Renee Hendricks
AT105
8 December 2006
"Ohm's Law is the relationship among electric current, resistance, and voltage. The principle is named after the German scientist George Simon Ohm." Webster's Online Dictionary. I will be discussing the uses of Ohm's Law and why it is so important in everyday electrical problems whether it be simple or not. It is everywhere and used by many whether they notice it or not.
Ohms law states that current in amperes is equal to voltage divided by resistance. This form of ohms law is most useful for technicians because it is easy to measure voltage with a voltmeter. Connect negative lead of your voltmeter to ground or power source return line and you can measure the voltage on as many things that are accessible to your meter probe that you want. We used this many times when we were calculating current, voltage, or resistance in our labs. It served to be quite a useful shortcut so you don't have to keep using the equipment and wasting valuable time.
You can determine the current through a resistor by measuring the voltage on both sides of the resistor, calculating the difference and dividing it by the resistance the resistor. The resistance that is measured is usually written on the side of the resistor or on the box that it comes in. The resistance of a resistor can also be determined by the number, color, and order of stripes on the side of it. That is the most common way of identifying a type of resistor. It is also available from the circuit schematic, or drawing of the circuit for which you are building or testing. Usually one current calculation and several voltage measurements tell you all you need to know about the transistors, diodes, and amplifiers. We have done many different things in class not even noticing that Ohm's Law applies. We calculate things instead of measuring them due to their relationship with what was already measured or what was given. It definitely makes labs a lot easier when you don't have to measure absolutely everything, and you can just calculate the numbers you need from previous information. Overall, Ohm's Law serves as a very useful tool when it comes to electricity, whether it is for class work or necessary to solve a real life problem. These problems range from car stereos to electrical systems of space stations. It makes measurements more convenient and easier for anyone trying to solve a problem with electronics whether basic or complicated.
You May Also Find These Documents Helpful
-
George Ohm— German physicist and Mathematician who gave the theory about electricity with the use of a galvanic circuit…
- 1072 Words
- 5 Pages
Powerful Essays -
3. Ohm's law is represented by the equation I = V/R. Explain how the current would change if the amount of resistance decreased and the voltage stayed the same. Ohm’s law states current is dependent on voltage and resistance. As in any mathematical equation if we change one variable in the equation on one side and leave the other variable constant, the other side of the equation will change as well. In this case since current is equal to voltage divided by resistance. If we keep voltage the same and decrease the denominator (resistance) our resulting number will increase. Thus the current will increase. If we look at this from a physics stand point we can see that if we decrease the amount of resistance the electrons are faced with, then the electrons will feel the voltage more and thus they will flow at a faster rate.…
- 721 Words
- 2 Pages
Good Essays -
Figure 17.7 (a) The current–voltage curve for an ohmic material. The curve is linear, and the slope gives the resistance of the conductor. (b) A nonlinear current–voltage curve for a semiconducting diode. This device doesn’t obey Ohm’s law.…
- 634 Words
- 3 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
4. A. Ohm’s law states that the current in an electrical circuit varies directly as the voltage and inversely as the resistance.…
- 852 Words
- 4 Pages
Powerful Essays -
Introduction: When an electrical potential exists in a circuit, a current may flow. Current is the flow of electrons in a circuit. Resistance in the circuit slows the flow of the electrons, reducing the current in the circuit. We will use the mathematical form of Ohm’s Law frequently when we investigate electric current and circuits later in this unit.…
- 345 Words
- 2 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
Ohm's Law - Using the results of his experiments, Georg Ohm was able to define the basic relationship between voltage, current, and resistance. The equation I = V/R is known as "Ohm’s Law". It states that the amount of steady current through a material is directly proportional to the voltage across the material divided by the electrical resistance of the material. The ohm (R), a unit of electrical resistance, is equal to that of a conductor in which a current (I) of one amp is produced by a potential of one volt (V) across its terminals. These fundamental relationships represent the true beginning of electrical circuit analysis.…
- 312 Words
- 2 Pages
Good Essays -
In this Investigation I am going to investigate how the length of a wire affects resistance.…
- 591 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
2) R = resistance measured in Ω, V = potential difference measured in Volts, I = current strength measured in…
- 1012 Words
- 5 Pages
Good Essays -
I will calculate the resistance by measuring the voltage, current and using ohm’s law. (R=v/I) The voltage and current will be measured at least 3 times by using the voltmeter and ammeter.…
- 1390 Words
- 8 Pages
Good Essays -
Current is a flow of electrical charge carriers, usually electrons or electron-deficient atoms. The common symbol for current is the uppercase letter I. The standard unit is the ampere, symbolized by A. One ampere of current represents one coulomb of electrical charge (6.24 x 1018 charge carriers) moving past a specific point in one second. Physicists consider current to flow from relatively positive points to relatively negative points; this is called conventional current or Franklin current. Electrons, the most common charge carriers, are negatively charged. They flow from relatively negative points to relatively positive points.…
- 1011 Words
- 5 Pages
Better Essays -
I x R For example, for I = 25 milliamps (mA) and R = 330 ohms, V = 0.025 x 330 = 8.25 volts Ohm's Law can also be rearranged to identify the current or the resistance: I = V / R For example, for V = 9 volts and R = 330 ohms, I = 9 / 330 = 27 mA For example, for V = 9 volts and I = 18 mA, R = 9 / 0.018…
- 939 Words
- 4 Pages
Good Essays -
The law was named after the German physicist Georg Ohm, who, in a treatise published in 1827, described measurements of applied voltage and current through simple electrical circuits containing various lengths of wire. He presented a slightly more complex equation than the one above (see History section below) to explain his experimental results. The above equation is the modern form of Ohm's law.…
- 1968 Words
- 8 Pages
Better Essays -
The things that I will measure and observe are the voltage running through the wire and the current. This will allow me to calculate the resistance of the wire. To calculate the resistance of the wire I will divide the voltage (V) by the current (I), which will give me the resistance in ohms (W).…
- 1404 Words
- 7 Pages
Powerful Essays -
Here is the rule for working out the resistance of a circuit: V/I = R or…
- 1692 Words
- 7 Pages
Good Essays -
The aim of the investigation is to find out if there is a link between the thickness of a wire and resistance in a circuit.…
- 1602 Words
- 7 Pages
Powerful Essays