Preview

Morals in the Great Gatsby

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1430 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Morals in the Great Gatsby
The Consequences of Immorality

One of the most popular classics in modern American Fiction, The Great Gatsby, written by F. Scott Fitzgerald takes place during the 1920's; a time of prosperity, wild and hedonistic lifestyles. The Roaring Twenties was a time of change and the opportunity for self determination. It was during this time that social and moral values were drawn away from society, and towards immoral behaviour. The predominate theme of immorality can be seen through the character development of Tom Buchanan and Jay Gatsby. Although both engage in degraded actions and at times appear to be equally immoral, in reality there are differences in their character. They are not equally immoral; in fact there are examples of virtue particularly in the case of Gatsby. As a result, these two characters are compared and contrasted. Through the acquisition of wealth, the evident infidelity and the absence of a conscience in the characters lead lives filled with moral degradation.
The views and achievement of wealth among Tom and Gatsby reveal the pervasive actions that are taken place. Fitzgerald provides insight into Tom's character with the moral issue of racism presented at the beginning of the novel. While Tom reads and comments about the book “The Rise of the Coloured Empires” he states, “It's up to us, who are the dominant race, to watch out or these other races will have control of things” (Fitzgerald, 18). This allows readers to conclude Tom is a racist and white supremacist, for he believes the “Nordic” race is the dominant race and anything else comes below it. These beliefs are parcel with the high social class Tom belongs to. He is a rude and arrogant character whose attitude derives from his great inherited wealth, traditionally seen in East Egg. On the other hand, Gatsby does not inherit his wealth. Gatsby lives in West Egg, a neighbourhood established by new money. He is a classic example of rags to riches. It is discovered later on in the novel

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Fitzgerald exposes the corruption of the 1920s through the characterization of Tom Buchanan. He makes Tom into a violent, egotistical person who thrives in diminishing the roles and values of others. Jeffrey Decker examines this demise in character in the 1920s when he state, “The Great Gatsby (1925) represents the diminishing moral authority…” (Decker, "Gatsby's Pristine Dream: The Diminishment Of The Self-Made Man In The Tribal Twenties). ‘Moral authority’ can be defined as authority that is based on basic principles and fundamental truths of the world. The decline in moral authority can be shown through the way that Tom Buchanan reacts with the rest of society. This is evident when Tom says, “Civilization’s going to pieces,” broke out Tom…

    • 177 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In The Great Gatsby, there are a variety of themes. Of all the themes the book has to offer, the film captures best, the lack of morals and the corruption of the American Dream. Towards the beginning of the film when Nick first meets Myrtle she is immediately showing her lack of morals by the way she interacts with Tom, giving Nick a sense of their secret affair. In addition, the party she hosts at the apartment is over the top inappropriate compared to the one in the novel as Nick is exposed to sex, drugs, and destruction. But it can be more relatable to the viewers with today’s parties and the modernized music playing in the background. A final example would be Daisy giving Tom a pen to write down any numbers of random women he’d toy with,…

    • 336 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ridge Scholarship Essay

    • 819 Words
    • 4 Pages

    On the surface, The Great Gatsby reads as a story of thwarted love between a man and a woman. The real theme of the novel, however, encompasses a highly symbolic meditation on 1920’s America as a whole, and, in particular, the disintegration of the American dream in an era of unprecedented prosperity and material excess. Fitzgerald portrays the 1920’s as an era of decaying social and moral values, evidenced in its overarching cynicism, greed, and empty pursuit of pleasure. The reckless jubilance that led to decadent parties and wild jazz music—epitomized in The Great Gatsby by the opulent parties that Gatsby himself hosts every Saturday night—resulted ultimately in the corruption of the…

    • 819 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Francis Scott Fitzgerald’s novel “The Great Gatsby” is a chronicle of its times. Times of prohibition, bootleggers and economical prosperity, but also the times of people still recalling the World War I, those who try to forget its horror and compensate all the harms suffered, with the life full of luxury. The period of 1920s, so called Roaring Twenties, is the time when the United States experienced cultural revolution. The lifestyle changed and the old values, such as morality disappeared, replaced by money and corruption. As the one who lived in that era, F. S. Fitzgerald became a strong critic of his contemporary’s lifestyles. One of the major themes of the novel is the criticism of the society for its trend to waste everything.…

    • 668 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    1920 Reforms

    • 1110 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Great Gatsby is an intellectual stimulating novel showing factious character’s responding to social conflict in ways that were similar to that age. Throughout this essay you will be exposed to the accounts in questions and the opinions of those behind the research. The purpose is to expose 1920’s society during the prohibition and compare the events of F. Scott Fitzgerald’s novel “The Great Gatsby.” Through this essay the thoughts and morals of Fitzgerald’s characters will be evaluated and associated to different critical approach categories based of their own factious actions, remembering always to look back upon the history to find similar events. Historical content, events and characters have all been represented through Fitzgerald’s work and hold a higher importance in accurately displaying the life of an average 1920’s post-war society.…

    • 1110 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald focuses on the wealthy class that live in New York, and takes place during the “Roaring Twenties”, and era of economic prosper and recklessness after World War I. Fitzgerald highlights the irresponsibility and lack of morality that derives from wealth. Throughout the novel, there are a number of characters that abuse their wealth or power in a way to excuse their moral irresponsibility. Through Gatsby’s disputed accumulation of wealth and Tom’s unceasing trysts, Fitzgerald paints a vivid picture of two men who choose to use their wealth and objectives as an excuse for their immoral habits.…

    • 896 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    How human beings behave in society is dictated by moral standards of conduct that are generally accepted as right or proper. This sense of morality can become perverse such that the lines between right and wrong are blurred. The person becomes depraved and their behavior eschews what is generally considered to be right. In the novel The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald the characters are portrayed in an immoral manner. F. Scott Fitzgerald displays the destruction of morals in society during the era of the “Jazz Age.” The main characters: Nick Carraway, Daisy Buchanan, and Jay Gatsby are categorized as morally corrupt; they lose their values in attempt to find their place in the social world. These…

    • 1170 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Later on, while he is trying to get Daisy from Tom, Gatsby is so overly consumed by his want of her he cannot see her immoral character, which creates a strange scene especially after the argument that happened in New York and accident in the Valley of Ashes when Gatsby sits outside and watches Daisy’s home, exclaiming to Nick “I’m just going to wait here and see if he tries to bother her about that unpleasantness this afternoon” (145). This helps establish that Gatsby is blind to her by sitting outside watching over her even when it is clear from Nick’s point of view that nothing will happen yet Gatsby is just paranoid about Tom hurting Daisy. However, it also shows how consumed he is by her, since he just sits calmly waiting to make sure…

    • 351 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout the novel The Great Gatsby it is evident to see that money cannot buy happiness and it will never allow those to achieve the American Dream. The superficiality of the 1920’s society is clearly evident through the characters including Jay Gatsby, Tom and Daisy Buchanan, and Myrtle Wilson. As the novel continues to develop it is seen that the excitement in this era overall leads to one's downfall and unhappiness.…

    • 593 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Scott Fitzgerald outlined the events and lifestyles of the roaring 20s through his writings “The Great Gatsby” and “The Jelly Bean”, readers learn that wealth and class effected all the decisions and events that occurred. Jim and Gatsby, from the two works, had drastically different lives but had a lot in common when it came to people and how their story ended. Both used wealth and status as a way of gauging someone’s worth, both of them saw wealth and property as a way to get the girl and both ended up losing it all together. By using foreshadowing, irony and symbolism, F. Scott Fitzgerald captures the way of life during the 1920’s and the importance of…

    • 1332 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Human nature refers to the general psychological characteristics, feelings, and behavioral traits of humankind, regarded as shared by all humans. F. Scott Fitzgerald with the use of selection of detail, selective diction, and imagery, portrays both condescending and bona fide aspects of human nature.…

    • 412 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Throughout The Great Gatsby, Fitzgerald consistently presents us with themes and motifs that highlight and question Americas class and interactive social morals. Fitzgerald portrays America to us during one of it’s most influential and prominent decades. It is through this frame of America in the 1920s that we are brought to understand a new transition, and growing difference in the social structures in the 20s. As individuals both live and strive for the ideal American dream, we become aware of a distinct function in human society that begins draw a widening bridge in the class system. This distinct difference is shown through, obviously the lower classes yearning attempts to reach the American dream, and prescribed wealth. But more prominently The Great Gatsby provides a scope through which we are able to view the growing differences within Americas wealthiest classes, specifically with regards towards, morality and social graces. These differences in wealth are portrayed as ‘New “ and ‘Old’ money, which throughout the book are categorized by ‘East’ and ‘West’ Egg, east representing old money, and the older aristocracy, and west representing the newly self made millionaires. It is through individuals who respectively belong to east and west eggs that Fitzgerald attempts to represent a changing social frame between old and new money, and the differing morals and ideals that result from the groups.…

    • 1156 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Roaring Twenties, or the Jazz Age, was a period characterized by post-war euphoria, prosperity, profligacy, and cultural dynamism. There were significant changes in lifestyle and culture in the 1920s; many found opportunities to rise to affluence, which resulted in groups of newly rich people, such as the hero of Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby, Jay Gatsby. Set in this booming era, the novel portrays the lavish and reckless lifestyle of the wealthy and elite. With the aristocratic upper class in the East Egg and the nouveau riche in the West Egg, people are divided into distinct social classes. Contrasting the two groups’ conflicting values, Fitzgerald reveals the ugliness and moral decay beneath the glamorous façade of the rich to criticize the hollowness of the American upper class.…

    • 832 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    It is easy for someone to lose their morals when encountered with enormous amounts of money. Moral decay is clearly painted in F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby showing the corruption driven by a green light that is represented as money. Both Jay Gatsby and Tom Buchanan, men of money are mirrored opposites of each other; possessing general similarities in which certain differences are distinguished. For example, both men have money, Gatsby’s means of achieving wealth, though illegal ways that are more justified than Tom’s. Tom earns money from inheritance, whereas Gatsby constantly works to achieve a social rank acceptable to Daisy’s liking. Both men show off their money. Gatsby throws numerous amounts of parties in an attempt to attract Daisy, whereas Tom brags about his money to impress. Finally, both men share a relationship with Daisy, where Daisy is Gatsby’s number one priority, whereas Tom sets her to the side. Tom is more selfish and self-centered, completely dislikes Gatsby’s selfless behavior. Although Gatsby has justified reasons for attaining wealth, his selflessness leads him to his end whereas Tom’s immoral actions keep him from harm.…

    • 400 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald is a remarkable novel about a man, Jay Gatsby, who lives his life believing that wealth will lead him to happiness. The novel is told from the point of view of Gatsby’s neighbor, Nick Carraway, who realizes that living in the past and only caring about money is not the right way to live. Reason being for the book’s extraordinary remarks is because of how relevant the novel is to today’s modern society. When people can compare themselves to something, such as a book, they are more likely to enjoy it. F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby is a stupendous novel that should be considered as one of America’s finest works because of its relatability to people in today’s modern society.…

    • 882 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics