Preview

Middle Range Theory of Attentively Embracing Story

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
5433 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Middle Range Theory of Attentively Embracing Story
Running Head: Middle Range Theory

Middle Range Theory of Attentively Embracing Story
Carol Jones and Sherry Lookofsky
York College of Pennsylvania

Middle Range Theory of Attentively Embracing Story
Then when the others had gone, each man about his business,
Robin turned to the youth. “Now, lad,” said he,
“tell us thy troubles, and speak freely.
A flow of words doth ever ease the heart of sorrows; it is like opening the waste weir when the mill dam is overfull. Come, sit thou here beside me and speak at thine ease.”
-Howard Pyle, “The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood” (1911) (Pennebaker, 1990, p. vii)
Meaning
The above poem reflects an offer for an intentional dialogue by Robin Hood to a troubled youth. The offer takes place after others have gone away, and the two are alone. Robin is the encouraging nurse, setting the stage for a dyadic conversation. He is offering to be an attentive listener to the youth’s embracing story. Robin warmly supports the youth towards creative ease by encouraging the youth to speak freely. Speaking freely is like opening the flood gates of a dam and allowing the waters of sorrow to pour out until the water calms. The purpose or meaning of the intentional dialogue is to ease the youth’s sorrowful heart and to promote health and human development. Robin again encourages the youth by offering a seat beside him. He is offering his presence and is willing to wait for the youth to start telling his story. Putting emotionally upsetting experiences into words can affect a person’s thoughts, feelings, and physical health. Mary Jane Smith and Patricia Liehr are theorists who believe in the healing power of story-sharing. The importance of story for promoting health and human development created the core and the fundamental concept of the theory of attentively embracing story. The main ideas of the theory are nurse, client (storyteller), health challenge, and story. Attentively embracing



References: Badzek, L., Turner, M., & Jenkins, J. (2008). Genomics and nursing practice: Advancing the nursing profession. The Online Journal of Issues in Nursing. 13 (1). Burkhardt, M. & Nagai-Jacobson, M. (2002). Spirituality: Living our connectedness. Albany, NY: Delmar. Bushie, L. (2000). Medicine in the 21st century: The promise of genetics. The world book health & medical annual. Chicago: World Book. Evans, B. C., Crogan, N. L., Bendel, R. (2008). Storytelling intervention for patients with cancer: Part 1--development and implementation. Oncology Nursing Forum, 35, 257-264. Crogan, N. L., Evans, B. C., & Bendel, R. (2008). Storytelling intervention for patients with cancer: Part 2—pilot testing. Oncology Nursing Forum 35, 265-272. Jolly, K., Weiss, J. A., & Liehr, P. (2007). Understanding adolescent voice as a guide for nursing practice and research. Issues in Contemporary Pediatric Nursing, 30, 3-13. Liehr, P. (1992). Uncovering a hidden language: The effects of listening and talking on blood pressure and heart rate. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing, 6, 306-311. Liehr, P., Meininger, J. C., Vogler, R., Chan, W., Frazier, L., Smalling, S., et al. (2006). Adding story-centered care to standard lifestyle intervention for people with Stage 1 hypertention. Applied Nursing Research, 19, 16-21. McAdams, D. (1993). The stories we live by. New York: Guilford. McEwen, M. & Wills, E. M. (2007). Theoretical Basis for Nursing. Philadelphia: Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins. Messenger, R. (2000). Crime. The 2000 world book year book. Chicago: World Book. Pennebaker, J. (1990). Opening up: The healing power of expressing emotions. New York: Guilford. Sabatier, K. (2000). Nursing professionals unite to improve end-of-life care for patients and families. Open Society Institute, Project on death in America. www.soros.org. Sandelowski, M. (1991). Telling stories: Narrative approaches in qualitative research. Image: Journal of Nursing Scholarship. 23, 161-166. Sandelowski, M. (1994). We are the stories we tell. Journal of Holistic Nursing, 12, 23-33. Smith, M. J. (1986). Human-environment process: A test of Roger’s principle of integrality. Advances in Nursing Sciences, 9, 23. Smith, M. J. & Liehr, P. (1999). Attentively embracing story: A middle-range theory with practice and research implications. Scholarly Inquiry for Nursing Practice: An International Journal, 13, 187-204. Smith, M. J., & Liehr, P. (2003). The theory of attentively embracing story. Middle range theory for nursing (pp. 167-187). New York: Springer. Smith, M. J., & Liehr, P. (2005). Story theory: Advancing nursing practice scholarship. Holistic Nursing Practice, 19, 272-276. Summers, L. C. (2002). Mutual timing: An essential component of provider/patient communication. Journal of the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners, 14, 19-25. Smith, M. J. & Liehr, P. (1999). Attentively embracing story: A middle-range theory with practice and research implications. Scholarly Inquiry for Nursing Practice: An International Journal, 13, 187-204.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    According to the National Cancer Institute, “In 2015, an estimated 1,658,370 new cases of cancer will be diagnosed in the United States” (“Cancer Statistics”). What if one of those cases was your mother? Husband? Grandson? What if more horrifically, it was all three? For Mary Kenyon, that devastating thought became a reality. In just three brief years, she lost her mother, husband, and grandson. All three of them battled cancer, and two of the three died from the disease. Through strength, resilience, and a whole lot of faith, Mary overcame grief and shows true heroism by inspiring people and helping them defeat the same obstacles she faced.…

    • 1144 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Oncology QSEN Case Study

    • 1606 Words
    • 7 Pages

    -Providing an encouraging and open environment for the patient while remembering that a cancer diagnoses can be very scary.…

    • 1606 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    From the initial days of Florence Nightingale to today’s integrated era, nursing theory has set the pace as nursing practice has developed into a recognized scientific discipline. In order for a profession or discipline to transform from a vocation there is a need for the discipline to establish and to validate itself (Bond, 2011). Nursing has utilized nursing theory, research and practice to do this. Nursing theory is part of the three-prong effort to develop the body of knowledge that is nursing. Nursing theory drives research in that it helps to focus research on concepts that are significant to the delivery of nursing care. Without nursing theory, research efforts are squandered, as there is no structure to apply the learned knowledge to. The use of nursing theory as a framework or a blueprint helps to identify the need for research and guide the process to validate or reject the anticipated outcomes proposed by…

    • 1903 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Shapiro, J., & Ross, V. (2002, February). Applications of Narrative Theory and Therapy to the Practice of Family Medicine. Family Medicine, 34:2, 96-100. Retrieved from http://www.stfm.org/fmhub/fm2002/feb02/sa.pdf…

    • 3714 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Everyone has a story to tell, a story either based on their life experiences, a story to educate listeners, or just simply a story to entertain others.…

    • 987 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This article’s findings was based on a qualitative method called narrative research. Narrative research is one…

    • 213 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    You would think a man dying of cancer would not be so happy and willing to spend the last few months of his life giving a lecture. But, Randy Pausch, who has 10 tumors in his liver, does not want people to pity him for having cancer. Rather, he wants to teach people how to follow their childhood dreams. Looking at the seven elements of communication we see how he is so effective in his last lecture.…

    • 1013 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Story Nursing Theory

    • 1552 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Smith, M.J., & Liehr, P. (1999). Attentively embracing story: A middle-range theory with practice and research implications. Scholarly inquiry for Nursing Practice: An International Journal, 139(3), 187-2004.…

    • 1552 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hat1 Task 2

    • 2593 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Connecting is one of the most important themes in establishing an effective nurse-patient relationship (Johnston & Smith, 2006). This connection with the patient gives them someone to talk to, someone to listen to them, someone that wants to know them as a person and someone that doesn’t avoid them. These things are often difficult for family and friends to do during the end of life stages because of their own grief and lack of knowledge of supportive measures. The author’s decision to return to school and become a nurse was the result of having a wonderful nurse that did just this. The author’s 8 year old niece was diagnosed with leukemia and only lived 6 months after the diagnosis. There was nothing that could have changed the final outcome of her niece but the connection that her nurse had with the family changed the way that they dealt with everything. This is something that the author will never forget and inspired her to “pass this forward”.…

    • 2593 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Personal and metaphorical narratives have been used to reconstruct and find meaning in experience in order to enhance further understanding of caring for patients” (Bonis, 2009).…

    • 497 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Diversity Research Paper

    • 830 Words
    • 4 Pages

    A typical day for me is spent depending on how I’m feeling. If I am feeling well I will go for a walk either around the neighborhood or at a nearby lake. If not, I will spend the day resting at home and spend time with my family and friends. (Question 2). I no longer have a job because my health does not permit it. (Question 3). I have lost most of my hair and I am quite thin due to the cancer treatments I have undergone (Balducci 2003). In my trying to stay active I find myself out in the public eye frequently. Most people around me display other-oriented communication. Because cancer is a subject that people either know someone who suffered from it, or suffered from it themselves, it enables people to display empathy in it’s highest form. Breast cancer is the most common form of cancer in this country (Bellenir 2009). It is a subject that people think about and are conscious of it being a possibility in their own future. See others display empathy and other-oriented communication is a big part of my everyday life.…

    • 830 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    References: Corner, J., & Bailey, C. (2008). Cancer nursing care in context (2nd Ed.). Oxford: Blackwell…

    • 1372 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    Palliative Care

    • 4121 Words
    • 17 Pages

    Kearney, N. and A. Richardson. 2006. Nursing patients with cancer. Principles and practice. London: Elsevier, Churchill and Livingstone.…

    • 4121 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Each patient has their own set of values that are important to them, their own perspectives on life and death, their own belief system, and their own personal needs. According to one of my patients (Anna), holistic communication is the most important to her because she feels a connection with a nurse that is attentive to her emotional needs. “I know that I am terminally ill, however I do not want to be defined by my illness. I appreciate the time nurses take to sit down and really listen to me. I need to share my thoughts on life, death, fears, and also my hopes (Anna, 2011). This is an example of “a caring moment”, in which the individual experiences the nurse’s presence as authentic, caring, compassionate, and sincere.…

    • 1179 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Nursing research.

    • 5090 Words
    • 16 Pages

    Sreubert, H.J. and Carpenter, D.R. (1999). Qualitative Research in Nursing: Advancing the Humanistic Imperative. 2nd edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins.…

    • 5090 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Powerful Essays

Related Topics