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Miranda V. Arizona Case Brief

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Miranda V. Arizona Case Brief
Miranda V. Arizona, 384 U.S. 436 (1966)

Miranda V. Arizona is case where Mr. Ernesto Miranda who was suspected for kidnapping and rape of 18 years old woman. After Mr. Miranda is arrested and identified by victim, police interrogated him for two hours and he confessed the crime. However at time he signed a confession he was not aware of his rights. No one told him his rights to remain silent nor informed him that his statement would be used against him. Although, when he put his confession into written form, across the form was printed disclaimer that stated that suspect was confession is voluntary, with no threats or any promises for immunity and of full knowledge of legal rights. Also that he know that everything he wrote can be used against him.
During trial prosecutor used his confession and he was sentenced 20-30 years of prison. Mr. Miranda with his attorney appealed to Supreme Court claiming that his confession was unconstitutional, because he was not informed for his rights. The Arizona Supreme Court denied his appeal and upheld his conviction.
Question that stretched through this case was concerned the Fifth Amendment protection against self incrimination or the Sixth Amendments which is right to have an attorney and whether Law enforcement officials must inform an accused of his fundamental rights. In
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The Fifth Amendment is protection against self incrimination; "No person shall be held to answer for a capital, or otherwise infamous crime, unless on a presentment or indictment of a grand jury, except in cases arising in the land or naval forces, or in the militia, when in actual service in time of war or public danger; nor shall any person be subject for the same offense to be twice put in jeopardy of life or limb; nor shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself, nor be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor shall private property be taken for public use, without just

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