Course Objectives Covered by this Unit
• Contrast telecommunications services.
Unit 2
Key Concept 1: Telecommunication Services
System terminals
Photo courtesy of Corning Cable Systems
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Unit Learning Outcomes
Keywords
• Describe cable TV systems.
Use the following keywords or keyword phrases to search for additional materials to support your work:
• Compare various service provider types.
• Broadcast TV
• Identify different telecommunication services.
• Explain the importance and necessity of cloud computing.
• Community Antenna Television (CATV)
• RBOCS
• Compare service provider types.
• ILEC
• Describe telecommunication services and their value.
• CLEC
• MSO
• Compare the similarities and differences between cloud vendors. Copyright 2012, ITT ESI
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• ISP
• Cloud Computing
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Exploring Cable TV and Internet Systems
Broadcast TV
• The global telecommunications system is made up of many subsystems such as: • Prior to the 1950s, information was primarily delivered over fixed lines or radio broadcasts.
• Fixed--line telephone systems
• Toward the end of the 1940s and during the 1950s, the television broadcast infrastructure began to develop.
• Cable TV systems
• Internet systems
• During that time, the primary method employed to deliver TV broadcasts to consumers was radio waves.
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• One critical limitation in the TV broadcast system is range.
• One solution to this problem is community antenna television
(CATV), more commonly known as cable TV.
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3/25/2014
Community Antenna Television
Headend
• The early generations of CATV may have simply consisted of an antenna placed on the highest point, such as a hilltop.
• In a cable TV system, headend refers to the main building or facility that contains the receiving antennas. • As CATV systems matured, amplifiers were added to boost the
signal