READ THIS FIRST:
This packet is meant to provide a review of all of the content questions/objectives which have been covered throughout the semester, and will be assessed on the final exam.
You are not to answer every single question for points.
Use this packet to write out your “Notes Sheets”:
Allowed 3 pieces of 8.5” x 11” paper.
Can be typed or handwritten.
Must have student’s name clearly written on it.
3 sheets must be stapled and turned in on the day of the final exam.
Only needs to contain content which the student deems “important” to have on the final exam.
There will be NO formal review of the semester’s content.
The final exam is 20% of the overall semester grade.
PAK 7-Circulatory System
1. Describe …show more content…
Identify and discuss the absorption of nutrients resulting from the digestive process and the structures into which they are absorbed.
27. Discuss elimination and defecation
PAK 11-Urinary System
1. What two substances are transported through the urethra (and then outside the body?
2. What is incontinence? Why does it occur?
3. What do renal veins connect to?
4. What is the functional unit of the kidney?
5. What tube connects the kidneys to the bladder?
6. What tube is used to transport urine outside the body?
7. List the major organs of the urinary system.
8. Describe the renal blood supply and trace blood flow through the specialized vessels of the kidney.
9. Discuss and compare the structure and the functions of the ureters, urinary bladder, and urethra.
10. Name the parts of a nephron and describe the role of each component in the formation of urine.
11. Discuss how the kidneys form urine and trace urine from its point of formation to the exterior of the body.
12. Discuss filtration, reabsorption, and secretion in relation to the formation of urine by the kidneys.
13. Discuss the countercurrent mechanisms for concentrating or diluting urine.
14. Explain how urine volume is regulated under normal conditions.
15. Describe the physical characteristics of normal