Preview

Online Crime Reporting System

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
17138 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Online Crime Reporting System
University of Ilorin, Computer Science Department

Abstract
Crime is part of human activities and needs to be managed. No human society has ever been totally free of deviants and it is unlikely that society will ever be. The more populated and complex a society becomes the wider the range of anti-social conduct that must be controlled by government using police power. The incident-based system reports on a much broader range of crimes and includes data on the circumstances of the crime, the victim, and the defendant.
The current crime reporting system is faced with several difficulties as there is no instant means of reporting crime rather than telephone calls, messaging or perhaps face-to-face which is always cumbersome in a case the reporter might want to keep anonymity. The proposed crime reporting system is aimed to assist the Nigeria police in their bid to solve crimes with timely and useful information about criminals and/or their mode of operations so as to nib in the bud criminal activities in a given locality. A prototype of crime reporting system was designed based on four reporting forms: a complaint or dispatch reporting form, a crime event report form, follow-up investigation report form, and an arrest report form. The system consists of three functional modules: a data capture module, a report management and control module, and a data utilization module. The implementation of the design shows a promising future of the platform.
Keywords: criminals, geographical, innovation, Information Technology

(c) 2014 | Crime Reporting System

1

University of Ilorin, Computer Science Department

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Title
Certification
Dedication
Acknowledgement
Abstract

1

CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION
1.0 Introduction …………………………………………………………………………………6-9
1.1 Problem Statement …………………………………………………………………...9
1.2 Aims and Objectives …………………………………………………………………9
1.3 Scope of the Study …………………………………………………………………...10
1.4 Research



References: Abdullah & Selemat, (2005). A basic framework for knowledge management, Knowledge Management Journal, 48-49 database Allen (2002) Information System, 2, 54. Retrieved December 12, 2012 BCS Thought Leadership Debate, (2004, October 26) Black, D. (1984). Crime as social control: Toward a General Theory of Social Control, 2(5). Retrieved December 12, 2012 from Crime and Law Database. Boba & Rachel. (2005). Crime Analysis and Crime Mapping: Chavez, Pendleton & Bueerman (2005), The use of Knowledge Management framework in addressing crime prevention and security. Retrieved November 10, 2005 from ABI/INFORM Global database Farrell (1995). The new technologies of crime prevention. Bureau of Justice Statistics Special Report NCJ-99432 Harlow, C.W. (1985). Reporting Crimes to the Police: Bureau of Justice Statistics Special Report NCJ-99432, US Government Printing Office, Washington DC. Harris (2007). “Crime prevention using technologies” Hirschi (1987) Information and Management, (5)1-7. Retrieved February 12, 2010 from Crime Database. Hummer (2007). Technologies as a means of security. Crime Prevention and monitoring, (3)1133. Retrieved from Factiva Database. Lyon (2005), “Global Positioning System” Location Tracker, Journal of Geo-informatics, vol. 4, pp 4-6 Manning Richard (2003). Police transformation. Significance of ICT in our society, Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency, vol Reiss & Roth (1993). The new technologies of crime prevention. Journal of Crime Prevention and Watchdog, Vol Sherman (1997). The new technologies of crime prevention, the law Quarterly Review, P. 422 (c) 2014 | Crime Reporting System Skogan, W.G. (1984). Reporting crimes to the police: The status of world research, Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency, (21) 13-27. Thorsten Sellin (2008). The Significance of Records of Crimes. The Law Quarterly Review, p. The Historical Background of Nigerian Police. (2009, April 29). The Nigeria Dailies, p. 4-5 (c) 2014 | Crime Reporting System

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    There are many different ways law enforcement agencies fight crime and solve them. The continuous usage of technology is one of those major ways. Law enforcement agencies uses different technologies that are needed depending on the situation and the outcome of it. Some examples of technology that police use Today are GPS systems(global…

    • 834 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Uniform Crime Reports (URC) is the most cited and well known reporting method. This, method was created by the Federal Bureau of Investigation in 1930, this program’s primary objective is to produce dependable information. The URC only collects data on the most serious crimes. The National Incident-Based Reporting System(NIBRS) goes hand and hand with the URC. This reporting system corrects the shortcomings of the URC, it collects information on all criminal acts. NIBRS relies on police departments to repots precisely. The National Crime Victimization Survey (NVCS) reporting method was directed in 1972. NVCS is based on the victim’s self-reports, instead of on police reports. This survey contains data on six crimes: rape, robbery, assault, burglary, larceny and motor vehicle theft.…

    • 347 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are a few major crime reporting programs, one of the most common and run by the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is the Uniform Crime Reporting Program (UCR). The FBI has made some major changes to the UCR and now…

    • 1354 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Cis500 Week 2 Assignment

    • 1948 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Today, the world is experiencing significant technological revaluation at the main part of which is the information technology. There is a general belief that information technology eases and contributes to many aspects of our life (Nunn & Quinet, 2002). And new technologies has drastically changed our way of life to include attitudes, thoughts, perceptions and community at large. In particular, Information Technology has transformed our big world into a global village. Unlike the traditional means of law enforcement, in this case through street patrols, the adoption of Information Technology has brought a tremendous improvement to the law enforcement community and hugely impacted crime rate. In the past, random patrolling of the streets were carried out without proper organization with regards to insight, predictions of crime activities and the nature thereof. The use of IT in law enforcement centers around predictive policing which is the term used to describe “any policing strategy or tactic that develops and uses information and advanced analysis to inform forward-thinking crime prevention”. (Predictive Policing Symposium, 2010). Predictive policing focuses on some strategies which will be used in the remaining of this paper to address the comparison and cotrast of the use IT in policing versus random street patrols, how Inormation Systems have allowed police departments that implement tools such as COMPSTAT to respond to crime faster, and implementing the SWOT analysis on behalf of police departments that intend to implement predictive policing.…

    • 1948 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Crime has become very serious all over the world. In some areas, crime is extremely high and law enforcement officer really do not know how to keep up with it as a whole. However, in every city the crime rate can vary from year to year, or month to month it all depends on the crime. In this paper there will be examples of two metropolitan areas and the different data they may hold. Also, this paper will be comparing the occurrence of the offense in that selected area. Therefore, identifying the number of occurrences reported to the police of each area. These mean it leaves questions like: What area had more reported incidents? What were the rates of the crime for each area? Did rates change overtime in either area? What factor might explain the difference in the rates?…

    • 745 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The purpose of the major crime-reporting programs is to provide an overview of criminal activity. These programs seek to gain information about the frequency of crimes being committed, the victims impacted by such crimes, and also the type of crime committed. When these programs are used successfully an accurate picture of crime (through statistics) can be presented, therefore allowing such programs to aid lawmakers and other government officials. Such statistics aid in creating crime control programs, planning laws, and also give an idea as to what budget needs set forth for these things. To consider a crime-reporting program successful in the United States, the program would need to present an accurate picture of crimes. Unfortunately, this can be hard to accomplish. Reasons such programs face problems is because not all agencies report crimes the same way, if multiple crimes are committed only the most serious may be listed, some victims do not report crimes, or a crime may be reported as cleared when it has not been solved to name a few examples. For these programs to have real success, departments throughout the United States would need to work together to set standards for how and what is reported.…

    • 360 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    With so many policing agencies, we measure the crime level here in the United States with three main tools. “They are uniform crime report, National crime victimization survey, and the National incident based reporting system. The uniform crime report: Law enforcement agencies voluntarily report crime statistics on a monthly basis to the FBI. Areas of interest are murder, burglary, forcible rape, robbery, aggravated assault, larceny/theft, auto theft and arson. The National victimization survey is conducted by the Bureau of Justice statistics; the survey is conducted every…

    • 639 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    To Learning about these three systems, if I was a law enforcer I would choose to use the National- Incidence based Crime Report System. I personally believe that this system is the best system out of all the others. This system collects data on each and every incident and offence. When an incident occurs and is notified by police it is then put into the system to its category with as much detail that could be given. This system is beneficial to also other agencies, they are also able to access to such data. These agencies then have a better-organized location for updated data to be stored, and help allocate the resources needed to respond to a crime. Using these system legislators, municipal planners, sociologists, and the public have access…

    • 196 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although crime and deviance can be good, it can also disrupt the collective conscience and be a threat to society (Giddens. 1972). Removing crime completely is impossible as differences will form, no matter how small, crime is inevitable and will occur anyway (McLaughlin et al. 2013). However, sometimes crime is pathological and can put society at risk, it therefore has to be prevented or lessened (McLaughlin et al.…

    • 1459 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This module will examine the importance of criminal data and its effect on the criminal justice system. For instance, is it important for a law enforcement agency to evaluate the crimes occurring in their city or jurisdiction? Is it important for citizens to know how safe is the area in which they live? If so, how is that information gathered and disseminated to the general public? How does the law enforcement component of the criminal justice system use the information to reduce crime or even predict it in the future? With the advent of applicable technology, law enforcement agencies and criminologists are now examining crime patterns, suspect information, as well as date and time of crimes in an effort to predict probable occurrences and locations of future crimes.…

    • 1518 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The 2008 crime rate for domestic violence is 1.18 offenses per 1,000 populations. Domestic violence represents 4.6% of all reported index crimes. Police cleared 870 domestic violence crimes for a 56.2 clearance rate.…

    • 829 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the case of the Uniform Crime Report, published by the Federal Bureau of Investigation; the data only represents a quantitative analysis of crimes reported by law enforcement to the Federal Bureau of Investigation. The data collected provides virtually no information on the characteristics of the crime or its victim(s) (Chilton & Jarvis, 1999). Furthermore, the Uniform Crime Report is an inaccurate representation, as it does not account for the dark figure of crime statistics, which are crimes that go unreported to law enforcement for a variety of reasons (Fagin, 2016)…

    • 397 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Measuring Crime

    • 1372 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Two major crimes reporting programs exist. The first is the Uniform Crimes Reports or UCR (National Institute of Justice, 2009). The UCR is utilized by the Federal Bureau of Investigation for documenting crimes and making decisions on policies. The eight crimes that are tracked by the UCR are arson, robbery, rape, theft, burglary, aggravated assault, murder, and vehicle theft. The data contains reports of specific incidents of arrests but does not include details of arrest. Only the most serious offense of an arrest is recorded. Approximately over Seventeen thousand law enforcement agencies convey information to the Federal Bureau Investigation through the UCR database. However, the data is not a useful tool for investigating local crimes due to inadequate reporting.…

    • 1372 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    References: Lyman, M. D., & Potter, G. W. (2007). Organized Crime (4th Ed.). Upper Saddle River, New Jersey:…

    • 1199 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    Marsh, I., Melville G., Norris G., Morgan K., Walkington, Z. (2006). Theories of Crime. London: Taylor & Francis Ltd. P125.…

    • 2514 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Best Essays

Related Topics