Preview

Misconception About Eidetic Memory

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
235 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Misconception About Eidetic Memory
The common misconception about eidetic memory is that it is the same thing as photographic memory. According to Merriam-Webster’s dictionary, photographic memory is vivid the ability of impression retention while eidetic memory is the ability of vivid image recall. The main difference lies in the fact that eidetic images are not perfect recollections. According to LMcCormick (2010), unlike a photographic image, eidetic images are able to be influenced by expectation and bias. Additionally, while photographic memories can theoretically last over the span of years, eidetic memories and images are usually short-lived and are unable to be retrieved again. Roma Panganiban (2013) states that eidetic memory is uncommon and is mostly observed to be present in children rather than adults. …show more content…
In his book, Memory 101, Dr. James Lampinen (2015) described amnesia to be memory loss and the reduction of memory abilities that is independent to other cognitive abilities. He also explained how the limitations and abilities of people with amnesia showed how memory is comprised of a number of independent systems. This is the most likely explanation of the multiple types of amnesia that have been observed and the multiple variants within each type. Variants could include factors such as; the kinds of memories lost, the number of memories lost, the amount of time they are lost, and the potential

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    There are various cells in the cerebrum that are responsible for memory. Old people experience loose of memory because the cells responsible for memory are worn out. Also, the nerves do not release neurotransmitters. This makes it hard for the brain cells to carry information from one part of the brain to another. Also, people who have been injured in an accident experience loss of memory. This is because the brain cells are damaged during the accident. The hippocampus is responsible for memory processes. It helps transfer information from short tem memory to long term memory. When the brain is injured the hippocampus is affected and this affects memory process. This makes it difficulty for people to transfer information from the short term memory to long term memory. The study showed that the hippocampus is important in memory processing (Damasio, Grabowski &Frank,…

    • 899 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    From watching this Crash Course video, I learned many things about memory. One topic that was discussed in the video was Clive Wearing. Wearing was a London musician, until, in 1985 at the age 47, he contracted a rare Herpes encephalitis virus that desolated his central nervous system. From that point forward he's been not able recall any of his past, or to gain any new experiences. His wife is the only individual he recognizes, but he can never recall the last time he saw her. This video gave detail on what memory is and the things that make it up. Memory is the faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information. Memory is comprised of different parts such as working memory, explicit memory and implicit memory. Working memory is…

    • 324 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Review Sheet Exam 3

    • 1480 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Types of Amnesia- Memory Loss- Retrograde: Loss of memories from the past Anterograde: Inability to encode new memories…

    • 1480 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Nt1310 Unit 2 Assignment

    • 3487 Words
    • 14 Pages

    In memory loss there are two broad categories that involves this kind of memory loss, amnesia and dementia. Amnesia is a partial or complete loss of memory due to loss of consciousness, brain damage, or some psychological cause. Unlike the memory disorders that are experienced by some older adults, amnesia can be experienced at any age. In some cases, amnesia takes the form of an inability to store new information. This kind of amnesia is known as anterograde amnesia. Anterograde amnesia is the inability to form long-term memories of events occurring after a brain injury or brain surgery, although memories formed before the trauma are usually intact and short-term memory is unaffected. Some individuals with amnesia can form new memories, but they cannot remember the past, a disorder known as retrograde amnesia. Retrograde amnesia is a loss of memory for experiences that occurred shortly before a loss of consciousness. These people often lack knowledge of themselves and/or the events surrounding the development of their memory loss. It is not unusual for a person to have both retrograde and anterograde amnesia with regard to the events that immediately preceded and followed a serious car crash or other traumatic event (p. 189). Another form of memory loss is dementia. Dementia is a state of mental deterioration characterized by impaired memory and intellect and by altered personality and behavior. Dementia can result from such conditions as cerebral arteriosclerosis (hardening of the arteries in the brain), chronic alcoholism, and irreversible damage by a small series of strokes. Dementia is most common among older adults. However, diseases such as HIV/AIDS can cause dementia to develop in a younger person as well. About 50 to 60% of all cases of dementia result from Alzheimer's disease. This is a progressive deterioration of intellect and personality that results from widespread degeneration of brain cells…

    • 3487 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Brain injury - Injuries to the brain can be caused by external trauma such as a blow to the head, or internal factors such as a result of a stroke or aneurism. Medication - Some prescription medications can have side effects which can affect somebody’s memory. Lack of sleep/insomnia People who have difficulty sleeping may experience various health problems including memory difficulties. Diet - Some foods can have an effect on a person’s memory. It is believed foods such as those containing vitamin C and sugars can have an effect on memory…

    • 2034 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Dem 301

    • 2098 Words
    • 9 Pages

    We have two types of memories that may be affected episodic memory where we store events in reference to time, individuals with dementia may find it hard to remember events that have happed or of which have been planned. We also have semantic memory, where we store facts; with a individual with dementia they would find it hard to store facts for day to day lives.…

    • 2098 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Recall/Retrieve of memory refers to the re-accessing of events or information from the past, which have been previously encoded and stored in the brain. An example of recall is remembering someone from your child hood that you have not seen in a while, and you see them in the grocery store. They walk up to you and ask if you went to Poe Elementary, which quickly reminds you of them and your brain is able to search and retrieved this person’s name.…

    • 471 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Memory In psychology is the physical series of events within the brain that encode, store and retrieve information within the human body. When information is encoded within our memory it reaches our primary five senses and is converted into chemical and physical stimuli. This stimuli is stored in the next stage of the memory process where information if retained for potentially decades of time within us. We can retrieve this information by locating it within our subconscious. This can be effortless or difficult but this is based around the type of memory concerned. Memory itself can be broken down into three areas as shown by this image…

    • 2596 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Retrograde amnesia (RA) is the impairment in memory retrieval for information acquired normally before the event that caused the amnesia (Cohen 2011). RA varies in its degree and temporal extent while also varying in its aspects of memory impairment. Memory for facts, personal events, world knowledge, skills, personality, and personal identity are specific aspects of memory that may be affected (Cohen 2011). In the case of Clive Wearing, almost all aspects of his memory of the remote past are lost except for his ability to play the piano exceptionally well (Wilson 1995). This gives us an idea of just how independently our brain stores the different types of information and how diverse amnesiac patients can be.…

    • 993 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    1.2Memory loss can be defines in different ways. Memory loss can be the inability to retrieve information from the long-term memory (usually happening when the person is distracted or not fully concentrating when the memory is formed), when the new memories replace the old memories stored in brain (experienced by everyone), and the fading away of memories for example numbers and names if the person hasn’t used them in a while. The hippocampus stores long-term and shrinks during the ageing process, which creates a form of memory loss.…

    • 2603 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Google defines memory as something to remember from the past. It can be good or bad. They also can change who you are. It’s like a precious gift, like your friends and family.…

    • 319 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Brain Trauma

    • 1369 Words
    • 6 Pages

    This was very closely related to the situation that Drew Barrymore’s character Lucy went through in the motion picture 50 First Dates. This quote from the article shares the similar effects that Lucy possesses in the film after her car accident. “During her stay in the emergency room, E.R. (the effected patient) was not able to recognize the neurologist who was monitoring her every 30 minutes, although she immediately recognized her sister and could remember her outfit the following morning.”(Venneri, Brazzelli, & Della Sala, 1998, p. 606). While Lucy’s character in the movie could remember events that had occurred throughout the course of the same day, she forgot all of it every night once she had fallen asleep. She could remember all her memories prior to the accident, but had no recollection of the accident itself and had no idea of her memory problem. Like Lucy’s character the patient from the article “had preserved personal identity with a good recollection of past autobiographical events.” (Venneri, Brazzelli, & Della Sala, 1998, p. 606). This article also states that many long lasting memory disorders are frequently found in patients with head injuries. Human memory is dependent upon numerous amounts…

    • 1369 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Amnestic Disorder

    • 1092 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Amnestic disorders are described by problems with memory function. There is a variety of symptoms associated with the amnestic disorders, as well as differences in the severity of symptoms. Some people experience difficulty remembering events that happened or facts that they learned before the beginning of the amnestic disorder. This type of amnesia is called retrograde amnesia. Other people experience the inability to learn new facts or retain new memories, which is called anterograde amnesia. People with amnestic disorders do not usually forget all of their personal history and their identity, although memory loss of this amout of severity occurs in very rare cases, for instances in patients with dissociative disorders.…

    • 1092 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Dissociative Disorders

    • 1688 Words
    • 7 Pages

    A dissociative amnesia may be present when a person is unable to remember important personal information, which is usually associated with a traumatic event in his/her life. The loss of memory creates gaps in this individual's personal history.…

    • 1688 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    One of the reasons why people forget is due to inaccessible or unreachable to the memory. Under the retrieval failure theory of forgetting, people forget because we were unable to track the exact location where our memories were stored. In this case, the memories were not disappear from our brain but were being stored in the long term memory where we need the guidance of retrieval cues to retrieve and access it. According to Education Portal (2013-2014), a retrieval cue is any stimulus that helps to access memories stored in long term memory and bring them to conscious awareness. Therefore, when the retrieval cues were absent, some people will fail to recall their memories, which referred to as cue dependent forgetting. We can then divide them…

    • 933 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays