Preview

Options for Ikea in the International Market

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
4307 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Options for Ikea in the International Market
Internationalisation project
IKEA enters the South American market

Executive Summary

In this essay, we will discuss an internationalisation option for IKEA: entering Brazil.

IKEA is an established leader in the flat-packed furniture market. Its’ success is based on effectively delivering their value proposition: wide range of products that are well designed, at affordable prices.

This is possible due to economies of scale and scope, shifting assembly from the IKEA value chain to the consumer, and a global network of suppliers. A good understanding of what target clients considered value guaranteed that products were developed to maximise what their clients appreciated the most: not necessarily ‘price’ but ‘good value for money’.

Brazil is a favourable choice for a new market based on both factors inherent to the country and existing operating knowledge IKEA possesses.

Brazil: * 7th largest economy in the world with a GDP per capita of $11,340, concentrated in relatively few, large cities including Sao Paolo, Brasilia and Rio de Janeiro * The GDP growth rate averaged 4.34% over the past 5 years (World Bank 2007) * The middle class is expanding and is encouraged by the government (expanding from 38% in 2002 to 52% in 2012 according to the Brazilian government) * Brazil ranks average in comparison to other South American countries in the business freedom index which measures business freedom, trade freedom, fiscal freedom, government spending, monetary freedom, investment freedom, financial freedom, property rights, freedom from corruption and labour freedom. * Few large comparable competitors. * History of international consumer brands succeeding in replacing local businesses (Starbucks, Carrefour, H&M). * 5th largest furniture producer in the world (production opportunities).

IKEA: * IKEA operates in a same language country (Portugal) – this would reduce the regionalisation costs of catalogues (integral



References: Hollensen, S. 2007. Global marketing. Harlow [u.a.]: Financial Times Prentice Hall. Torekull, B. and Kamprad, I. 1999. Leading by design. New York: HarperBusiness. Klein, G. 1999. Sources of power. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press. Porter, M. 1985. Competitive advantage. New York: Free Press. Lustig, N. 2013. Taxes, Social Spending and Income Redistribution in Latin America. IdN-CEPEC, 2013. Ranking de Ciudades Latinoamericanas para la Atracción de Inversiones - Informe Oficial. Rosario, Argentina: CEPEC Press Ernst & Young, 2012 Oecd-ilibrary.org. 2010. Country statistical profile: Brazil - Country statistical profiles: Key tables from OECD - OECD iLibrary. [online] Available at: http://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/economics/country-statistical-profile-brazil_csp-bra-table-en Cia.gov Financial Times. 2013. S&P cuts outlook on Brazil sovereign rating - FT.com. [online] Available at: http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/6aeb9bba-cf04-11e2-8e16-00144feab7de.html#axzz2b2s3dFuB Data.worldbank.org [ 1 ]. Exolus international advisory. 2013. Brazil 2020. What will brazil look like in the future. Exolus international advisory, [blog] March 2011, Available at: http://www.slideshare.net/Exolus/brazil-2020-what-will-brazil-look-like-in-the-future. [ 2 ]. Data.worldbank.org. 2012. Brazil | Data. [online] Available at: http://data.worldbank.org/country/brazil [ 3 ] [ 6 ]. Hollensen, S. 2007. Global marketing. Harlow [u.a.]: Financial Times Prentice Hall. [ 7 ]. Klein, G. 1999. Sources of power. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press. [ 17 ]. Wiley.com. 1997. Wal-Mart. [online] Available at: http://www.wiley.com/college/kotabe/walmart.html

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    unit 4 ip macroeconmics

    • 548 Words
    • 1 Page

    As an employee of the World Bank, I have been asked to research an economic concern in a South American country and write a report on my findings. I selected Brazil as my country. I will look at the research data sets for the economic concern, Gross Domestic Product (GDP). In this report I will discuss the relationship between GDP and Brazil’s economy and trends in data sets, which are supported with data evidence.…

    • 548 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Brazil, officially known as the Federative Republic of Brazil, is a South American country which has recently transitioned from a regional to a global power (U.S. Dept. of State, 2011). This is primarily due to the country’s real gross domestic products which have created surging exports and economic growth. The economic growth of Brazil in recent years has lifted tens of millions of Brazilians from poverty to upper middle class citizens (U.S. Dept. of State, 2011). This has increased domestic consumption (a component of aggregate demand) and therefore the increase in the real gross domestic products as a result of the increases in aggregate supply and demand (Editorial Board, 2011).…

    • 1125 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Brazil Research Paper

    • 4917 Words
    • 20 Pages

    Despite a slowdown in the last couple of years, Brazil has been a remarkable success story in the last decade. Economic growth in the country has led to a rapid expansion of the middle class there – from 66 million people in 2003 to 105 million in 2011 (Hanna, 2012). Per capita GDP grew at an 11.8% compound annual growth rate between 2000 and 2011 (O’Neill, 2012). Building on its strong industrial base, with a wealth of natural resources, Brazil is expected to continue growing strongly in the coming years.…

    • 4917 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Brazil is the only Latin American nation that derives its language and culture from Portugal and currently has a population of around 200 million citizens. It first gained its independence in 1822 when the state peacefully broke its colonial ties it had previously held with Portugal. The state then transitioned into a monarchial system for several decades followed by a transition to a democratic system in 1889. However, this installment of democracy did not last long. Long periods of authoritarian rule along with military regimes took control of the government causing internal instability until the modern day Brazilian constitution was adopted in 1988 giving the country its first democracy in decades. There are also several important divisions in the country that are caused by race and ethnicity. Historically African-Brazilians have earned less income than other races living within Brazil. African-Brazilians also suffer from higher poverty rates and homicide rates. Also, the discrepancy in wealth between the Northern part of the country and the Southern part of the country is stunning. In 1985, the southeast accounted for 70% of the countries’ industrial production and 58% of the countries’ total GDP. This inequality is astounding because it means that the Northern part of the country is very poor unlike the economic booming south. According to the…

    • 1556 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The demographics of the Brazilian people are rich. Brazil’s population is approximately 190 million with the two predominant colors white and brown, or multiracial. This composes over ninety-two percent of inhabitants. Most Brazilians have descended from Portuguese settlers and African slaves. The population growth rate remains steady at 2.9% and the average life expectancy is 72.6 years. The illiteracy rate in 2008 was 11.5%. Brazil is a leader politically and economically in Latin America and they have the largest national economy as well holding the world’s eighth largest currency at market exchange rates and the seventh largest in purchasing power parity. They are a free market economy with abundant natural resources. The economy is diverse with agriculture, industry and service equally providing strength.…

    • 1313 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    Brasil Foods Case Study

    • 3467 Words
    • 14 Pages

    Business Monitor International, 2012. Political outlook. Brazil Business Forecast Report. 2012 3rd Quarter, Issue 3, pp. 7-12.…

    • 3467 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    2. Pendegast, S. & Pendergast T. (2002). “Brazil” and “India”. Worldmark Encylopedia of National Economies (Volume 2 and 3).…

    • 1125 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Chapter 11. ● “A Special Report on Business and Finance in Brazil,” The Economist, November 14, 2009 http://www.cps.fgv.br/ibrecps/clippings/The_Economist_14.11.2009.pdf th ● “Grounded”, The Economist, September 28 , 2013 th ● "Brazil in a Quagmire", The Economist, February 28 , 2015 (PDF on HuskyCT) rd 10. Monday, March 23 The Andes Readings: ● Thomas Skidmore and Peter Smith, Modern Latin America. Chapter 6.…

    • 1446 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Brazil is the largest economic entity in the Latin America with the fifth largest geographical area in the world and a population of 196.7 million (in 2011). Brazil has achieved a significant economy growth in recent years, but the wealth is unevenly distributed among the various regions and ranks of society, resulting in an inequality problem which is inconsistent with the country’s economy scale.…

    • 6058 Words
    • 25 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Brazil is considered to be a middle class consumer driven economy. Brazil was a country once known…

    • 816 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    It’s interesting to me that consumers continue to buy from the Brazilian industries although they are not in the greatest conditions. I’m very interested to see if Brazil will quickly make it to Stage Four of the Demographic Transition Model. I wonder if Brazil will ever become an economically thriving core.…

    • 776 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Pedro Cabral first discovered Brazil in 1500, under Portugal sponsorship. After being ruled under Portuguese power for over three centuries, Brazil finally gained independence in 1822. The country preserved a monarchical system of government until 1888, the year in which slavery was finally eliminated. As the country prospered through Brazilian coffee exporters, Getulio Vargas soon rose to power and ruled the country in 1930. Based on the history of Brazil, there was high power distance as Getulio Vargas seized control of the country and politically dominated any rivals (CIA, 2012). There was also an apparent class of wealthy landowners who supported a highly centralized Portuguese state.…

    • 2889 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Brazil's Injustices

    • 831 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Brazilian urban areas are of the most violent urban areas that exist in the world today. Urban metropolitans like Sao Paulo and Rio de Janeiro in Brazil contain a large amount of formally rural people and families who have since moved to urban areas for better opportunities. Unfortunately, the economic fortune that many of these unjustly treated Brazilian individuals were to receive is non-existent. In fact, Brazil contains 36% of its people who live below the national poverty line.…

    • 831 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Brazil Culture

    • 1295 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The major industries in Brazil are agricultural, mining, and manufacturing. In Brazil, women make less money then men, although many women today have college degrees and work outside the home. Most rural residents are sharecroppers. Brazil has the typical lower, middle, and upper classes, with the upper and middle class sharing most of the wealth. Brazil has some people living in third-world conditions while others live an upper class lifestyle that few in the US can enjoy. (Lonely Planet)…

    • 1295 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    IKEA which may be the world’s most successful global retail has grown into a global cult brand with 230 stores in 33 countries that host 410 million shoppers. To achieve global success, IKEA took some actions, for example, in order to avoid the costs associated with shipping the product all over the world. IKEA works with suppliers in each of the company’s big market and IKEA had to adapt it offerings to the tastes and preference of consumers in different countries. Besides, globalization of market and production are also an important factors of IKEA’s achievement.…

    • 435 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays