Preview

Mph 606 Week 1 Research

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
590 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Mph 606 Week 1 Research
Week 1 Research Statement
May 6, 2012
MPH 606 Methods of Research in Public Health

Working Title: Disease Prevention Measures among African Americans Living in the United States.

My research explores race-based medicine. Specifically, my research will focus on what preventative measures are available for African American women living in the United States. Among minorities African American women have a higher number of health disparities; psychological and disease oriented. What percentages of minorities take advantage of preventative medicine? What percentage of African Americans are aware of resources made available to them?
The growing number of obesity related diseases among African American women has increased more than 23% from …show more content…
(2010). Obesity: Maternal and infant health research in pregnancy complications. Retrieved from website: http://www.cdc.gov/reproductivehealth/MaternalInfantHealth/PregComplications.htm
Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (2009, October 2). Quickstats: Prevalence of obesity among adults aged > 20 years, by race/ethnicity and sex-national health and nutrition examination survey, united states, 2003-2006. Retrieved from http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm5838a6.htm
Center for Disease Control and Prevention (2011). Black or African American populations.
Retrieved from: http://www.cdc.gov/omhd/Populations/BAA/BAA.htm
Institute of Medicine (IOM). (2009). Weight gain during pregnancy: Reexamining the guidelines. Retrieved from The National Academy of Sciences website: http://www.iom.edu/Reports/2009/Weight-Gain-During-Pregnancy-Reexamining-the-Guidelines.aspx
Nickens, N. W. (2006). Health Affairs: Health promotion and disease prevention among
Minorities. Vol (9), no. 2: 133-143. Doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.9.2.133

Siega-Riz, A. M., King, J. (2009). American Dietetic Position Paper. Obesity, reproduction, and pregnancy. Journal of American Dietetic Association, 109 (4), …show more content…
(2009). Maternal overweight and obesity and the risk of congenital anomalies: A systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA, 301(6), 636-650.
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). (2011). Maternal, infant and child health. Retrieved from website: http://healthypeople.gov/2020/LHI/micHealth.aspx
Weiss, J., Malone, F., Emig, D., Ball, R., Nyberg, D., Comstock, C. (2004). Obesity, obstetric complications and cesarean delivery rate: A population-based screening study. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 190(4), 1091-1097.
World Health Organization (WHO). (2011). Mdg 5: Improve maternal health. Retrieved from http://www.who.int/topics/millennium_development_goals/maternal_health/en/index.html
Zera, C., McGirr, S., & Oken, E. (2011). Screening for obesity in reproductive-aged women. Preventive Chronic Diseases, 8(6), A125. Retrieved
Continue Reading
View Writing Issues

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Best Essays

    Hmh/520 Week 2 Research Program Evaluation
    • 3691 Words
    • 15 Pages

    Hmh/520 Week 2 Research Program Evaluation

    Prevalence of overweight and obesity in the United States, 1999–2004. Jama, 295:1549-1555. Retrieved from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16595758…

    • 3691 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Best Essays
    Read More
  • Satisfactory Essays

    HCS 490 Current article
    • 413 Words
    • 2 Pages

    HCS 490 Current article

    According to this article obesity can cause a lot of problems for example: gestational diabetes, hypertension, miscarriage, premature birth, and cesarean delivery. According to Brody (2014), “The infants of obese women are more likely to have congenital defects, and they are at greater risk of dying at or soon after birth. Babies who survive are more likely to develop hypertension and obesity as adults.” (para 4.) The risks keep increasing for women, who are overweight, it is important that all overweight and obese patients get educated on the risks they could face. It is important for providers that are not familiar with weight management and nutrition to send…

    • 413 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Obesity In Wisconsin
    • 1528 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Obesity In Wisconsin

    the recent spike in obesity. We believe you will find the results of this study useful in…

    • 1528 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Families in a Diverse Society Phase Five Infertility
    • 1673 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Families in a Diverse Society Phase Five Infertility

    Having a healthy lifestyle is essential to one’s lifespan, but it is also very important when trying to conceive a baby. Through secondary and primary research I had found that being unhealthy can decrease a woman's chances of becoming pregnant. Most people when thinking about being unhealthy picture a person who is obese, the reality is being unhealthy does mean being obese but also, overweight, underweight, not having a healthy diet, or not exercising. Using secondary research I had found from 2003 to 2011 studies have shown that obesity among women has rose from 14.5% to 16.8% (Statistics Canada, 2011). This is a problem because women who are obese have a 43% less chance of bearing a child. Being overweight also carries risks of infertility because hormone levels become out of balance (Fertility Factor, 2012). I had also found that being underweight, and dieting could…

    • 1673 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    The Correlation between Obesity and Increased Health Care Costs
    • 2357 Words
    • 10 Pages

    The Correlation between Obesity and Increased Health Care Costs

    Center for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC]. (April 2012). Causes and Consequences: What Causes Overweight and Obesity? Overweight and Obesity. Retrieved on 13 September 2013 from http://www.cdc.gov/obesity/adult/causes/index.html.…

    • 2357 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    hcs490 week 3
    • 1156 Words
    • 5 Pages

    hcs490 week 3

    In the past 20 years, obesity has risen in the United States and continues to rise with more than 35.7 % of the adults and 17% of children between the ages of 2-19 years of age suffering from obesity today. Studies have shown that obesity affects differently between the ethnic groups, males and females and the higher and lower income brackets. Between the Non-Hispanic Blacks, Mexican Americans, Hispanics, and Non-Hispanic Whites, obesity is higher in Non-Hispanic Blacks (49.5%) as opposed to Mexican Americans (40.4%) with Hispanics (39.1%) and Non-Hispanic Whites (34.3%). Non-Hispanic Black men with higher incomes are more likely to be…

    • 1156 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Obesity and Income in the Us
    • 1321 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Obesity and Income in the Us

    The rising rate of obesity has reached epidemic proportions and is now one of the most serious…

    • 1321 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Obesity Affecting African Americans
    • 272 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Obesity Affecting African Americans

    Obesity is a public health concern affecting the African American’s in the United States. The incidence of diabetes, hypertension, and stroke in African American adults is, in part, related to the obesity issue facing this population. Health concerns affecting African Americans differ by age, however; obesity is present for this population beginning in early childhood and continues throughout all of the age groups. When coupled with obesity the amount and severity of complications related to chronic illnesses increases (Management Science for Health, 2000). In order to implement a successful plan to promote wellness, understanding and incorporating the cultural background and beliefs of the A.A. community must be part of the process.…

    • 272 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Better Essays

    Informative Speech
    • 1216 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Informative Speech

    Ogden C. L., Carroll, M.D., Kit, B.K., & Flegal K.M. "Prevalence of Childhood & Adult Obesity in the United States." Journal of the American Medical Association 311 (2014): 806-814.…

    • 1216 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
    Read More
  • Better Essays

    Socioeconomic Status Paper
    • 1628 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Socioeconomic Status Paper

    Obesity is not racist or biased; it will affect all individuals when given the opportunity. However obesity does seem to give preferential treatment to those of low SES. The predominate reasons for the increased prevalence in areas of low SES is lack of education, availability of healthy food choices, and cost and preparation time for healthy meals. There are many programs and policies that have been implemented to decrease to rate of obesity including legislative, state, and local policy and programs. The treatment for obesity is first and foremost prevention; if prevention has failed the next action is diet and activity modification as well as medical intervention. The problem of obesity confronts many actual and potential ethical dilemmas. As care providers we must ensure that we are caring for patients ethically and respectfully. The cost of obesity is wide stretch from the monetary cost of providing specialized care to the emotional impacts that obesity has on the individual. Obesity is a global problem but communities of low SES are the hardest hit. We must unite to battle this epidemic with an emphasis on aiding the low SES communities.…

    • 1628 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
    Read More
  • Better Essays

    Obesity an Epedemic in America
    • 2502 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Obesity an Epedemic in America

    Obesity is an epidemic in America. It has had an alarmingly growing prevalence rate since the 1960’s: almost 34% for adults alone. The percentage of children aged 6–11 years in the United States who were obese increased from 7% in 1980 to nearly 18% in 2010 and rising yearly. Obesity occurs across all socioeconomic groups regardless of race, gender and age. Studies do show that obesity occurs in America’s minority and ethnic populations at slightly higher rates, 25% more than white Americans. According to the centers for disease control and prevention (CDC), an alarming 1/3 of U.S adults are obese. Another 1/3 is overweight, leaving 68.8 percent of the total population of the United States overweight or obese! No state met the nation 's Healthy People 2010 goal to lower obesity prevalence to 15%. Rather, in 2010, there were 12 states with an obesity prevalence of 30%. A person is considered obese if he or she has a BMI of 30 or higher, which is a weight of at least 20% more than the maximum healthy weight for his or her height. To be considered overweight he or she must have a BMI of 25-29.…

    • 2502 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Better Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Obesity Epidemic Analysis
    • 1572 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Obesity Epidemic Analysis

    A recent study by the International Journal of Obesity & Related Metabolic Disorders published an article on this epidemic. The objective, using standardized international definitions, was to find the prevalence and trends in obesity in the United States. Although they found that obesity rates from a BMI of above 30 has increased over time, and will keep increasing, BMI from 25 to 29.9 has not. “RESULTS: For men and women aged 20–74 y, the age-adjusted prevalence of BMI 25.0–29.9 showed little or no increase over time”(Flegal, Carroll, Kuczmarski, Johnson, n.Pg). The research was executed by K M Flegal, M D Carroll, R J Kuczmarski and C L Johnson. Ms Flegal is an American epidemiologist and is a senior scientist at the Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Dr. Carroll is an Assistant Professor of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine at the Stanford Medical University. Mr Kuczmarski has written 38 articles involving obesity, public health, growth in young children and articles involving blood pressure in the United States. All of his 38 articles have been published on the US National Library of Medicine and the National Institutes of Health. Dr. Johnson is a plastic surgeon with over 6 years of medical experience around the world, and graduated from Harvard Medical School, and holds his Masters of Science in Biochemistry from Oxford University. He also completed a fellowship at the University of Massachusetts, and specialises in the use of…

    • 1572 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Better Essays

    Childhood Obesity In America
    • 2726 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Childhood Obesity In America

    If you look around an average classroom, school, or playground you will see that far too many children are stricken with obesity. Obesity, or excessive weight and body mass to an unhealthy extent, can be found all across the world and is increasing in popularity. The United States is no exception to this trend and in fact is one of the most rapid growing countries in obesity today, containing the highest percentage of obese persons. Obesity has become an epidemic that has had a great impact on the youth in our society. Without necessary changes being made to the way we handle childhood obesity, the trend will only continue for the worst.…

    • 2726 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Better Essays
    Read More
  • Better Essays

    Racial Disparities
    • 1373 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Racial Disparities

    Large disparities exist between minorities and the rest of Americans in major areas of health. Even though the overall health of the nation is improving, minorities suffer from certain diseases up to five times more than the rest of the nation. President Clinton has committed to a reform project to eliminate disparities in six areas of minority health by the Year 2010. The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) will be jumping in on this huge battle. The six areas that will be focused on are: Infant Mortality, Cancer Screening and Management, Cardiovascular Disease, Diabetes, HIV Infection and AIDS, and Child and Adult Immunizations.…

    • 1373 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
    Read More
  • Better Essays

    Health Issues Concerning African American Population
    • 2986 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Health Issues Concerning African American Population

    The African American population contributes to over twelve percent of the entire United States population (U.S. Census Bureau, 2007). Within this population stems poverty, lower socioeconomic status and health issues (Edelman & Mandle, 2002). The health issues among African Americans have become an ongoing debate. Why is it that African Americans have a higher mortality rate than the average Americans? According to statistics in 1999, Americans could expect to live 77.8 years while the life expectancy of an African American was approximately 73.1 (CDC, 2007). African Americans have become susceptible to many diseases and health problems throughout the last number of years. The male and female citizens of the African American population have been struggling with high rates of cardiovascular disease, hypertension, cancer rates, stroke, diabetes, asthma and HIV/AIDS just to name a few. The African American woman is more likely to be a single mother and more…

    • 2986 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Better Essays
    Read More

Related Topics