Preview

Oral Communication in English: Form, Function, and Strategies

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2256 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Oral Communication in English: Form, Function, and Strategies
Foreword

Oral communication help students to improve their self, it fulfills a number of general and discipline-specific pedagogical functions. Learning to speak is an important goal in itself, for it equips students with a set of skills they can use for the rest of their lives. Speaking is the mode of communication most often used to offer explanations, transmit information, express opinions, make arguments and make impressions upon others. Students need to speak well in their personal lives, future workplaces, social interactions, and political endeavors. If basic instruction and opportunities to practice speaking are available, students position themselves to accomplish a wide range of goal and be useful members of their communities.

Nowadays in this new millennium a usage of English has become an important language in Malaysian and it help instructors at a local college or university to teach students in their learning so that students will practices their self in oral communicate in English well. Besides that oral communication skill can take many forms, ranging from informal conversation that occurs spontaneously and, in most cases, for which the content cannot be planned, to participation in meetings, which occurs in a structured environment, usually with a set agenda. Oral communication is a unique and learned rhetorical skill that requires understanding what to say and how to say it. Unlike conversational speech, speech in more formal environments does not come naturally.

As a speaker there are several elements of oral communication which needed to be aware in order to learn how to use them to his advantage. Speaker should learn how to communicate effectively with several other elements in the apart from the language. The Skills are eye contact, body language, style, understanding the audience, adapting to the audience, active and reflexive listening, politeness, precision, conciseness, etc. At tertiary level it is assumed that the learners know the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    hip pocket

    • 4669 Words
    • 26 Pages

    conduct a five minute hip pocket class in a classroom environment using the following effective…

    • 4669 Words
    • 26 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Everyone communicates daily, as this is a method of interaction humans need for survival. Verbal communication is one approach for individuals to communicate head-on. Several of the basic components of verbal communication are audio, words, dialog, and language. Whichever technique of interaction is used, whether through written, body language, or verbal communication process, each is deliberated as forms of communication and is needed for us to inter-connect. Today, to begin a journey for success, possessing clear communication skills are…

    • 1978 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    As speech and language are central to communication as a whole the early identification of any issues in respect of development of these capabilities are critical, as an issue can become self fulfilling, making issues with development / communication worse, thus any intervention that can facilitate and encourage communication can be useful in alleviating the issue.…

    • 512 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    ➢ use techniques to reinforce oral communication and check how well the information is received and support understanding of those listening…

    • 3070 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Spe100syllabus

    • 1281 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Aim of this course is to develop effective skills in speech communication. The student examines how…

    • 1281 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oral communication will be necessary throughout your life when faced with class presentation, lectures, and job interviews. Dentists often use oral communication by speak to not only their patients to understand the oral problem they have or the procedure they must under go, but to their assistants to prepare for the procedure they will complete. Respectable oral communication is acquired in numerous ways; reading and expanding vocabulary will give you confidence in the words you speak. Watching verbal speeches to view how valued individuals lecture and studying their transition of words and body language. Taking an opportunity to speak formally to an audience, professor, and if speaking to crowds is a fear, practicing in front of a mirror can improve your oral communication. Speaking thoroughly and making sure your audience understands is an indication of successfully grasping the skill. Any occupation requires exceptional oral communication to gain respect and be considered…

    • 742 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    2) Structuring oral communication Analyse oral communication, in the process learning to master the principles of public speaking, interpersonal communication and interviewing.…

    • 2506 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Oral language skills includes the knowledge that speech makes sound, known as phonology and incorporates intonation, timing, syllables and phonemes (Hill, 2006). The first activity aimed at developing oral language introduces the book ‘Whoever You Are’ (Fox, 1998) and focuses on the use of spoken language by…

    • 1340 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    This book has a wealth of information that readers will defiantly be able to use to further his or her own speaking ability, the main point of public speaking was summed up in one sentence, “above and beyond other factors, a good speech is on that achieves its COMMUNICATIVE purpose” (Motley, 1997, p.…

    • 1278 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Communication Anxiety

    • 557 Words
    • 3 Pages

    McCroskey (1984) defined that oral communication apprehension is an individual’s level of fear or anxiety which are associated with either real or anticipated oral communication with another person and persons. In the different point of view of expert, according to Staga and Ladd (1990) said that for an individual with high communication apprehension have the negative feeling about communicating outweigh to perceived benefits of communicating. So it can identify that the failure students to develop their communication skills may not be due to the quality of training and education, but it may result from the students experiencing high levels of communication…

    • 557 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Communication occurs when a sender expresses an emotion or a feeling, creates an idea, or senses the need to communicate. Factors that affect the success of oral communication include the environment in which communication is attempted and the characteristics of both the speaker and listener. The willingness of both parties to unite these factors can greatly improve the effectiveness of communication. The importance of listening in communication is enormous. People often focus on their speaking ability believing that good speaking equals good communication but without proper listening, communication does not occur. Effective listening is active participation in a conversation which helps the speaker becomes understood. Without active participation between the listener and the speaker, the speaker would sometimes get easily misunderstood. People who are successful communicators take responsibility for being certain that you understand what they are saying by speaking in simple, grammatical, and understandable terms. They also give examples, ask for feedback, put what they said previously in different words, and try to make it easy for you to gain the true intent of their communications. However, the listener must hear and not assume what is said. The listener can easily get distracted by the speaker’s mannerisms, accent, dress or grooming, language style, or delivery of the message if the listener does learn to tune them out. These factors listed above are a major affect of oral communication because the listener attention is focus elsewhere other than the message the speaker trying to make understood. If the listener let these distraction draw them away from the speaker message it would be very hard for them to give any type of feedback because they were not listening. It is very embarrassing for the listener to be asked to give feedback on the speaker message and they do not respond or comes up with something totally different because he or she wasn’t paying…

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Communication is said to be the most important skill of human survival because one needs it to maintain contact with the world. It is true that we communicate all the time, knowingly or unknowingly. Of course, oral communication is a two way process between the speaker and the receiver, involving the productive skill of speaking and the receptive skill of understanding (listening). Apart from the speaker and the receiver there are many elements involved in the process of communication. And all of them are equally important in communication.…

    • 764 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Oral Communication

    • 7064 Words
    • 29 Pages

    Keywords: oral communication, oral language acquisition, English foreign language teaching, English foreign language classroom, motivation, self-esteem, assessment.…

    • 7064 Words
    • 29 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The word Communication is a process whereby meaning is defined and shared between living organisms. Communication requires a sender, a message, and an intended recipient, although the receiver need not be present or aware of the sender's intent to communicate at the time of communication; thus communication can occur across vast distances in time and space. Communication requires that the communicating parties share an area of communicative commonality. The communication process is complete once the receiver has understood the sender.…

    • 1368 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are many definition of speaking. Speaking is one of the skills that have to be mastered by students in learning English. It is important for students to known definition first. Many experts define speaking in different ways. Brown and Yule (1989) stated in their book. The speakers say words to the listener not only to express what in her mind but also to express what he needs whether information service. Most people might spend of their everyday life in communicating with other. According to Syafrudin (2001) speaking is as active productive skill makes us of oral communication. Finocchiro and Bonomo (2001) stated that speaking as one or more sound make by human being for purposing of communication. Beside, Chaney in Alfira (1998) says that speaking is the process of building and sharing meaning. So, the student should have capability in telling their ideas about some problems or some things. The goal of speaking is to improve students¶ communicative skill. By telling their ideas, the students can improve their speaking ability and increase their confidence. Mc. Donough and shaw (1993) says speaking is the ways to express ideas and opinion, expressing and desire to do something, negotiating or solving a particular problem, and maintaining social relationship and friendship. Long and Richard ( 1982 ) says speaking is a complex set of ability that involve many component, including pronunciations, listening and grammar skill.…

    • 1096 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays