Pender's Health Promotion Model Analysis

Journal Three Upon consideration of a patient who was overweight, I have considered the application of the Pender’s Health Promotion Model (HPM). Some of the concepts from Pender’s theory suggests that individuals seek to regulate their behavior, interact with the environment and are influenced by health providers (Nursing Theory, 2015). In addition, humans seek to self-initiate and self-regulate changes in behavior (Nursing Theory, 2015). This model can be utilized to create a framework that will address the factors associated with at-risk behaviors related to obesity. The framework from Pender’s HPM can serve as the structure of an individualized treatment plan for each patient. According to Valek, Greenwald, and Lewis (2015), certain psychological factors impact a patient’s ability to achieve weight loss and maintenance. These factors include “internal drive, ongoing self-monitoring, long-term
Specifically, I can recall one particular patient who was a thirty-five-year-old female who struggled with weight maintenance throughout her life. Her body mass index was 30.9 kg/m2. She had previously tried many diets and was unable to find anything that worked. As I began talking with her, I discovered her perceptions were not optimal. She felt she was dealing with her weight issue alone. She verbalized that she had been told she needed to eat right and exercise. She mentioned that I was the first person to discuss her goals and barriers. Health maintenance should be a partnership between the provider and patient. I continued to examine her personal successes and challenges related to diet and exercise. I mentioned tracking her weekly exercise and planning meals ahead. As I reflect back, the application of Pender’s model was utilized. Our discussion influenced the concepts of self-regulation and environmental