Preview

Nvt2 Task 1

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2129 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Nvt2 Task 1
NVT2 Task 1

State Regulations and Nursing Standards

In this case study the patient, Mr. E, has made it abundantly clear through his words and his actions that he does not wish to be placed on a ventilator. In spite of these declarations, the doctor obtains consent from a family member who does not have the authority to grant permission. The nurse involved in Mr. E’s care has a legal obligation to intervene, something that he/she has failed to do. This obligation stems from the Standards of Competent Performance, California Code of Regulations Title 16 Section 1443.5 which clearly states: “the registered nurse acts as a client’s advocate, as circumstances require, by initiating action to improve health care or to change decisions or activities which are against the interests or wishes of the client, and by giving the client the opportunity to make informed decisions about health care before it is provided”. (http://www.rn.ca.gov/regulations/title16.shtml)

Implications

By ignoring the wishes of the patient, the nurse has clearly violated an important tenant of the California Code of Regulations. Situations like this can be very challenging are used to giving orders and not having them questioned. An intimidated nurse is, especially for new, inexperienced nurses. Advocacy is not for the faint of heart and many physicians an unsafe nurse and it is vitally important that nurses speak up when faced with dilemmas like this. If the nurse in this instance was afraid to speak up, he/she should have gotten the charge nurse or clinical manager involved to ensure that Mr. E’s rights were not violated. Laws like this were instigated for precisely this reason, to prevent providers from running roughshod over patient’s rights.

Code of Ethics

Not only does the nurse have a legal obligation to advocate for the patient, but an ethical one as well. Statement three in the ANA code of ethics mandates that: “The nurse promotes, advocates for, and



References: ANA Code of Ethics for Nurses. Retrieved from http://www.nursingworld.org/MainMenuCategories/EthicsStandards/CodeofEthicsforNurses/Code-of-Ethics.pdf Advanced Directives: Definitions. Retrieved from http://www.patientsrightscouncil.org/site/advance-directives-definitions/ HIPPA training for the healthcare staff. Retrieved from http://www.regalmed.com/pdfs/HIPAA_Handbook.pdf Standards of competent performance California code of regulations title 16 section 1443.5. Retrieved from http://www.rn.ca.gov/regulations/title16.shtml

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    The ANA Nursing Code of Ethics applies to this case study in that it addresses ethical responsibilities and the nurse’s role in advocating for the patient. Section 1.4 of The Code of Ethics for nurses is the right to self-determination and applies to this scenario. This code should impact the nurse in his or her profession decision when caring for this patient. The code of ethics should serve as a guide to the nurse in this scenario empowering the nurse to use the knowledge that the patient had previously set forth in legal documents to discuss with the physician, the legal and moral obligations of the healthcare team in regards to this patient’s treatment plan. The Code of Ethics provides a basis for the nurse to guide his or her practice and support of the patient. It would be unethical for the doctor to place this patient on a ventilator. The patient took steps to ensure that future healthcare decisions would be addressed in the event that he could not make his own decisions. This legal document not only specified Mr. E’s wishes, but also included a durable power of attorney to make decisions for him in the event that he was unable to do so himself. By placing Mr. E on a ventilator,…

    • 978 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nvt1

    • 1211 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Provision 1.4 of the ANA Code of Ethics for Nurses, states that all human beings have “The right to self-determination.”(American Nurses Association Website, n.d., p. 4) It is important for the nurse to always honor, respect, and assist a patient in his or her decisions in determining the course of their care. Supporting these decisions as a patient advocate may require further education of family and staff. Preserving the rights of individual decisions made previous to a patient’s incapacitation is the moral and legal duty of all nurses.…

    • 1211 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    My duty as a nurse is to promote good and do no harm and respect the patient as the most basic and universal principle. According to the code, my most fundamental accountability is to the patient. In addition, it is my duty to make the most wise and ethical decisions for what is best for the organization. As a leader, I am self-aware of my values and basic beliefs about the rights, duties and goals of human beings. Unfortunately, here utilitarianism of what is best for the common good outweighs what is best for the individual. Mr. Cole has the right to leave against medical advice and it saddens me the issues they may face being denied home health care, however, it is not justified to withhold information from the physician. I could be risking…

    • 242 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Embyr, you did a great job in your post. We have had similar types of patients at my facility who often threaten legal action. Your choices of provisions in your post are similar to mine. As well as the principle of ethics veracity, I agree that this principle is appropriate for your situation because the patient’s MPOA (medical power of attorney) was reluctant to participate and comply with the plan of care. Afterwards, the MPOA is noticing the effects of non-compliance and is threatening legal action because she feel mislead, or malpractice of behalf of the physician. However, your tenacity and reliability on the American Nurses Association Code of Ethics, and ethical principles demonstrate the proper method in handling this types of situations.…

    • 236 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    An 84 years old female patient came to the ER due to shortness of breath and high blood pressure, so she was put on BIPAP. The physician prescribed nitroglycerin patch and morphine to bring down the blood pressure. So, I went in her room to put the nitroglycerin patch on and give morphine via IV push. I told her why she was getting those medications, and the patient accepted to get the patch, but she said she doesn’t want to take morphine. So, I respected her wish and told the physician that she doesn’t want to take morphine. In this situation, I respected her right to self-determination by respecting her choice (Marquis & Huston, 2015). However, fifteen minutes later, the patient called us and told us that she would take the morphine because her family had explained her that it would benefit her. So, I again ask her to make sure if she is sure about taking morphine, and she said yes, so then I gave her morphine. The issue of patient autonomy will affect my future nursing career because it is very important to respect patient autonomy and give them an environment where they feel they have control over the situation for positive patient outcome. So, in future, I will continue to respect patient autonomy because the nursing values central to advocacy emphasize compassion, autonomy, respect, and patient empowerment (Marquis & Huston,…

    • 873 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    is the duty to do no harm. The nurse first needs to ask him or herself what…

    • 3261 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    You made some great points in this week’s discussion post. How the student introduced herself in this case is very important. Although she may be a registered nurse, she is a student when it comes to anesthesia. “Informed consent involves two separate components: The person must be fully informed so that he or she can make an informed choice, and the consent must be voluntary” (Guido, 2014, p. 148). The patient suing the hospital wasn’t fully informed in this case. He thought a licensed professional would be completing his surgery and that most definitely wasn’t the case. For this reason I completely agree with you and think that this case should be awarded to the patient.…

    • 116 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    There are common areas requiring client advocacy in this clinical setting, which include withholding of information or lying to patients, provider-patient conflicts in regard to desired outcomes and expectations, cultural and ethnic diversity and sensitivity, respect for patient dignity, and end of life decisions (Choi, 2015). The need for client advocacy may arise in difficult situations and ethical dilemmas. As a result, the registered nurse must be able to handle these situations, and have the confidence to speak on behalf of his or her…

    • 1264 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The nurse’s role in this situation would be to be there to support the family, providing resources and making sure the patient dies a peaceful death. The stake holders in this scenario are the physicians, did they make the right diagnosis and decision, the family who lost a beloved member of their family, and also the society as a whole, it was a very well published case and raised questions regarding if the decision was ethically right. In the scenario of Dax Cowart and Robert Burt, Dax was involved in a gas explosion that left him blinded and disabled. He wanted to stop all his agonizing treatments and die, even though he was competent, he was unable to refuse his treatments. In this situation nurses are obligated to give a competent patient the right to refuse treatment and respect the decision their patients make. The stakeholders in this scenario is the patient Dax who had to suffer through 15 months of treatment, and the doctors who went against his…

    • 422 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Nurses play a significant role in making sure patient rights are fulfilled while providing patient care. One way a nurse can help improve and protect patient rights is by being a patient advocate. Therefore, being a patient advocate is one of the many roles of a nurse.…

    • 273 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Promoting patient’s autonomy is showing a sense of respect the patients. This can be violated very easy, it is the nurse responsibility to provide some sort of safety to prevent this from occurring. By educating the patients is recommended in all healthcare environment. When these patients understand that they have the right to their medical information, and also they have right to make any decision, they will be able to advocate themselves and prevent it. Educating the patient as a preventive measure that will also prevent any ethical dilemma advanced practice nurses’ moral distress. As a result, this can be done by explaining to the patient all the legal aspect while they are in the hospital. Another recommendation that could be made to prevent the violation of patient veracity and autonomy which may resolve advanced practice nurses’ moral distress in the dilemma, the healthcare providers should always encourage patients to seek care that promotes the individual patient’s medical interests. It might be thought that this approach fails to respect patient autonomy.…

    • 249 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Ethics

    • 1383 Words
    • 6 Pages

    An ethical dilemma exists when the right thing to do is not clear or when members of the health care team cannot agree on the right thing to do (Potter, Perry, Stockert, & Hall, 2011). S.Z. is a 65-year-old Hispanic man who was admitted to the hospital for the third time in 6 months, for hyperglycemia. He is now scheduled to be discharged but his daughter pleads with the nurse that she does not want her father discharged because he is non-complaint with his medications and diet at home. She says she has small children at home and can’t be responsible for him, too. She is worried sick that he is doing this on purpose because he has been so depressed since her mother, who did everything for him, passed away. She says that her father has been seeing a curanderos, who treats him with traditional methods and that he refuses to take his medicine and only follows what the curanderos tells him to do. She does not agree with this and confides that she hopes to find a way to prevent her father from seeing this person and wants to know if the nurse can have her father’s discharge canceled and to ask the doctor to admit him to a nursing home where they can ensure he eats right and takes his medicine and not the herbs he has been using. Then she pleads, “Please just tell the doctor he won’t take his medicine.” Many years ago he was diagnosed with Diabetes Mellitus Type II and has been on insulin for two years. His blood sugar on admission was 589. He is retired and was widowed one year ago. He’s active in his church, gardens, and likes to work on small projects around the house. His medical history includes Diabetes Mellitus Type II, insulin dependent, Hyperlipidemia, and Osteoarthritis.…

    • 1383 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The case study goes as such: Mr. Martinez was a seventy-five year old COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) patient. He was in the hospital because of an upper respiratory tract infection. He and his wife had already requested that CPR should not be performed if he required it and a DNR is placed in his charts. While in his room on third floor, being maintained with antibiotics, fluids, and oxygen and seemed to be doing better. However, Mr. Martinez’s oxygen was inadvertently turned up, causing him to go into respiratory failure. This scenario in my opinion causes for drastic measures and I personally feel like his wishes should be overthrown by what the caring physician sees ethically and morally right. The doctor should look at all the circumstances in front of themselves and make an ethical decision. Mr. Martinez was previously being treated and had been improving. Although some may argue that he already has a disease that could be terminal. Looking at the bigger picture of the situation that he was being treated for the upper respiratory infection and he was progressing. I believe he should be transferred to intensive care so that his oxygen level can be monitored and his respiratory failure be treated by a ventilator.…

    • 541 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    After a review of the case study with Marianne, the ANA Code of Nursing Ethics would dictate that the nurse collaborate with and advocate for the family in the decision making process. It can be difficult and challenging to make ethical decisions when there are conflicting perspectives. The nurse may have values and beliefs that conflict with the patient’s values but must continue to “practices with compassion and respect for the inherent dignity, worth and uniqueness of every individual” (ANA, 2001, p. 3). It is important for the nurse to know and understand their legal obligations as the patient advocate. They should also know who their resources are.…

    • 1004 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Nurses today face many ethical dilemmas in the delivery of patient care. What can or should be done for the patient versus the wishes of the patient’s physician conflicting with the personal beliefs the nurse holds to be true. The client’s wishes may conflict with the institutional policies, physician professional opinion, the client’s family desires, or even the laws of the state. According to the nursing code of ethics, the nurse’s first allegiance is to the client (Blais & Hayes, 2011, pg. 60). The ethical ideals of each nurse must be weighed with the laws of the state along with providing the most ethical care for the patient. The advancements in medical technology make it possible to sustain a patient life where previously there was no hope of recovery. These advancements have put nurses in the forefront of decision making begging the question “just because we can, should we” to be answered. Nurses need to understand the legalities involved with these new technologies to practice safely and effectively. Scientific achievements have opened new ground for nursing exploration. In response to the need for nursing input into social and legal issues, nurses now find career opportunities as forensic nurses, legal nurse consultants, and nurse-attorneys (Blais & Hayes, 2011, pg. 75). This paper will explore the ethical and legal issues encountered by nurses in two case studies.…

    • 1411 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays