Preview

Nihilism And Solipsism Analysis

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
636 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Nihilism And Solipsism Analysis
Grendel is a fictional character, designed by John Gardner. Throughout the book Grendel develops new philosophies as he continues to explore the world and encounters new surroundings. Solipsism is an idea that everything is created out of your own mind, that your mind is the only thing to actually exist. Nihilism is the thought that life is meaningless. Solipsism is developed after Grendel explores his new world for the first time. Nihilism is created in Grendel after he has a discussion with a Dragon who tells him the world is pointless. Grendel shows Nihilism and Solipsism throughout the story.

Solipsism is first brought about in the first chapter of Grendel. After discovering a new world Grendel shouts, “The world is all a pointless accident,” I say. Shouting now, my fists clenched. “I exist, nothing else.” (28 Grendel). He has believes that nothing exists but his own mind which is
…show more content…
Grendel was puzzled by the way nature worked, “He is frustrated by the stupidity of an old ram, the unresponsiveness of the sky to his complaints, and the very existence of the trees, birds, and animals around him.” (masterplots). From the very beginning Grendel was unsure of the meaning of the world, it was just reassured when Grendel ran into the Dragon. The dragon says, “The beginning, the present, the end. Everything” (62 Grendel). At this point the dragon believes the the whole universe will come to an end so in all reality there is no point to anything. But he does not always fully believe nihilism is the sole philosophy of the Universe, “I have not committed the ultimate act of nihilism. I have not killed the queen.” (93 Grendel). By not killing the queen, as he sees humanity in her, he does not act upon his belief in nihilism because he feels that there is a point in Queen Wealthow. Without believing in nihilism, Grendel never would have developed into the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Gardner focuses on how Grendel only really cares for himself. He doesn’t care for his mother, he doesn’t care about any gods, and he definitely doesn’t care about humans. He is so self-centered that he rarely does anything that does not benefit or amuse him. Grendel isn’t the only one who does this however, in fact I’d say just about…

    • 294 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    It gives the reader the feeling that he does not possess the same thought processes as humans do; therefore, he is characterized as a monster. However, in this novel, Grendel’s point of view and thoughts are more developed and deeper than how he is portrayed in Beowulf. The readers get a glimpse of the story through his eyes and it may change their view of Grendel. He is a solitary and disoriented creature who is misunderstood by humans and all those around him. He looks for a place to belong and his quest is to know who and what he…

    • 406 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Meanwhile this can be followed by the idea of hope for the world that lies within Grendel. This hope provides evidence for Grendel’s lack of damnable intentions. This is demonstrated during his time spent with the dragon, pages fifty-seven through seventy-four. The dragon is largely selfish and nihilistic, however Grendel refuses to believe the negativity presented by the dragon. On page seventy, one may read the dragon speaking of all of the world being consigned to oblivion. That is, he states that eventually all current occurrences will be meaningless. “You don't know that!” Grendel simply debates. Additionally, page seventy-one the dragon is speaks of the little to no effect that even an apocalyptic age would have on the world over time.…

    • 206 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Fate and free will are two of the most discussed topics in Grendel. Grendel, the main protagonist, states that all the actions done by animals including feeding and reproduction are mindless tasked control by instincts. In this statement, Grendel is alluding to fate which he describes as an unbreakable cycle that will ultimately be completed. However, throughout the book Grendel is trying fight back against fate by determining his own future through his own actions, free-will. While speaking with the all-knowing dragon Grendel learns that no matter what he does that he will always be portrayed as an evil monster. Although Grendel likes to think he does have free-will, it doesn’t make a difference since his fate has already been sealed.…

    • 239 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Continuing, this now leads to the next point. That is, the curiosity found in Grendel helps to prove his actual morality. This is shown through his observance of animals, nature, and humans. The first example of this can be located on page six. Here Grendel is speaking of watching a bull go about it’s daily business. The bull mindlessly stares off into the distance, simply enjoying the cool breeze. With this, Grendel is agitated. “Why can’t these creatures discover a little dignity?” he ponders to himself. All throughout the recollection of Grendel’s life, he frequently mentions stopping to watch the sky and life around him. In a like manner, Grendel has also observed the humans. He found himself interested in the human impact on the environment…

    • 172 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    1984 Solipsism Is Real

    • 588 Words
    • 3 Pages

    It’s difficult to prove solipsism as it is to prove wrong, for example, one may present an in-depth argument arguing it can’t possibly be true. On the other hand, it is impossible to validate any experiences other than the individual validating their own and therefore impossible to prove that any life is actually alive and not just an entity. I don’t believe in solipsism, since many reasons and situations look like signs that show it cannot be true. From what I’ve read, it seems only one person in the…

    • 588 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Poor Grendel’s had an accident, I whisper. so may you all” (Gardner 174). I think it is Grendel’s hatred of the society of mankind that develops throughout the novel, leading to his ultimate curse he lays upon them with those words. “I knew I was dealing with no mechanical bull, but with thinking creatures, pattern makers, the most dangerous things i'd ever met” (Gardner 27). This quote is an example of why I think Grendel's last words refer to a curse to mankind. Grendel believes mankind are the most dangerous and terrifying creatures out there and deserve to be cursed as they have treated him so bad. For example “But they were doomed, I knew, and I was glad. No denying it. Let them wander the fogroads of Hell” (Gardner 53). Grendel wishes…

    • 318 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Bible is fundamentally opposed to nihilism, therefore, Beowulf’s position as a Christ figure warrants him to disparage Grendel’s ideas. The contrast within his speech refutes the doctrine of nihilism, supplanting it with the Shaper’s hopeful philosophy. The Shaper’s philosophy is based on self determination, as described by the line “Time is the mind, the hand that makes,” a sentiment analogous to the Christian thought that currently dominates Western society. This completes one of Gardner’s purposes in writing Grendel, “[going] through the main ideas of Western Civilization...with the various philosophical attitudes” (Stromme). Gardner later depicts Beowulf as he smashes Grendel against a wall and commands, “Now sing of walls!” Beowulf forces Grendel to acknowledge the existence of the wall by pressing him against it, this compels him to replace his solipsism with empiricism. When Beowulf forces Grendel to experience the tangibility of the wall, he must accept that experience can provide knowledge beyond self. Ultimately, Gardner creates a philosophical void within Grendel that enables his personal dogma to change. He fills this void with Christian thought and empiricism: the cruxes of modern Western…

    • 599 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Grendel Essay Exam

    • 1127 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the first line of this passage, Beowulf states, “As you see it it is, while the seeing lasts, dark nightmare history, time as coffin; but where the water was rigid there will be fish, and men will survive on their flesh till spring.” In this line he is saying that what Grendel chooses to see in the world he will, such as history being comparable to a nightmare, and time being a coffin, or in another word imprisoning. Beowulf goes on in this first line to say that despite what Grendel chooses to see life will go on for other people around him in their own way, indicated by him saying, “where the water is rigid there will be fish, and men will survive on their flesh until spring.” In saying this he gives direct reference to Nihilism and Existentialism, which are two crucial philosophies present in this novel.…

    • 1127 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    #3 This quote also shows Grendel trying to find meaning to life, or rather show his negativity towards it. He is stating that where you are a child, everything is good, but then you grow up and you have to realize the truth. Grendel is still trying to figure out his truth, and what his meaning really is.…

    • 515 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the novel Grendel, by John Gardner, portrays Grendel's characteristics altering as he meets new characters; throughout his journey to mankind. Mankind teaches him vast new knowledge he's never understood. His nihilistic and solipsism is formed through the characters in the novel; envy and anger are also shown. He plays big roles in terrifying the Danes and somewhat of the Geats; they mold him into the monster they fear the most. The characters, shaper, man, and the dragon shape Grendel into the monster he so desires. They teach him of lies, false glory, brutality, never ending violence, and wisdom.…

    • 511 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Connector

    • 275 Words
    • 1 Page

    Several scenes in Grendel reflect real world situations. In some scenarios, Grendel interactions with other characters are no different than that of us with friends or family members. This is most easily seen in chapter seven when Grendel stumbles upon a dragon guarding a large pile of gold and gems. The dragon proceeds to give Grendel advice and discuss the habits of, not only Grendel himself, but also the humans. The dragon very clearly views himself as wiser and superior to humans and Grendel. Let’s face it, we all have that one classmate who thinks he knows absolutely everything and is not afraid to let us inferior students know about it. The dragon reminds me of a know-it-all student, or maybe even an older sibling- someone who has been praised for knowing so much that they assume they know everything.…

    • 275 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    In Grendel, solipsism is incorporated twice. First when Grendel says, “I understood that the world was nothing, […] that, finally and absolutely, I alone exist” (Grendel 16). We get the feeling of solipsism easily from this quote, particularly with him saying “I alone exist,” which is the most basic of beliefs one must have to be a solipsist. Secondly, there’s solipsism when Grendel says, “I resist the world, […] the mountains are what I define them as, […] the world is all pointless accident, […] I exist, nothing else” (Grendel 22). These feelings expressed are those experienced by solipsists: the feeling of being alone in the world, that everything is as perceived by the solipsist, that nothing in the world means anything, and that nothing can be proven to exist but the solipsist. Solipsism is clearly important in Grendel since it is again brought up when Grendel remembers the first time he said “I alone exist,” later in the book.…

    • 853 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Grendel's purpose was very obvious in Grendel. He is merely trying to get the humans to stop destroying him home. This is a war that they started and Grendel was just trying to finish it. Grendel is Beowulf is portrayed as…

    • 878 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Examples Of Solipsism

    • 742 Words
    • 3 Pages

    What is solipsism and do I believe it? I do not believe in solipsism. According to Nagel in “How Do You Know Anything?”, solipsism is the view that the inside of your mind is the only thing that exists. If I believed in solipsism, I would believe that only myself exists and everything around me is a figment of my imagination. In this paper I will be writing about why I believe solipsism is false and how I know I am going to die.…

    • 742 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays