Preview

One Flew Over The Cuckoo's Nest Power Analysis

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
799 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
One Flew Over The Cuckoo's Nest Power Analysis
In Ken Kesey’s One Flew over the Cuckoo’s Nest, power is the dominant theme in the novel; one who holds power and one who wants it, and how it is used to intimidate and manipulate, especially how it is disrupted, challenged, and denied. The theme of power is shown in the conflict between the antagonist Nurse Ratched, an army nurse who controls all patients in the mental hospital, and the protagonist, Randle Patrick McMurphy, a patient in the ward who denies Ratched’s authority.
The novel tells the story about a group of mentally ill patients and the medical treatment they receive at a psychiatric hospital. The hospital is managed by Nurse Ratched, who possesses near-total power over them, restricting their access to medication and basic human necessities. The patients are controlled to the point where they fear for her and never question her authority. Early in the novel, Randle McMurphy is admitted to the ward and immediately creates disruption among the other patients by promoting radical changes. Besides making them laugh, he demonstrates that he can influence the imposition of power; he arranges activities and an excursion that the patients enjoy, earning their respect, and he quickly becomes the leader of the group. In addition, he gives
…show more content…
At the beginning of the book, McMurphy toys with Nurse Ratched and the other staff at the hospital. He figures he might as well have some fun with them since he is under the mistaken impression that he has only a certain number of days until he is released. Soon, however, he comes to realize that he is at Big Nurse's mercy if he ever wants to be free again. Prior to this realization, he was an inspiration, someone that others were in awe of and attempted to emulate. When McMurphy realizes that he is destroying his own chance to be free and continues down this path anyway, he effectively becomes the savior of the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    In the film adaptation of Ken Kesey’s novel, One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest, Pat McMurphy (played by Jack Nicholson) is convicted of statutory rape and sentenced to a short prison sentence. No stranger to prison, however, McMurphy or “Mac” decides to fake a mental-illness and be committed to a mental hospital in order to avoid the harsh conditions of prison. While in the mental hospital, Nicholson’s character begins to befriend his fellow mentally ill patients and, in doing so, inspires them to achieve greater things in their lives. However, Mac’s time in the mental institute is not without its’ challenges, such as the stern faced Nurse Ratched who opposes how Mac brings inspiration to the other patients, which she sees as rebellion to her authority (Forman, 1975). During the movie, Mac and other patients exhibit key psychological principles that explain the causes of their behavior. These principles seen throughout the movie include psychotic disorders, examples of Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs, and theories of morality.…

    • 1602 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Thesis: In Ken Kesey’s One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest, Nurse Ratched exposes the patients to electro-shock therapy and lobotomies, drug therapy, and group therapy; while McMurphy teaches the men to stick up for themselves using laughter, resistance to the Big Nurse, and a fishing trip.…

    • 650 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The men on the ward are resigned to their regime dictated by this tyrant who is referred to as 'the Big Nurse', until McMurphy arrives to corrupt it. McMurphy makes the men realize that it is possible to think for themselves, which results in a complete abolishment of the combine as it was. Randle P. McMurphy, a wrongly committed mental patient with a taste for life. The qualities that garner McMurphy respect and admiration from his fellow patients are also responsible for his tragic downfall. These qualities include his temper, which leads to his being deemed "disturbed," his stubbornness, which results in his receiving numerous painful disciplinary treatments, and finally his free spirit, which leads to his death. Despite McMurphy being a loyal man, in the end, these characteristics weaken him more than they help him. He forms the basis to my theory of rebellion.…

    • 2241 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the novel One Flew Over The Cuckoo’s Nest, written by Ken Kesey, tells the story of a group of patients in a mental hospital. The patients in the hospital all live under the authority of one nurse, Nurse Ratched. Nurse Ratched’s military, totalitarian leadership of the mental hospital combined with the fact that she tries to keep the healable patients under her control makes her the villain in this novel.…

    • 550 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ken Kesey presents the problems with oppression in society through his novel One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest. In his novel, Ken Kesey argues that self-worth is discovered by breaking the system of oppression imposed upon a person. Because of the sacrifice made by McMurphy, the patients were able to see the oppression put upon them by Nurse Ratched and they were able to restore their individuality and take charge of their own…

    • 490 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The actions of McMurphy and Nurse Ratched’s standoff regarding Part One Chapter Fifteen emphasize a key theme of the novel: the significance of rational choice. The ability to choose reflects one's status as a rational, functioning human being. One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest centers around the struggle between this capability for choice and Nurse Ratched’s refusal to allow the patients to make decisions for themselves. Within this detailing of structure arises Kesey’s manipulation of diction and literary ascension toward the overall goal of depicting rational choice and Nurse Ratched’s perpetual ranting. This gives it a spontaneous and reactive marathon until the end of the chapter when Nurse Ratched loses total authority and, as Bromden notes, “looks as crazy as we are” (145). This spontaneity and reactive nature from Ratched’s rampant ranting can be credited to the onomatopoeia that steer the pages, “I think how her…

    • 941 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Throughout literary works, society seems to always be analyzed and distinguished differently by each author. The captivating way in which they can simultaneously use literal and figurative devices help to captivate each reader’s mind. Anthem by Ayn Rand can be a great example of this piece because it defies the way a reader understands and sees society as a whole. In One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest however, Ken Kessey defies how a reader sees the connection between a mental ward and a totalitarian society. Nurse Ratched’s ward can be seen as this because there are so many similarities that a reader has no doubt but to clearly see the connection. She is the one who controls all aspects of the ward and her patients are the prisoners, likewise she is the dictator. The dictator that many can connect her to is Hugo Chavez due to the similarities involved between both leaderships. Kessey uses the expanse of the mental patients under the control of Nurse Ratched as a connection to a society or country being controlled by a dictator in a totalitarian society.…

    • 1066 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    R.P. McMurphy is a man who likes to get into fights cause chaos and escape the ward sometimes but he never broke the law. When McMurphy bashed his big hands through the nurses quarters window it was purely an act of breaking free from the bonds that nurse Ratched had tight on him. Another stunt of McMurphy’s visit to the ward would be when he raised up the idea to move the cleaning schedule back to watch the world series McMurphy does this in order to push nurse Ratched ,he wants to see how far he can go before her head bursts. McMurphy also does this in order to encourage the patients of the ward to stick up for themselves against this woman who is controlling them like puppets. So McMurphy being the wards messiah only lead them to rise against their puppet master to cause chaos a revolution which means that McMurphy was never a rebel in my eyes.…

    • 447 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ken Kesey’s One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest operates as an entertaining and interesting novel on a pure surface level. There’s a good story, well-developed characters and fresh language. It has all the workings of a good novel, but One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest isn’t just a good novel. It’s a great one, because Kesey uses Chief Bromden’s perspective to let imagery flow out of the novel and have it all come back to one theme: individuality and its repression by society. This idea is highlighted by the image of gambling vs. playing it safe, whether in literal card games or as a way of living. The mental ward’s new patient, Randle Patrick McMurphy, is a self-described “gambling fool” (12)1, while his opposer, “Big Nurse” Ratched, forces the “Acute” patients to play it safe by trying to keep the ward in order with her mechanical routine. As McMurphy influences the men on the ward to be individuals, gambling becomes a part of the everyday routine. Eventually, the men on the ward begin taking gambles outside of card games until the novel’s climax.…

    • 2076 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The book is based largely on Kesey’s experiences with mental patients. Through the conflict between nurse ratched and randle…

    • 708 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest is a novel written by Ken Kesey during a time in our society when pressures of our modern world seemed at their greatest. Many people were, at this time, deemed by society’s standards to be insane and institutionalized. One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest is set in a ward of a mental institution. The major conflict in the novel is that of power. Power is a recurring and overwhelming theme throughout the novel. Kesey shows the power of women who are associated with the patients, the power Nurse Ratched has, and also the power McMurphy fights to win. By default, he also shows how little power the patients have.…

    • 1403 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Would you ever accept a leadership role to a group of beat down patients at a mental institution knowing the consequence would be death? Randle Patrick McMurphy does just that. McMurphy, a con man who seeks institutionalization, becomes a role model for the inmates at a hospital. These male patients are lifeless human beings who fear the institution and its ruler, Big Nurse Ratched. Nurse Ratched runs the ward like an army prison camp with harsh and motorized precision. Nurse Ratched controls the inmates in every way possible, and they have no freedom. When McMurphy comes along, the inmates realize he is their rescuer, and he fights their battle against society and Nurse, Ratched’s control for them. In Ken Kesey’s, One Flew over the Cuckoo’s Nest, Randle Patrick McMurphy portrays the elements of a tragic hero by revolutionizing the hospital ward, accepting a leadership role to the inmates, and eventually falling to his demise.…

    • 1671 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The author of the novel One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest, Ken Keasey, received his inspiration for the book while volunteering at a veteran's hospital. This is where he was first introduced to LSD. The moment he tried it, he became addicted, and began experimenting on himself with the drugs, observing the effects. The novel deals with the tyrannical rule of head Nurse Ratched in a mental hospital somewhere in Oregon. She runs all business and daily life in the asylum to her every whim and rules the ward by fear and manipulation. This has gone on for as long as the narrator, Chief Bromden, can remember. However a new patient, Randle McMurphy, enters the hospital and begins to wreak havoc upon the system put in place by the nurse. In One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest by Ken Keasey, the author demonstrates the use of psychotropic drugs and its effects in conjunction with counterculture through the tyrannically controlled mental hospital ruled by Nurse Ratched. The asylum setting of the novel also gives access to observe the characterization of the novel by analyzing the different strains of insanity exhibited by each patient. The representation of the individual vs. society come through the conflict of Randle McMurphy and the social order of the asylum.…

    • 1759 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Have you ever had a teacher, coach, family member, or even a friend who wants to have complete control over everything you do? Nurse Ratched (Ratched) is the type of person who wants control, but at the same time she wants everyone to think of her as a nice woman. Ratched wants her mental institution to be like a dictatorship. The only difference is that Ratched wants it done more secretly, so that all of Ratcheds’ patients think that they are in great hands. Throughout the book Ratched starts to lose her authority, because of Randle McMurphy (McMurphy). When McMurphy first comes to Ratcheds’ institution McMurphy informs all the other patients that at that point he was going to be the top dog.…

    • 1342 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Ken Kesey’s book, One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest, is a multi-faceted work incorporating many thematic elements. One of the most easily addressable themes is that of freedom and its limitations placed upon the characters in the novel. Many types of freedoms are addressed ranging from the tangible and real to the perceived and implied. The setting primarily takes place in a mental hospital on a locked ward which limits the characters’ physical freedoms. The characters are constantly coerced and demeaned by the antagonist Ms. Ratched which limits their mental freedoms. Beneath all is a subtext of sexual repression which is constantly fought against by McMurphy. Individually, each of these subjugations might be tolerated given exclusions to the others, but together they weigh down the men to the point where their complete lack of freedom almost becomes a comfort.…

    • 983 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays