Paragraph 1: Climate Change (ocean acidification, CO2 ,etc.) One of the main dangers of the oceans today is climate change and from this comes a whole range of other issues which can further impact the Earth’s oceans. One issue is ocean acidification which is the decrease of the oceans power of hydrogen level (pH) caused by carbon dioxide absorbing with the seawater. …show more content…
The Arctic ocean is home to thousands of different fish and plant species, a slight change in ocean acidification levels can even change that thousands to hundreds and there has already been evidence that some species have been wiped out by this increase in acidification …show more content…
Having marine reserves is important to ensure that sea life is preserved in a thriving state; marine reserves also help humans study marine plants and animals to show the impact of animals and plants that are protected and the ones that are not. Paragraph 3: Effect on humans Not only marine life is affected by these problems but also humans are affected. One problem that effects humans is” When considering how ocean acidification will affect human society the response of tropical coral systems is understandably of great concern – since over 400 million people worldwide live within 100km of coral reefs, with very many reliant on them for their livelihoods and food security"(Teh, Teh & Sumaila as cited in CBD,2014). Additionally, CBD(2014) discuss that not only are there 400 million people that live by the ocean but there are over 2billion people situated around the globe that rely on seafood and products from the sea for them to continue life; and this number will continue to grow as the years go on. This just shows that the impact this will have on future generations will be extensive as there is a bigger demand. Therefore, there needs to be a solution that would cater to all communities affected by climate