Preview

Oedipus Rex Riddle

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1513 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Oedipus Rex Riddle
Oedipus Rex, written by Sophocles is a Greek tragedy built on the basis of a riddle given by the maleficent Sphinx, who in Egypt is considered the protector of the three pyramids, however, the perspective given to us by the narrator in this drama allows us to view that it is really a "disease" which plagues, torments and confines the citizens of Thebes. Despite that fact, the Sphinx can represent all that is rational about man, as in the tragedy she chooses to challenge man's thought and intellect by imposing a riddle in which only those who possess the qualities and abilities could solve such as Oedipus, though arrogant and self-confident, he is the only one of those who tried and---died able to unravel the "mystery" the riddle, or so it …show more content…
The blindness, which Oedipus suffered, made him unable to accept and comprehend that Tiresias, although a blind prophet, can "see" the truth about his king, and yet Oedipus, with his perfect physical sight, cannot see this truth of himself, for he is still ignorant of it. In fact he is so blind that he becomes furious and angry with anyone who is foolish enough to suggest such an idea concerning his destiny. Correspondingly Tiresias plays an important role and is used significantly by Sophocles to shadow the weaknesses of Man by simply showing that although he is physically blind and he has the vision into the future, Man, being represented by Oedipus shows the lack of respect for wise. This is furthered, when he presents the truth to him. In his reaction, Oedipus "attacks" verbally his blindness and tells him that the only reason he is not blaming him is simply because he is blind. Actually, Tiresias uses his blindness to prophesize that Oedipus would leave Thebes blind, poor, and shamed. This statement obviously aggravated Oedipus even more. From this he begins to turn away from the idea of a prophet and seeing into the future. Ironically Tiresias' physical blindness led ultimately to …show more content…
His past is revealed to him and he learns that the oracle is actually correct despite his bitter previous attacks. Now Oedipus has completed a full circle: he can see all too clearly what the truth is, but he desperately does not want to accept his fate. So, in response, Oedipus commits an act that is devastating, physically but it is a sense of enlightenment spiritually as he blinds himself so that he may not see anymore. Unfortunately, this does not help his problem. Sophocles wanted to show that because he didn't want to accept the situation the way he "saw" it, he decided instead not to see it at all. In addition to this Oedipus becomes physically blind and this is undoubtedly a representation of the last stage of life. Being physically blind he begins to see the errors of his path and ultimately the truth. As the staff is naturally considered the universal symbol of

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Oedipus summons Tiresias to prophesize what he should do to help the city, but Tiresias knows what he has done and does not wish to prophesize for Oedipus. First, Tiresias tries to hint at the mistake Oedipus has made but Oedipus’s pride is too great and he refuses to listen to Tiresias and blames him for the murder. You see this when Oedipus says “… You did the work, yes, short of killing him with your own hands- and given eyes I’d say you did the killing single-handed.”(Fagles 178) Another time when Oedipus is blinded by his pride is when he is talking to Tiresias and Tiresias tells Oedipus of his own blinding. When see this when Tiresias says, “I pity you, flinging at me the very insults each man here will fling at you so soon.”(Fagles 181) Finally once more after Oedipus is very unkind to Tiresias, Tiresias prophesizes what Oedipus’s life is and what it will be. We see this when Tiresias says, “… you’re blind to the corruption of your life... double lash of your mother and your father’s curse will whip you from this land one day… That day you learn the truth about your marriage, the…

    • 750 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Knox, Bernard M.W. "The Oedipus Legend" Readings On Sophocles 56.2 (Sep. 2008): 85-88. Gale. Niceville High School Lib., Niceville, FL. 14 Sept. 2008 <http://find.galenet.com/ips/start.do?prodId=IPS>. In Bernard’s critical essay, he examines the multiple elements that make up the Oedipus legend (such as novelty, myths, and plot) throughout the whole story and provides a summary of the story as well. Novelty was the major attraction of audiences for Greek tragedies. This is why the story of Oedipus is so strange and rather unusual to attract a larger crowd. According to Knox, another element of Oedipus was that of the myths. Uses of gods such as Apollo were intertwined with Greek tragedies in order to influence the audience to recognize that their will isn’t the most powerful thing in existence. When the story first begins, the background is not instantly given. In fact, the majority of the background story isn’t given until later in the middle. Irony, a major theme in Oedipus, is witnessed in multiple segments of the story. One of those examples is when the blind sight seer has more sight than the fully capable eyes of Oedipus. The dramatic irony comes into play when the audience knows what the truth behind Oedipus’ story is, while the characters are still uninformed. The ignorance of Oedipus’ parentage is what causes the dramatic outbreak. (197)…

    • 828 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The prophet tells how Oedipus will give “blindness for sight” and “beggary for riches”. When this was told to him he called the prophet foolish but in the end Oedipus gouges his eyes out making himself physically blind so that he may see reality much more clear. He also goes out on a journey giving up royalty to be a beggar. This is ironic because he has become the very thing that he mocked earlier in the play. By this time he has fixed his tragic flaw but it is too late because he has already fallen so…

    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Blindness In Oedipus Rex

    • 1110 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In literature, blindness has come to be associated with insight and highly sensitive perception. While Oedipus gains awareness to the truth, no longer blind to his past, before blinding himself, he gains a more spiritual sight after blinding himself. Amidst the terror that strikes in the last few scenes of Oedipus Rex by Sophocles, Oedipus is finally able to take control of his fate by stabbing brooches in his eyes and therefore is able to master the goal of deciding his destiny he had been trying to achieve in his life. It’s this blindness that allows him to live spiritually uplifted and no longer concern…

    • 1110 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oedipus has just stabbed his eyes out after realizing the truth upon Jocasta’ death. After everything he's realized he's done he doesn't believe he deserves to see.Oedipus states, “(Reaching out, groping) Thing thing darkness spilling into me, my black cloud smothering me forever, nothing can stop you, nothing can escape, I Cannot push you away”(1705-1710). This quote uses imagery to convey Oedipus’ state as of now. In the phrase "reaching out” Oedipus is shown as helpless after he becomes physically blind. In the quote Oedipus also states "darkness spilling into me” and “my black cloud smothering me”. These phases appeal to the sense of sight and show that the truth didn't night Oedipus any peace only hardship. He also says “nothing can escape” showing he desperately wants to get away from this truth showing he hasn't really accepted it. Shortly afterward in the text, Oedipus tries to hide away from Thebes because of the truth he has found. Since the truth has brought edit this a lot of shame he isn't willing to stay in Thebes. Instead, he asks to be hidden or even killed. “gods, oh gods, gods, hide me, hide me now far away from Thebes kill me, cast me into the sea drive me where you will never see me- never again.”(1828-1834). Sophocles uses diction and imagery to show Oedipus’ despair brought on by what he's done. Oedipus’ repetition of the word “gods” and…

    • 878 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oedipus Rex

    • 854 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Everyone makes mistakes and has flaws – not even famous celebrities are perfect. With all of the social networking, growth of the internet, and all other media sources, these mistakes by the people we adore are blown out of proportion and shared with the world. In the Ancient Greek Tragic play Oedipus Rex by Sophocles, the reader learns about the tragic flaw and downfall of Oedipus. While reading, he/she begins to think about all of the celebrities that have also had a flaw which led to a major downfall. Tiger Woods and Oedipus are very similar in that they were both on top of the world but each had tragic flaws which lead to their downfall and exile from the world that they ruled.…

    • 854 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oedipus’s is so blind that he doesn't see clearly till the end when it's all laid out to him.…

    • 625 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oedipus Flaws

    • 854 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Oedipus' arrogance is a double-edged sword, which propels the story forward and goes in hand in hand with his detrimental hubris. On many occasions he is told to stop wondering. Tiresias, the blind prophet who can see much clearer than our fateful King, tells Oedipus, "Please let me go home. It's for the best." The Corinthian messenger also warns him of such atrocities, which lead him to the next element of Greek…

    • 854 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Oedipus Rex

    • 456 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In the play Oedipus Rex by Sophocles (rpt. in James P. Place, Literature: A reader for Freshman Composition II, 1st ed. [Boston: Pearson, 2011] 122-168), the oracles had prophesied that Oedipus would kill his father and beget children by his mother. Oedipus does not want to do the things that Apollo predicted; he is no puppet, but indeed the controller of his own fate. Oedipus was unwilling to have his fate come true; he was frightened that he would kill his adopted parents. He believes they were his real parents, therefore he left to Thebes. The decision he made was based on the stories he heard. This led to Oedipus’s own downfall.…

    • 456 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Through Sophocles’ recurring use of the motif of blindness, he elicits sympathy and understanding in the audience, as well as foreshadowing the graphic climax. Initially, Oedipus is ignorant or ‘blind’ to the verity that it was his actions that caused the ‘death in the fruitful flowering of her soil; death in the pastures; death in the womb of the woman; and pestilence’ that had befallen Thebes. This is…

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oedipus Rex

    • 506 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In Oedipus Rex, written by Sophocles, some of the characters cause their own problems. The idea applies not only to the story but to real life as well. In fact, “The greatest griefs are those we cause ourselves.” The significance of this quotation is that people bring on their own sadness by their own doings. Other people do not cause the grief. In Oedipus Rex, Oedipus causes his own grief by trying to escape the fate of the oracle’s prophecy. He cannot blame his grief on anyone but himself.…

    • 506 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oedipus Rex

    • 567 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Man controls his fate by the choices that he makes. In being able to chose what his own actions are, fate is a result of his decisions. In Oedipus the King, the Greek writer, Sophocles, uses characterization and dramatic irony to project a theme throughout the play providing the idea that man is responsible for his own fate.…

    • 567 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oedipus the King

    • 965 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In this play, Oedipus the King, there are any references to eyes, sight, and the lacks thereof are made throughout Oedipus the King. There are parts where characters have limited physical sight, such as Teiresias's blindness, and there are also parts where their sight, in the form of perception, is limited. Most importantly, sight is used in the play as a symbol for knowledge, such as the how the oracles and the "seer" (16), Teiresias, can 'see' the truth. The play is about Oedipus's quest for knowledge and his attempts to avoid his fate. The underlying question of Oedipus the King is if one can escape their fate. Sophocles presents this question by using sight as a symbol for knowledge, and then leaves guidance for answering the question by showing that being sighted or blind can determine if one can control their fate.…

    • 965 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    On the other hand, Teiresias is physically blind; his lack of sight is made up by the fact that he can view the past, present, and future because of his prophetical nature. Both characters exhibit sight and blindness both metaphorically and literally in Oedipus Rex, and Sophocles uses these conditions to show the adverse effects of ignorance. The plot turns on the gradual revelation to Oedipus of the dreadful truth that he has become ruler of Thebes by first unwittingly slaying his father and then marrying his mother, the queen…

    • 611 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    socrates

    • 965 Words
    • 3 Pages

    One of the biggest ironies in the play is that Oedipus himself is blind to accurate measurement and truth until he blinds himself. He expressed extremely sound judgment and measurement when he gouged out his own eyes. Oedipus compared the future pain his eyes would give him against the initial pain of the needle and made a justified decision and Oedipus seems content with his decision to wander the mountains. Oedipus had finally seen the light outside the cave, unfortunately, it would be too late to save Oedipus from disgrace.…

    • 965 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays