Preview

Paradise Lost and Rape of the Lock

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1684 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Paradise Lost and Rape of the Lock
Paradise Lost and Rape of the Lock
When we think of an epic poem, we rapidly turn our minds to a world of adventures and deeds of heroic or legendary figures. Amongst the greatest epic poems stands John Milton’s Paradise Lost, a traditional epic based on the biblical story of the “fall of mankind”. There also exists a form of satire of the classical epic poem that adapts the elevated heroic style to a trivial subject; this is called a mock epic. Alexander Pope wrote by these means the Rape of the Lock, a humorous depiction of a frivolous society. The title itself reveals the grandiose exaggeration of unimportant situations and the implication of importance upon otherwise obviously superficial attitudes. Even thought there is a difference in context between these epics, both of them call for reason and wisdom from us readers, and of our questioning of life profound inquiries. The most obvious and simple things sometimes are the hardest to see and understand. There are passages from each of these epic poems which to me seem closely related, pointing in a similar direction, and if carefully analyzed would shed us some light upon the reality of suffering that comes by being subject to change, of life and death, and of the possibility of finding a fundamental direction, a “dominant” in the midst of impermanence, by possessing mind, by an internal attitude, where for example the values of good and evil exists solely in function of an end. We can also find a relation in the lives of these two poets and how their difficulties were overcome by a mighty “will to power”1, in the sense of acting according to one means and understanding. In Paradise Lost, the character of Satan is the outright protagonist and epic hero of the story. He is well aware of his situation in Hell and also of the consequences of his revolt against God. Having a keen understanding of the powers of perception and of personal reaction to one's environment he comments to his fellowmen:
Infernal

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    As the hero’s journey comes near to an end every character must cross the return threshold. Both Satan in Paradise lost and Winston in Nineteen Eighty-Four manage to sabotage their own fate into the wasteland. Satan crosses the return threshold when he sabotages Eve after he ruined his own chances as God’s most highest Arcangel. During this endeavour satan finally succumbs to the shadow, which according to Carl Jung resides as the dark side of one’s inner personality. Through Satan’s malicious transgressions, God punishes him and the fallen angels in the permanent form of a serpent, while granting a chance of salvation to humanity who Satan cast potential damnation on.…

    • 110 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    While Satan’s humane emotions were demonstrated earlier in the narrative, his soliloquy further explicates the complexity of his thoughts. Throughout the first few books, Satan does not demonstrate any vulnerabilities. He is glorified as an obstinate and prideful Spirit who surpasses all others in Hell and who knows exactly what he yearns. Though Satan’s abilities are of no question, this one-sided view of Satan – that he is a competent and powerful devil – appears lacking; therefore, the demonstration of Satan’s vulnerability in his soliloquy is a progression in his character development. Satan finally senses “horror and doubt,” and is drenched in grief by his “remembrance from what state [he] fell” (4:17, 38-39). This is the first time Satan is described to have self-doubt, and specifically, in…

    • 326 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    When Paradise Lost begins, the vainglorious actions of Satan have resulted in his removal from heaven and placed him on the path to exact revenge against those who have done so. Though, the reader is hardly able to experience any distaste when reading about this man who opposes the consented force of good. He is are charming, dark, fanatical and…

    • 2358 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Satan places his pride first and resists obedience to God, thereby taking the alternative that is also available to human beings. But by persisting in his perversion of free will, Satan's sin expands and develops consequences for the human race. His resistance amounts to a claim of autonomy--total self-creation--which, as Milton's readers…

    • 832 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Dante 's giant demon frozen at the center of hell. Pop culture icon adorned with a pointed black beard, long red cape, and a shining red pitchfork. Christianity 's cosmic plaintiff and inspiration for the modern English phrase 'speak of the devil '. This paper will introduce Satan through Biblical means, including his involvement in the Old and New Testaments. It will decipher the complex character development and enigmatic nature of this being as well as question Satan 's roles and analyze the purposes of those roles. Through research I will stand beside my conviction that Satan is not a physical antagonist, but rather a symbolic façade built up in the New Testament. As a…

    • 2265 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Beowulf and Gilgamesh

    • 2030 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Fame and glory have been the most admirable characteristics in the middle Ages and even before Christ in the ancient civilizations. The epics of Gilgamesh and Beowulf are stories of heroism and immortality gained through fame. The aim of the main characters, Beowulf and Gilgamesh, is to be a good warrior by being courageous, respectful and prudent, a protector and servant to their king (only in the beginning of Beowulf, as he later becomes king and Gilgamesh already is) and their country. In both poems the fights of the main characters with supernatural monsters and creatures in order to gain fame or to protect themselves are central scenes where Gilgamesh and Beowulf prove their heroism and the social codex of their society becomes perfectly clear. Therefore I will compare the battles of Gilgamesh with Huwawa and the Bull of Heaven, and Beowulf with Grendel and his mother and analyze the different meanings of the fights and their relevance for the whole epic.…

    • 2030 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Virgil is considered the most renowned Latin poet, according to the work “Divine Intervention, Supremacy of Fate in The Aeneid.” He is the writer of the epic poem The Aeneid. Virgil’s epic is a continuation of Homer’s The Iliad. The Aeneid is very much like The Iliad. In The Iliad, the men and gods are a driving power of the Trojan War, as are the men and gods a driving power of Aeneas’s journey in The Aeneid, but there is a stronger power driving Aeneas on his journey. It is the same power to which the characters of The Iliad are subject, and that is the power of fate. In The Aeneid the men and gods draw the battle lines. Some want Aeneas to succeed on his journey to Latium. Others want him to fail. Still other characters are just on the side that is beneficial for them. According to Wildman, the main character who opposes the protagonist, Aeneas, is the goddess Juno (26). The characters’ interventions only move the epic to its end, but fate has the final word (“Divine” 1). This paper will discuss how the fate of Aeneas always thwarts Juno’s opposition.…

    • 1804 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Milton voices the story of Adam and Eve’s disobedience, explaining the occurrences and why it happens. Raphael informs Adam about Satan’s disobedience in an effort to give him a firm grasp of the threat that Satan and humankind’s disobedience poses. Paradise Lost presents two moral paths that one can take after disobedience: the downward spiral of increasing sin , represented by Satan, and the road to redemption, represented by Adam and Eve. While Adam and Eve are the first to disobey God, Satan is the first of all God’s creation to disobey. His decision to rebel comes only from himself—he was not provoked by others.…

    • 463 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Beowulf is a heroic epic poem. This work represents what is consider epics because, it is a poem written with a great extension. Moreover, it is written by way of alliterative verse, where the legendary exploits by which crossed the Beowulf character are related. Epics narrate actions that include a hero and that is of importance to the significance of a person. Beowulf emphasizes the ethical values of the period, loyalty, and makes allegory to Christianity. The content of the play tells transcendent actions in the life of Beowulf and the communities in which offers help to free them from supernatural characters, another characteristic of the epic. Epic heroes tend to have certain features in common that help the reader to feel admiration…

    • 612 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Iliad and The Odyssey, two poems widely celebrated and read deal with the struggles and hardships of mortal life as well as events that occur due to the God’s bickering and favouritism. Although they are different in terms of setting, such as the phenomena of human interaction, aggression and competition vs the struggles of a character's journey home they have a vast similarity in how the poems incorporate the role of women, the relationships between Gods and mortals, as well as character traits such as wrath, pride, and greed.…

    • 911 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    A clear and concise thesis. We are expecting focus to be on ‘environment and culture’ in the poems with comments on the emotional range of pain, delight and poignancy to be evident.…

    • 3456 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In this age few tragedies are written. It has often been held that the lack is due to a paucity of heroes among us, or else that modern man has had the blood drawn out of his organs of belief by the skepticism of science, and the heroic attack on life cannot feed on an attitude of reserve and circumspection. For one reason or another, we are often held to be below tragedy-or tragedy above us. The inevitable conclusion is, of course, that the tragic mode is archaic, fit only for the very highly placed, the kings or the kingly, and where this admission is not made in so many words it is most often implied.…

    • 1553 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Satan's Inferno

    • 1210 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Satan is known as one of the most dynamic characters in the history of literature, he is sometimes introduced into literature, not as the villain, but as the seduction factor, like in the epic poem Paradise Lost by John Milton where the story of Adam and Eve is retold through the words of Satan. The epic Divine Comedy by Dante Alighieri gave Satan a kind of helpless and trapped story where he was given the ultimate punishment imaginable from the perspective of God. Though Satan was the original sinner, banished to live an eternity in Hell by God himself as written in the Bible. During Satan’s fall it is understood that he is a manipulator; not only in the Bible but also in Paradise Lost. Although in Paradise Lost, Satan doesn’t just manipulate…

    • 1210 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    It cannot be denied therefore that there is a moral in the poem and that it is prominently displayed. The question is whether the too prominent didacticism mars the beauty of the matchless work of art. The fascination of the poem depends on the great passion that inspires the verse and the mystery and romance that pervade it. It is a thing of beauty, exquisite in workmanship and intended to startle and waylay generation after generation of readers. In such a poem, even the didactic element, which may ordinarily be counted as a blemish, has all the fascination of a charm that has been superadded. Far from detracting from the superb artistic excellence of the poem, the moral that is preached…

    • 877 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dante, the pilgrim, experienced Hell and as he reached the bottom of Hell, he experienced something completely different opposed to what readers would have expected. Dante Alighiere’s depiction of Satan once he reaches the bottom of Hell reveals the theme, that in Hell the punishment is always befitting of the sin. As Dante and his tour guide, Virgil, arrive at the last circle, Satan is described to have, “three faces on his head...underneath each came forth two mighty wings...at every mouth he with his teeth was crunching at sinner,” (Canto 34). The illustration of Satan does not satisfy the typical reader; the reader expects to be able to visualize Satan in a more depth illusion, showing how furious he must be after the punishment he has received, of having to be placed in Hell, being frozen; the irony of the Hell described by Dante is that the reader would have expected for Satan to be located where it would be extremely hot, and for there to be uncontrollable fire, not for it to be frozen. At the bottom of the slope, Satan is placed from his mid-breast forth issued from the ice, and as night approaches everything is opposite which is why they must climb down Satan’s leg. Dante was surprised as he reached Satan to see how frozen and powerless he became in circle 9. The ultimate evil is represented in this way by Dante, because Dante wants to show the reader how Satan, and…

    • 602 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays