Preview

Moral Philosophy

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2071 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Moral Philosophy
MORAL PHILOSOPHY
What is moral philosophy ?
Moral philosophy is the branch of philosophy that is concerned with ethics. Ethics can be defined as the study of right and wrong in human endeavours, it helps one to answer such questions as what is the proper course of action in a given situation, what one should do ? It helps us identify the moral correctness of our conduct. From the very dawn of philosophy right up until this very day, ethics has been at the very core of the rational thinkers cognizance. Of course knowledge of what is morally correct does not necessarily mean one will lead a good, “ethical” life, man may still make decisions and take actions against their better moral judgement, as free will dictates. For instance, we know from a young age that it is wrong to tell lies, but we also know that there are times when lying is perfectly justifiable. We humans acquire our moral beliefs at a young age - an advantage in that they allow us grow up as social creatures – a disadvantage in that we may fail to see how factors in our social sphere can corrupt our moral agenda, which more often than not will cast misery upon others. Again free will decrees that we have the ability to act freely, to do and say as we please but our sense of morality prevents us from doing so as our words and actions may cause harm or discomfort to others. However my decision to refrain from “acting freely” is only a moral one if I have freely chosen to make such a decision. A tainted view of morality can, and has, in the past been detrimental to society.
“Religious wars, the slave trade, the holocaust but to name a few – were not moments in which ethical concerns were ignored. Each had their moral justifications that made them seem obvious and familiar to their perpetrators. The need to tell an ethical story about who we are is always present. But sometimes we can get that story tragically wrong” (Furrow, D. 2005)
Across the twenty-five centuries since Plato`s birth many

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    We humans like to think of ourselves as morally decent creatures. Indeed, our capacity for morality has been a major factor in the sustainability and prosperity of our species. We take pride in the acts of kindness we perform, and more often then not, we express genuine sympathy for those who are suffering. Yet as comforting as this mentality may be, it fails to give consideration to the atrocities human beings have enacted on one other throughout history. Such atrocities are often considered exceptions to the rule of human nature, carried out by a few sadistic and evil individuals that don’t represent mankind’s normal behavior. However, Christopher Browning and Stanley Milgram offer a less comforting explanation; they…

    • 1912 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    philosophy

    • 1472 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Do all rough work in this book. Cross through any work you do not want…

    • 1472 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Philosophy

    • 952 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Compare Browne and Nagel and give their arguments for why we should, or should not, be selfish. Give your own opinion and justify it.…

    • 952 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Virtue Ethical Theory

    • 448 Words
    • 2 Pages

    I believe that virtue ethics is the most plausible ethical theory. It is the only theory that requires us to work better ourselves by cultivating virtues instead of giving a law to follow or because we value the outcomes. In addition, with today’s society being self-centered it is the theory that has the best chances of being accepted. A virtue is defined as the mean between the extremely good and extremely bad and arriving to that just middle take time, dedication, and patience. One does not own a virtue but a virtue defines who one is. Dedicating a lifetime to become better versions of ourselves is what we are already doing and virtue ethics is the theory with the path towards it.…

    • 448 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    philosophy

    • 856 Words
    • 4 Pages

    - understand that this is a debate regarding whether or not ethics is an objective or subjective discipline…

    • 856 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Philosophy

    • 1612 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Animals have been around for just as long as humans have and some believe that neither one is above the other. In Kant’s essay “No Duties to Animals” he argues that humans have first and foremost a duty to anyone from their same “membership”. All humans belong to the human race membership and in no way may abdicate the position. And so a human must enforce direct duties towards other humans and only indirect duties towards animals. However, he states that all members should “practice kindness towards animals” because it will therefore mirror the way that they treat an interrelated member. Many people would argue that the direct duties are equivalent between both, but that is not the case according to Kant.…

    • 1612 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Philosophy

    • 1564 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The Museum of Modern Art is one of the most important museums, which connects the old fashion museum to modern museum through many photographs, paintings, films, sculptures, and architectures. It is located at New York City, United State, and now it contains library and famous restaurant there. Entering the museum, I first realized that the lightness of the room because of the light color of the wall, and the brightness of the light. It has a feeling of an ordinary house because of its ironwood floor and its low ceiling. However, the scene is extremely a bright image, depicting the changing of the nineteen-century museum to the twenty-century museum.…

    • 1564 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Virtue ethics

    • 580 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Virtue ethics belongs to the branch of philosophy called ethics. Virtue ethics is also a sub branch of normative ethics and it contrasts with disteleology because normative ethics is more concerned about characteristics of a person rather than the moral duties and laws they must abide, so Natural Moral Law, Kantian ethics and Divine Command are usually dismissed by Virtue Ethics. This ethical theory also contrasts with consequentialism e.g. Utilitarianism which is more focused on results and outcomes. Virtue ethics was first introduces by Plato and was further developed by Aristotle.…

    • 580 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    philosophy

    • 1283 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Having people in your life who will be there when you need them is important so having friends is essential. I claim that having friends is essential because without any we would have limited interaction with people and with no interaction we would be very unhealthy mentally. This may be controversial because you here all of the stories of supposed friends stabbing each other in the back figuratively. This might make most want to say “I will be better off alone” but that is not the case. I will argue that having no friends affects you mentally by showing you the pros/cons of having friends and no friends. I will also share with you the various affects it does have on you mentally, and what it takes to be friends with somebody.…

    • 1283 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Philosophy

    • 5930 Words
    • 24 Pages

    Philosophical Argument: a debate between two or more people who present reasoned ideas for the purpose of discovering the truth…

    • 5930 Words
    • 24 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Philosophy

    • 3982 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Socrates (c.470-399 B.C) he was 70 years old when he died, his father was Sophroniscus, a sculptor, his mother Phaenarete, was a midwife. Socrates was likely a stonemason and a sculptor before turning to philosophy. He was a soldier during the Peloponnesian War. He has walked barefoot across ice, meditated standing up for thirty-six hours. He had the ability to ignore physical discomfort in order to achieve some greater mental or spiritual objective.The oracle at Delphi began his philosophical mission. He went to disprove the oracle and questioned citizens for knowledge but found they had none. He said “Real wisdom is the property of God, and this oracle is his way of telling us that human wisdom has little or no value.” Socrates unlike others had no knowledge and knew it when others thought they had knowledge but did not. To be aware of one’s own ignorance is true wisdom.…

    • 3982 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    philosophy

    • 335 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Raymond Martin talks about the problem of the meaning of life in his work in a fast car and a good woman. He brings up thought provoking questions life what is the meaning of life and what will satisfy our minds and make us happy. We all have everyday struggles to satisfy our hearts and the problem with us as Americans is that we try to do too much in a sense there are way too many things that we think will make us happy like money, a person that we can live with forever, a good job, every is content with you. I think of it the same way because I know that if I had a ton of money I could be happy because with money you can get girls because we all know that parents are teaching there daughters to marry rich if you marry someone poor then the other struggles of paying bills and being evicted and stuff takes a toll on relationships. I think about why does this stuff make us happy. And I came up with that we love to show off to our friends to show them how good our life is and so on and I guess that its our own mind that makes us want these things to fill an empty spot, as in as you grow up your parents always say strive for the best work hard and you get rewarded. Well when you get older your mindset is still relatively close to that if not that. We work hard at our jobs in order to get a raise or promoted we try to impress girls to get them to still feel the same way about you as the same first day. You can say that the thought of happiness and the act of being happy was embedded in us as youths and its something that will always be with us to the day we die.…

    • 335 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Philosophy

    • 15180 Words
    • 61 Pages

    The History of Philosophy is often divided into three periods: Ancient philosophy, Medieval philosophy, and Modern philosophy.…

    • 15180 Words
    • 61 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    PHILOSOPHY

    • 406 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Socrates was a Greek philosopher, who is often considered to be the father of Western philosophy, and a key figure in the development of Western civilisation.…

    • 406 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    philosophy

    • 2426 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Philosophy refers to the field of study of the process which includes standards and guidelines for thought and for logic by which people develop concepts and principles which describe people, things and events, and techniques for using the concept and principles for the purpose of observing, analyzing, understanding, evaluating, organizing, and dealing with themselves and other people, things, and events who/which comprise reality (Kroepel, 2011)…

    • 2426 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays