Preview

Monsanto Business Ethics Paper

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1460 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Monsanto Business Ethics Paper
This paper about Monsanto Corporations Business Ethics

Thesis Statement
I will outline some of the ethical issues Monsanto Corporation has faced, I will focus on the predatory litigation of farmers that have been contaminated by Monsanto’s Genetically Modified seed and then sued for using that seed to plant subsequent crops. I will provide examples and citations of what I feel are unethical practices and cases involving Monsanto.
Introduction
“The Justice Department is investigating whether Monsanto Co. violated antitrust rules in trying to expand its dominance of the market for genetically engineered crops.”
At issue is how the world's largest seed company sells and licenses its patented genes. Monsanto has licensing agreements with seed companies that let those companies insert Monsanto genes into about 96 percent of U.S. soybean crops and 80 percent of all corn crops. (CBSNews.com, 2011)
Monsanto Corporation uses unethical business practices to monopolize on the Genetically Modified Organism (GMO) market. * By all but eliminating the option for farmers to clean their own seed – forcing them to purchase seed year after year. ”Critics of the seed technology patents, such as the Center for Food Safety as well as more widely-known entities such as Vanity Fair, contend the seed patents financially hurt farmers—both big and small—because the farmers must purchase new seed every year and cannot save the seed from the previous growing season. Other critics say Monsanto is being unethical by patenting its technology, as you should not be able to patent a natural product.” (Monsanto.com, 2013) * By using licensing agreements to control small seed companies. “The first time growers purchase Monsanto seed, they sign a stewardship agreement and contract agreeing not to save and replant seeds produced from the crops they grow from Monsanto seed.”
‘Farmers are presented with a contract that gives them a license to purchase the proprietary seed and

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    As a producer of genetically modified seeds that lead to larger crop yields and eventually larger profits for farmers, Monsanto has a moral obligation to farmers who have grown crops and saved seeds for the next crop for hundreds of years before Monsanto began changing the genetic makeup of the seed. Farmers should not feel obligated to Monsanto as they have manipulated the future of farming through patent protection of intellectual property. Some thoughts should be discussed regarding Monsanto’s position; the comparison of seed manipulation as a form of technology, the use of patent protection, and the bullying of farmers through investigations of farmers reusing seeds from a previous harvest.…

    • 762 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Monsanto Harvest with Fear

    • 5210 Words
    • 21 Pages

    Baue, W. (2005). Fines for Genetic Engineering Bribe. Retrieved March 20, 2010, from Mindfully.org website: http://www.mindfully.org/GE/2005/Monsanto-$1_5M-Fines19jan2005.htm…

    • 5210 Words
    • 21 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pros And Cons Of Monsanto

    • 629 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Monsanto’s practices both in the courtroom and on the farm have made the company increasingly the target of criticism in recent years, and a series of affairs in Washington has done little to weaken the opposition. But what can you expect from a multi-billion dollar corporation. Hopefully someday corporations will make better choices in order to help society and not their ambitious…

    • 629 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    I believe it’s safe to say Monsanto has not adhered to any basic moral standard when it comes to the safety of their products and the people consuming them. Since its inception in 1901, the company has had a penchant for substituting real food for artificial substitutes, which were often cheaper to manufacture. Their degradation of human society didn’t stop there, of course. By the 1920s, Monsanto was partnering with other large chemical companies around the world, producing industrial chemicals like PCBs, a chlorine compound used as a coolant. Unfortunately, there is a substantial health risk to handling PCBs, not to mention the damage it has already caused to the environment. Many major countries have had what we would consider pretty significant…

    • 1075 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Being a multinational supplier of genetically modified seeds, Monsanto posses severe economic impacts in the international marketplace. Originally, the Bt Cotton seeds should have produced positive externalities upon the Indian economy, however, the enforcement of the biological patent disables the economy from reaching the potential positive effects. Initially, the purpose of the genetically modified cotton seeds were to substantially increase the production of cotton. Higher crop yields would have resulted in cheaper prices for consumerism, as economies of scale would have taken effect. However, as the revenue generated by farmers cannot cover variable costs, a shut down point will be reached within the industry. Farming revenue is irregular…

    • 1222 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Monsanto Pros And Cons

    • 957 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Vice’s article titled “GMOs Aren’t That Bad but Monsanto is Worse” rhetorically argues that Monsanto, a horrible agricultural-biotechnology corporation, is improper engineering and is pushing genetically modified organisms (GMOs) on North America. Vice’s key point is that not only does Monsanto engineer and push unhealthy, hazardous inorganic seeds and foods on consumers, but manipulatively takes advantage of the market. The use of pictures, links to more information, and conversational language is what makes this article convincing and reasonable yet compelling and concerning.…

    • 957 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Monsanto Case Study

    • 1042 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The most infamous GMO based company is Monsanto. For those who haven’t seen Food Inc. Monsanto is a company that specializes in GMOs and their applications and the patents that insure lots of money. Monsanto forces farmers into their agreements of use and if they should deny and end up using Monsanto’s patented seeds they find themselves with an excessive lawsuit so unreasonable it is impossible for the farmers to have any other option but agree to their terms. Yves Bertheau and John Davison wrote a case study called Genetically Modified and non-Genetically Modified Food Supply Chains examines the interaction between these seeds, “the simulation model presented...permits an analysis of mechanisms for detecting adventitious transfer of GM material…

    • 1042 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Food Sustainability

    • 1581 Words
    • 7 Pages

    References: Anderson, J. (2012, February 1). The Monsanto Monopoly. In Be Green. Retrieved February 6, 2013…

    • 1581 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    While there are questions of Monsanto’s ethical practices, the success of producing genetically modified seeds is irrefutable. While GM seeds are profitable, the disputes that these seeds have the potential to harm plants and animals are ongoing. As previously stated Monsanto’s seeds are resistant to its own herbicide, Roundup. With this in mind, the seed’s composition includes the chemical glyphosate, an ingredient of Roundup. According to Scientific American (2009), glyphosate “amplifies the toxic effect on human cells—even at concentrations more much diluted than those used on farms and lawns”, and that other ingredients in Roundup may negatively impact pregnant women and their fetuses(Gammon). On the other hand, Monsanto contest the findings,…

    • 235 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Fast Foods Film Analysis

    • 1805 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Clarence Thomas was a Monsanto lawyer from 1976-1979, then he became a Supreme Court justice and allowed Monsanto to patent the soybean seed. In 1996, Monsanto began selling Roundup ready soybeans. In 1996 about 2% of soybeans in the US where from Monsanto, by 2008 90% of soybeans in the US where Monsanto’s seeds. Monsanto owns these seed which means a farmer cannot clean the seeds to reuse them the next year. The company employs about 75 people to watch farmers to make sure they don’t reuse the seeds. Most farmers who would not be shown on camera likened them to ex-military or ex-police who would follow and intimidate the farmers. One famer interviewed, David does not use Monsanto seeds. He employs Moe Parr, one of the last seed cleaners in Indiana, to clean his own seeds. He still has to be careful what seeds he cleans because his neighboring fields have GMO’s planted and if the wind blows a seed to his field he is still responsible. Monsanto has a black list of people not to sell beans to and both Moe and David are on there. David asked Moe what he is supposed to do after he can’t clean his seeds anymore and can’t buy Monsanto seeds, Moe has no idea. When this film was made the Clinton administration was in office and Monsanto executive served in the administration.…

    • 1805 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Gmo Foods

    • 5714 Words
    • 23 Pages

    Biotech food corporations have patented a number of genetically altered food and pharmaceutical crops that can only be grown with a proper license and new seeds must be purchased each year. Regrettably genetically engineered crops cannot be contained. Over the years Monsanto has sued hundreds of farmers for patent infringements and many of these farmers have been driven into bankruptcy and have lost everything. Farmer Percy Schmeiser refused to give in, Schmeiser had been in the farming business and developing his own seeds for fifty years, then had his fields carelessly contaminated by Monsanto, when this happened the company tried to take his land and his livelihood. Schmeiser stated, “I never put those plants on my land. The question is where do Monsanto’s rights end and mine begin?” The case went before the Federal Court of Canada, where Schmeiser accused Monsanto of trespassing, improperly obtaining samples of his seed from a local seed plant, and contamination of his crops with unwanted GM plants. In 2008 Monsanto settled out of court, agreed to pay all clean-up costs and agreed that Monsanto may be sued for recontamination if it happens again, also that Schmeiser would not be under a gag order which had been the norm. In this case, Monsanto’s patent was deemed valid; however Schmeiser was not forced to pay for the ‘privilege’ of the contamination. Even more recently Riceland Foods one of the largest rice cooperative in the U.S. won their lawsuit against Bayer when its natural long grain rice was contaminated with Bayer’s unapproved genetically engineered rice. Bayer was also ordered to pay a dozen farmers nearly $50 million for contaminating the commercial market that damaged rice prices back on 2006. (Dr. Mercola, 2012) These companies are trying to convince us these are safe reliable methods of feeding billions and making us healthier, and that they are benefiting us in the long run and if that’s true then they should have these patents, but are they?…

    • 5714 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Within Donald L. Barlett and James B. Steele’s article “Monsanto’s Harvest of Fear,” the reader receives information on the complicated history and questionable business tactics of the agriculture company Monsanto. Moreover, Barlett and Steele bring to light numerous counts of wrong doing committed by Monsanto by focusing on the legal actions and cases found in state and federal courts. Particular attention is focused on the vast resources and funds that Monsanto utilizes to deter smaller farmers and co-ops from continuing the cases in court, consequently, most of the cases are settled. Also, a great amount of space remains dedicated to a history lesson of the Monsanto company. Therefore, Monsanto has many ligations due to improper chemical…

    • 134 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Individuals who support GMO’s will argue many of the proposed benefits of the process. These benefits include that GMO crops are able to withstand extreme weather, are safe to eat, and can even provide vitamins previously unavailable in certain types of crops. GMO’s have been a savior in some third world countries because of their ability to resist, thrive, and produce in such harsh conditions. So many credit GMO’s to aiding in world hunger. One of the world’s largest distributers of genetically modified seeds is a corporation named Monsanto. Also known as Big Agriculture, Monsanto backs this new technology and is the most visible player in the multinational…

    • 1613 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Monsanto Ethics Study

    • 4118 Words
    • 17 Pages

    Beset on all fronts by disputes as varied as the dumping of toxic waste, bribing convictions in Indonesia, misleading advertising in France and child labour allegations to name a few, Hugh Grant wondered where the company had lost it’s way and what could be done to set things right.…

    • 4118 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    At the beginning of this case it breifly explains when Monsanto was founded which was in 1901 by John F. Queeny in St. Louis, Missouri. He grew this company to be one of the world's largest seed companies today. They first started out producing artificial sweeteners called saccharine, which was sold to Coca-Cola back when Monsanto was still becoming big. Monsanto also sold caffeine extract and vanillin, which was an artificial vanilla flavoring that Coca-Cola also bought from them. During World War I Monsanto saw an opportunity to grow into the chemical industry and started specializing in plastics, its own agricultural chemicals, and synthetic rubbers. A few years later, Monsanto created its first ever Roundup herbicide that would later take the company to the top. Although Monsanto has found a way to keep crops from becoming eaten or killed from insects by their Roundup herbicide, it has also become a huge consumer issue. With Monsanto genetically modifying seeds to insure they grow quicker and healthier than standard crops, people are starting to wonder whether or not these seeds are bad for our environment or even the people and animals consuming them. Monsanto has had a lot of lawsuits against them consisting of one from Dupont, which is another leader in the seed distribution industry. The alligation was brought up from the American Antitrust Institute for alleged anticompetitve activities. The instution had argued that Monsanto was hindering competition due to the patent on their seeds and limiting seed inovation. This is just one of the lawsuits or problems that Monsanto has…

    • 366 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays