Preview

outliers

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1332 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
outliers
When I first got this book, I did not expect it to be about what it was about. Outlier is a term that we use in math. Something out of the ordinary, a number that is not like the others, different. Who would have thought that this book was going to talk about people? I thought it was so clever to call people outliers. What an intelligent way to describe those people. To describe the people out of the ordinary, the talented ones and to explain why they are so. The first chapter is called the Matthew effect. The author, Malcolm Gladwell, opens the books by telling the reader that “people don’t rise from nothing”. He starts of by taking about it make a different when and where a person was born and grew up. Gladwell uses the example of hockey players and reveals that hockey players born earlier in the year are most likely to become the better hockey players than those who were born later in the year specifically because of their birth date. He explains that because someone is born earlier in the year, they have more time to grow and practice than someone who was born later in the year. A hockey player born in January would have a full year of experience more than a hockey player born in December of the same year. Later in the chapter, Gladwell talks about children being the youngest in the class and how parents aren’t worried about their struggle because they think that it will eventually go away. Gladwell says that it won’t go away just like that without any work being put towards getting better. He says that when children start school feeling inadequate and insufficient, that feeling will stick with them through the years. In the second chapter, Gladwell talks about what is called the 10,000-hour rule. I actually heard about this before so I knew where this chapter was heading. It’s a “rule” where one must spend at least 10,000 hours towards an activity in order to be a master at it. These 10,000 hours consists of hard work and practicing at this specific

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    In “The Sanctuary Of School,” the author, Lynda Barry narrate her history how she grew up been depressed in a unstable family and a broken home affected economically, with parents that might not realize if they ever were gone. She and her brother were invisible due to the lack of love and appreciation at their own home. They were neglected in many ways that if they were to snick out of home at night no body would even notice them, as if they were worthless that not even their own parents would even realize that they were there. School was Lynda’s safe haven from been neglected, it was the only place that she could feel like if was her real home, going to school it was a challenged experience that it was surrounded by anxiety and panic but none…

    • 326 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The simplest way to describe the “Matthew Effect” is to say that the good will only get better and average will remain average. Gladwell supports this claim using sports examples and asserts that success is not based purely on talent, but rather a combination of talent and other uncontrollable factors, such as opportunities and rules determined by society. He supports this claim by describing the process of how hockey’s All-Stars are chosen. Gladwell explains that because of how the age cutoff dates (a rule set by society) in the hockey leagues are set up, the bigger players are cultivated and receive more attention than the smaller players and therefore, become more skilled. Whereas the smaller players, because of the age cutoff date, will…

    • 243 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Gladwell, M (2008). Outliers: The Story of Success. New York, New York: Little, Brown, & Gladwell…

    • 409 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The 10,000 Hour Rule is the idea that it takes about 10,000 hours to master a skill. In Outliers, Gladwell uses Bill Gates as an example. According to Gladwell, Gates spent approximately 10,000 hours practicing coding, honing the skills that he would later use to build his multi-billion dollar software company known as Microsoft. Bill Gates is a real-life example of the idiom “Practice makes perfect”.…

    • 315 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The 10,000-Hour Rule

    • 433 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Matthew Effect looks at Canadian hockey players and how the overwhelming majority of these players are born from January to March. The cutoff date determining what division the child can play is in January 1st, so those children born early in the year are older, and more mature, and this gives them an advantage at the beginner level. This book is called; Outliers: The Story of Success by Malcolm Gladwell. In his book, Gladwell tries to explain how these kids are starting to get funneled into more elite programs, the child born in January, who is older, bigger, and more mature, will get selected. For my analysis of The Matthew Effect, Gladwell uses figurative language such as imagery, rhetorical question, and exemplification.…

    • 433 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Bullying Chapter Summary

    • 527 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Lower Richmond is a school that educates from kindergarten to fifth grade. Nothing spectacular comes from this school, as it as just an ordinary elementary school. The school is surrounded by racially segregated neighborhoods. The city is home to many workers. But these workers do not survive off career made jobs, but do off daily tasks. Even though Lower Richmond is trying to thrive, its academic system struggles greatly. The chapter continues to speak of other schools in the area that has predominantly black students. The children do receive aid witch school supplies thanks to help of most teachers from the schools, one being swan school. In conclusion the chapter wraps up by explaining and pushing the importance of Child development. It comes from the adults in their lives. The adults present are what these children have to look up to and with the support of the parents, it could lead to positive outcomes in the children's future…

    • 527 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Outliers: The Story of Success is a book that examines the qualities and experiences of successful people in order to provide a blueprint for nurturing the human potential. According to the author, Malcolm Gladwell, human potential is not something one is born with but something that has to be shaped throughout one’s life course. Contrary to popular belief, having a high IQ or a lucky break are good opportunities to have, however, they do not contribute to an individual’s success alone. Gladwell realized that it took a combination of biological, personal, social, and environmental factors to help an individual reach their full potential. Examples of those factors that influence one’s success include timing of birth, area where one lives, family history, and culture. These factors make up concepts that Gladwell described as practical intelligence, social savvy, natural growth, and natural advantage. In addition to these factors, he discussed how anyone can succeed if they were willing to practice and work hard. He demonstrated this theory by researching the different stories of successful people and he found a common denominator, long hours of professional practice. He referred to this as the “10,000 Hour Rule. He mentioned that it took 10,000 hours or approximately 10 years of practice to perfect a professional trade. Outliers are successful people that are not your ordinary individual. However, the distinction of a true outlier can be attributed from the author’s recipe of success: the right combination of the different factors, practice, and hard work.…

    • 1470 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Shame of the Nation was written in 2005 by author Jonathan Kozol. In this book he discusses how underprivileged children in lower-income school districts are treated differently than the children in middle-class school districts. The middle-class children have easy access to pre-school but very few children in the lower-classes have access to pre-school. As a result, when lower-classes are finally able to attend school, they are below the grade level set by government, they are forced to deal with overfilled class rooms, unskilled teachers and inadequate resources. The children in financially restricted school districts must take and pass the same exams as the children who have had access to better schooling since they were a toddlers. He notes how tough it is for kids to do well under these circumstances and that those who do well are considered to have courageous talents. Kozol uses comparison and description to persuade the readers something needs to be done about the issues.…

    • 629 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gladwell’s overall claim in this chapter is that the class and family life you come from affects your chance of success. Coming from a lower class, Gladwell says, causes you to be less assertive around authority and less pressured into ambition. Parents of lower class families often do not encourage their kids to fine tune their talents through extra-curricular activities, but in middle to upper class families, kids are able to partake in multiple activities with the support of their parents. Also, in middle to upper class families, children are taught a “sense of entitlement that… is an attitude perfectly suited to succeeding in the modern world” (Gladwell 108). Children in the lower class are not taught this and therefore deprived of the advantage of knowing how to assert themselves.…

    • 601 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The writer presents a young adolescent who is in her initial stages of life. Initially, she does not know that she is poor, but from her interactions with Miss Moore and the other rich kids, she becomes aware of her environment. She is however reluctant to accept that she is disadvantaged which a positive character is. It is surprising to note that believes she is the best despite realizing that she is disadvantaged. She portrays a positive character when she says, “aint nobody gonna beat me at nuthin.” She is different from many people who would feel this affects their ego. She is focused on remaining upbeat that she is the best among all of her…

    • 1199 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    If a child is taught encouraging skills, they are better off as they grow up. In Outliers, children of wealthy and poor families are compared to show how the wealthier child is geared towards success. It is not the fact that the child is born into wealth, but the fact that the parents taught the child skills needed to gain success. Gladwell writes on page 108 that "The sense of entitlement that he has been taught is an attitude perfectly suited to succeeding in the modern world." Meaning, that the reason why this child is more likely to succeed is because of the skills he was taught. Similarly, a successful family friend of mine would not be where she is today if she were not born into the family she is in. Her family has provided her with the support and skills she needs to become a famous singer. They have supported her from the time that she was doing drama plays, until now, as she has very popular songs on Spotify and iTunes. She was born into wealth, which has provided her with many opportunities that others do not have. For example, her family has the ability to pay for the advertisement and production of her music. Also, if she hadn't been born into this family, she might have never gained her fame from X-Factor. From being on this show, she had to fly to many destinations and also had to try out several times to finally make it to the last round of tryouts. Obviously, this can get very expensive and nerve-wracking, which is why it was great that she has such a supportive family. If she hadn't been born into this family, she might not have become famous. From growing up around successful parents, she has learned the traits needed for success. All in all, people who are born into better opportunities have the advantage when it comes to achieving…

    • 1252 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Guy Montag

    • 974 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Sometimes, people don’t realize how big of an effect someone can have on a life. What someone says can rub off, and if they are a positive person, it can make a person follow in their ways. Fahrenheit 451 is a science fiction novel written by Ray Bradbury, the main character Guy Montag undergoes many changes within himself. Throughout the book, Montag encounters many different people that make him face his real self. Although Montag might not know it, maybe others know a little bit more about himself than he even does. The old lady teaches Montag about sacrifice and sticking to your beliefs no matter what. Then Faber teaches him that books maybe do mean more than just the words on the page. Last, Clarisse McClellan teaches Montag to slow down and appreciate the little things in life that are equally important as the big ones.…

    • 974 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    On page 285, Gladwell writes, “The outlier, in the end, is not an outlier at all.” An outlier is someone or something that is valued different from a main body. Gladwell is saying that in the end these outliers are not as different from everybody else. These people were just given advantages, or born into a well off family that helped them grow into a highly successful individual. Others are not as lucky as some and they grow to be the ordinary working-class individual. This quote by Gladwell, affects my outlook on my upcoming academic life by making it hazy. I was always so sure that somehow I was different and that I have achieved all I have on my own. Therefore, I thought for sure I could make it into an ivy league school. However, now I see that I will need some help to get there and who knows if it will come. In the end, I’m going to continue to study and thrive in my academic life ,so that hopefully I can reach my university goal. While reading this book and understanding its lessons, I have come to conclude, that I am only at the beginning of the story of my own success. First of all, there are many more things for me to achieve and I haven’t even begun to attempt…

    • 517 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the US there is an unfortunate reality that exists among low-income K-12 public schools. This national tragedy is the failure to teach children of poor families the necessary skills to make it in the real world. Samuel Casey Carter’s No Excuses, states that roughly 20 million lower than average income children exist in the K-12 public school system. Of this number, 12 million are not learning the most fundamental skills (1). His opposition claims that the environment these students experience dooms them to a having a substandard education and as a result a life of poverty.…

    • 2823 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The first factor that influences human development is a person’s socioeconomic status. This indicates a person’s position in society as determined by income, wealth, occupation, education, and place of residence. As a child, socioeconomic status has a big effect on the way a child is raised and the opportunities available to him/her. Children that come from high socioeconomic status families typically are more successful because they have more resources readily available to their children. They are able to afford high-quality childcare, education, and healthcare. Their children are also typically more involved in recreational sports and extra-curricular activities broadening their children’s horizons and talents. Children that are raised in low socioeconomic families lack the financial, educational, and social support that would make them feel equal to children from higher social standing families. These feelings of unease and not fitting in can lead to low confidence and low motivation. Children have to live with these feelings and the circumstances they were born into until they become adults and can make their own livings. Anyone is capable of overcoming his or her circumstances! When children grow up, they get to decide how far they want to take their education and what type of career field they want to go into as…

    • 1662 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics