual. A theory takes its shape and is a refection of the author showing his or her frame of reference and interpretation to the experience or theory (Feist & Feist, 2006). The more theories that develop the more approaches and interpretations that develops in order to see in contrast to each theory. A theorist needs to be able to have research to support their findings and be able to explain the data in which they have. For a theory to be useful it needs to generate research. If a theory is useful, others are interested and it creates attention where more research and data is formed. A theory must be falsifiable where it can either be confirmed or disconfirmed. A useful theory should organize data in order for clear directions to be followed. A useful theory also guides action in order for it to be able to find structure. A theory must be internally consistent with itself to be useful and once these steps have been met it becomes parsimonious. Different theorists have their own view point and their own research as to what they consider to



References: Feist, J.& Feist,G. (2006). Theories of Personality. (6th ed.). New York: McGraw Hill. Pervin, L. & Oliver, J. (1990) Handbook of personality: theory and research. (2nd ed.) Stricker, G., Widiger, T., Weiner, I. (2003) Handbook of psychology. V8. Clinical Psychology.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    The personality of an individual is perceived as the characteristics that shape and distinguishes one person from another, at least from a general perspective. For instance, John may be described as quiet and decisive in the way he handles different situations. On another hand, we would have Peter who is very irrational. These two distinctive characters would describe the personalities of those two individuals. However, psychologists are more particular and define personality as a dynamic with the inclusion of an organized set of characteristics possessed by an individual that distinctively or uniquely influences his or her motivations,…

    • 1213 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are many different ways that people are referenced and categorized. People are lumped into groups based off of gender, race, economic background and even social background. Of all these categories, personality is one category that differentiates us from one another. It is the one thing that makes us completely different and unique from everyone else. It is often easy to associate people with similar characteristics as having similar personalities, however psychologists know that similar characteristics have no influence on personalities being the same. People with similar genetics, experience and motivational factors often have completely different reactions…

    • 1024 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When people discover what genre of music another listens to, most will go on to make snap judgments about them. They may assume that those who listen to metal music harbor a great deal of angst and are extremely violent, or that those who listen to classical music are sophisticated and intelligent. It seems that in general, society instantly makes assumptions about the personalities of others based on their musical interests, but how can they assume that these initial stereotypes are scientifically accurate, or have any support behind them? If this was known for certain, it would be easier to read other people and determine the kind of person they are based upon their musical preferences. The following information will discuss the history and uses of the Myers-Briggs Type…

    • 424 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Case Study of Jack Ruby

    • 1281 Words
    • 6 Pages

    References: Feist, G. J., Feist, J. (2009). Theories of personalities. (7th ed).New York, NY: McGraw-Hill…

    • 1281 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs theory is based upon the fact that as the basic needs of people are met, the person’s goal is to reach higher needs. As Chris became homeless his central motivation was to provide food, shelter, and economic stability for his son and himself. After being evicted his experience with finding shelter lead to he and his son sleeping in a public restroom and his struggle to maintain the appearance of being normal as he arrived at his unpaid job at the stock market each day. Maslow’s Hierarchy of needs theory is based upon the act that as the basic needs of people are met, the person’s goal becomes to reach and meet higher needs (Maslow, 2012).…

    • 1043 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The big five personality test consisted of five different categories, openness, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, and natural reactions. First off I think each category is extremely important when dealing with nursing, they play essential roles regarding their everyday work environment. With that being said I think the way a nurse scores is more or less equivalent to the type of they are with their patients. The first category is openness, which can mean to “think outside the box”, or to just be upfront and open, I think all nurses should score Farley high. An example could be when a patient is in pain and the medications they have is not helping it is a good idea to brainstorm on what to do to get your patient feeling up to par again, in other words to “think outside the box”, to get something more efficient for the patient. Being open is important as well, another example could be if they happen to mess up on a dosage of medication for their patient, it’s extremely important to be open with the doctor to let them know the mistake you made. Conscientiousness is the next category; it means to be thorough and well organized. Nurses should score high in this area; being organized is of great importance simply because a nurse that lacks in organization skills could accidently give a patient the wrong treatment because they got their notes mixed up or something of the sort. Organization also seems to keep you on point, to be on top of things, getting the job done without mistakes. The next category is extraversion, meaning if you are outgoing/socially active or if you prefer working/being alone. A nurse should be more socially active and outgoing because it can help them and their fellow coworkers to work as a team, it’s nice to be able to say “could you help me out with this”, and work together, rather than possibly struggling to do it alone. Agreeableness is the next category, meaning if you show compassion or…

    • 586 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    PSY 211 Personality Paper

    • 813 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Why are some people shy and others are outgoing? Why are some people kind and gentle, while others are hostile and aggressive? The answer to these questions can be found in three of the theories that describe personality. These theories are; psychoanalytic, humanistic, and social cognitive. Founded by Sigmund Freud, psychoanalysis is a theory that “stresses the influence of unconscious mental processes, the importance of sexual and aggressive instincts, and the enduring effects of early childhood experience on personality.” (Hockenbury 2014) This theory states that a person’s behavior and attitude are a result of past experiences, unconscious thoughts, buried memories, as well as a desire for pleasure. The second theory, based upon the potential that all humans have, is called the humanistic perspective. Rather than focusing on negative personality aspects, humanists think of all people as good and completely self-aware. An important concept to be aware of within this area of self-awareness is passed on to children from their parents. This concept is known as conditional positive regard. Hockenbury (2014) describes this as, “the sense that the child is valued and loved only when she behaves in a way that is acceptable to others.” While it is important to feel loved and valued, placing limitations on those feelings can be detrimental to a child, as they may end up in denial and never learn how to express their true feelings. The third theory is the social cognitive perspective. This perspective focuses on how conscious thought affects the beliefs and goals that a person has. Hockenbury (2014) paraphrases a leading theorist, Albert Bandura by saying, “collectively a person’s cognitive skills, abilities and attitudes represent the person’s self-system… it is out self-esteem that guides how we perceive, evaluate, and control our behavior in different situations.” What gives this perspective more credibility is that there is a way to measure its’…

    • 813 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Your personality is a combination of characteristics that make up who you are. I believe that no two people have the same personality; however, two people can have similar characteristics in their personalities. For example, I can be a very humble person and my grandmother displays those same characteristics in her personality. Although we are both humble I am very outgoing and she is not, this is what makes our personalities different. The leader’s self-insight assessment points out some of the behaviors that make up my personality such as, extroversion, sensing, thinking, and judging. Those behaviors are the ones that I display based on how I solve problems and determine the things…

    • 249 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Personality Essay

    • 480 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Tonya is a girl who demonstrates personality traits at parties with her friends that are very different from those she exhibits when she participates in class activities. One who does not know much about personality and the person-situation controversy may wonder why Tonya’s personality traits are different. Using my knowledge of both the person-situation controversy and reciprocal determinism, I will attempt to explain why Tonya’s behavior in these different situations is not surprising at all.…

    • 480 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Personality Paper

    • 1040 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Our personality is what makes us who we are and different from one another. It is the differences that separates each of our behavior patterns, cognition, and emotion. Everyone is different. There have been a number of theorists that has contributed to study of personality. The first theorist that is known well today for his study of personality is Sigmund Fred. He came up with the theories that shows his views on many different looks on life. Some of those include personality, childhood, memory, and even sexuality. Sigmund Freud came up with a theory on the development of personality. He did questioned what made us progress as individuals. He found an obvious point. The point he found point was that life is the drive that pushes us to progress as an individual. The need we have to have balance in our nervous system generates the motive to do things that we see is right in society. However, the appearance of the development of personality, in the case of Freud, was driven by the wanting of resolution for all of the problems that we face in life as a human being. This theory is incomplete though. What about the people who continue to have bad behavior? Or the people who continue to be suicidal? Or the person who wants to keep working because they want to keep pushing the limit and never finding a satisfaction point? Motivation is a big point in personality, but motivation is not an easy thing to understand.…

    • 1040 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Personality Analysis

    • 1185 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In this paper I will discuss the dispositional and learning theoretical approaches to personality. I will define each approach to personality, and I will define each theory that is a part of these approaches. I also will compare and contrast the dispositional and learning theoretical approaches of personality. I will describe the role of personality in affecting situational behavior when it comes to the dispositional and learning approaches to personality. I will examine the personality characteristics attributed to each of the theories I have chosen. Lastly I will explain the interpersonal relational aspects associated with the theories I have selected. I personally have not learned anything about these two approaches of personality which is why I have chosen to discuss them.…

    • 1185 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Personal Strengths Paper

    • 2670 Words
    • 11 Pages

    “A winner is someone who recognizes his God-given talents, works his tail off to develop them into skills, and uses these skills to accomplish his goals.” This paper will discuss the many types of strengths that God has given to each and every person in some shape or form and explain my strengths. The 3 components of the Life Purpose Model are foundational values, unique design, and personal leadership. The 3 main elements in “Unique Design” include strengths, passions, and experiences.…

    • 2670 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Personality, like most core Psychology subjects, is difficult to define. Personality is essentially the science of describing and understanding people. No two people are the same; even identical twins will tell you that they are very different to their identical counterpart. There are some who are anxious and there are those who are risk-takers. There are some who are carefree while there are those who are highly-strung and there are those who are over-confident while some are just plain shy. It is this issue of differences that are fundamental to the study and examination of personality.…

    • 2224 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Tresan, D., (2004). This new science of ours: a more or less systematic history of…

    • 2828 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Personality Paper

    • 881 Words
    • 4 Pages

    One way that my personality type will help my team is my preference to structure, order and organization. My organizational skills will help to keep the team from becoming to cluttered with information and my structure will help to…

    • 881 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays